ST21. TRANSPORT DEMAND MANAGEMENT/ EMPLOYERS' ROLE IN TRANSPORT POLICY
/ GREEN COMMUTER PLANS / TRAVEL PLANS / MOBILITY MANAGEMENT (A-Z)
(updated: May 16, 2006 )

OFL = Ordered for Library - please check University Library catalogue for latest on availability:
http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/library/
* indicates more up to date and/or useful references

Advisory Committee on Business and the Environment (ACBE), London:
'Towards an Integrated Transport Policy', ?
'ACBE 8th Progress Report, November 1998.

Addison & Associates, 2002, 'Using the Planning System to Secure Travel Plans: Best Practice Guidance for Local Authorities', study for the Department for Transport, August, http://www.transport.dft.gov.uk/travelplans/guides

Addison, Lynda, 1999, 'A good idea - but...' (recent guidance on Green Transport Plans), Town and Country Planning 68 (11), November

Advantage West Midlands, 2003, 'Travel Plans: Responding to the Challenge', Advantage West Midlands, Birmingham, tel. (0121) 380 3511.

Airports Policy Consortium, 1997, 'Controlling congestion: a fresh approach to airport access', APC, London.

Arkell, David, 1998, 'The Travel to Work Partnership', European Conference on Mobility Management (ECOMM), East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May.

Armitage, Richard, 1999, 'Breaking the Habit' (companies and green transport plans), Surveyor, 25.2.99.
Armitage, Richard, 2000, 'Pop-Mobility' (Travel Planning; report on the Fourth European Conference on Mobility Management, Bregenz, Austria), Surveyor, 1.6.00.

Ashden Trust, 1997, 'Companies and cars: the way forward', Ashden Trust, 9 Red Lion Court, London EC4A 3EB.

Association for Commuter Transportation, for the Federal Highway Administration', 2004, 'The Role Of Demand-Side Strategies: Mitigating Traffic Congestion,"
Association for Commuter Transportation, for the Federal Highway Administration, http://tmi.cob.fsu.edu/act/FHWA_Cong_Mitigation_11%202%2004.pdf

Association of Greater Manchester Authorities, 1999, 'Green Transport Plans: A Greater Manchester Guide', free from the Association of Greater Manchester Authorities, tel. (0161) 455 2066.

Baker, Brian, 2003, 'Planning gains' (report of the Association for Commuter Transport Conference), Surveyor 190 (5718), p12.
Baker, Brian, 2004, 'Keep moving' (Travel plans progress in Kent, etc.), Surveyor 191 (5773), 1.4.04, p3

Bakker, Marien, 1994, 'The Transport Demand Management Plan of the Dutch Ministry of Transport and Works', Directorate-General for Transport, The Hague/
Bakker, Marien G., 1995, 'The Transportation Demand Management Plan of the Ministry of Transprot, Public Works and Water Management in The Hague', Proceedings of Seminar B, 23rd Annual European Transport Conference, Warwick, September.
Bakker, Marien, 1995, 'The Transport Demand Management Plan of the Dutch Ministry of Transport and Works', Paper given to the 'Changing Travel Behaviour' Conference, Nottingham University, November.

Banister, Chris, 1995, 'Reducing bad trips to the university' (Manchester), Town and Country Planning, September.
Banister, Chris, 1999, 'Sustainable commuting: A contradiction in terms (data in the preparation of Green Commuter Plans)', Regional Studies 33 (3), May, pp274-280

Bates, N; Berry, R; Cassidy, S; Davies, G., 1998, 'The potential of Intranet travel information system in managing travel behaviour', European Conference on Mobility Management (ECOMM), East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May.

Bayliss, David & Muir Wood, Sir Alan, 2003, 'Means to mitigate effects of increasing strategic road capacity in line with demand', RAC Foundation, London, http://www.racfoundation.org

Beale-Collins, M., 1998, 'Commuter plans; policy into practice', Paper for Association for Commuter Planning Conference.

Blackman, David, 1999, 'New incentives for cleaner transport' (1999 Budget), Planning 1310, 19.3.99
Blackman, David,1999, 'Phoning in a deal' (transport implications of the expansion of Vodafone in Newbury), Planning 1318, 14.5.99.

Bradshaw, Ruth, 1998, 'The role of planning agreements in Mobility Management', European Conference on Mobility Management (ECOMM), East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May.
Bradshaw, Ruth et al, 1998, 'Levels of activity relating to safer routes to school projects and green transport plans', University of Westminster Transport Studies Group, London.
Bradshaw, Ruth, 1999, 'Firm Objectives' (Green commuter plans and the role of the mobility adviser in Nottingham), Surveyor, 25.2.99.
Bradshaw, Ruth & Cleary, Johanna, 2001, 'Evaluation of Pilot Programmes of site Specific Advice on Travel Plans', University of Westminster, London.
Bradshaw, Ruth, 2001, 'Encouraging schools and employers to adopt travel plans', Municipal Engineer, Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Vol. 145, March, pp23-28.

Brewer, A., 1998, 'Work Design, Flexible Work arrangements and Travel Behaviour: Policy Implications', Transport Policy no. 5, pp93-101.

Brightwell, Sarah, 'Internet and email technology helps lift-sharing to come of age', Local Transport Today 367, 29.5.03, pp10-11

British Airports Authority (BAA), tel. (020) 7834 9449:
'Making tracks: Airports as catalysts for public transport', 1996.
'All Aboard! A guide to Transport Best Practice', 1996.
'Gateways to London and the South-East Airports within an Integrated Transport Strategy', 199?
'Gatwick Airport transport strategy for surface access by staff and passengers' (?exact title), 2003, http://www.baa.co.uk/doc/6f67ba88a0dce7a78025693d002d4a34_main.html

British Council for Offices, London, tel. (020) 7283 4588:
'A Good Practice Guide to Green Travel Plans', September 2004, and at http://www.PlanningResource.com

Broeg W, James B, Lawrence P, 2002, ' Modelled Effects on the Road Network by Large-Scale Cost Effective Mobility Management (TraveISmart@)', Symposium "Networks for Mobility" Stuttgart, September 2002

Brown, Jonathan, 2001, 'The future's green' (developing green travel plans for businesses), Surveyor, 24.5.01, pp13-15.

Buchan, Keith, 1997, 'Transport in Salisbury: Demand Management Solutions', available from Salisbury Friends of the Earth, 3 Hadman's Close, Salisbury SP2 9NN, March.

Building Research Establishment, 2000, 'Transport and Buildings: the Environmental Impact', CRC Ltd., tel. (01823) 664083,
email: crc@construct.emap.co.uk

Cairns, Sally, 2002, 'Cutting car use for work travel', Town and Country Planning 71 (11), November, pp272-273.
Cairns, Sally; Davis, A; Newson, C & Swiderska, C, 2002, 'Making Travel Plans Work: Research Report', (former) Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions (DTLR), London.
Cairns, Sally; Davis, A; Newson, C & Swiderska, C, 2002, 'Making Travel Plans Work: Case Study Summaries', (former) Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions (DTLR), London.

Camara, P & Tyrer, E., 1998, 'Mobility management at the site level', European Conference on Mobility Management (ECOMM), East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May.

CARAVAN, 'Commuter Programs at the Worksite', Commuter Information Center, 1999, http://www.commute.com/Wrksite.htm

Cassidy, Steve & Flack, Sue, 1996, ''Mobility Management in Nottingham': Urban Strategies and Site Plans', Sustainable Transport Horizons', Transport Geography Study Group, Institute of British Geographers/Royal Geographic Society Annual Conference, Strathclyde University, January.

Center for Urban Transportation Research, 1995, 'TMA Evaluation Program', Florida DOT, Tallahassee.

Centre for Independent Transport Research in London (CILT), tel. (020) 7247 1302:
'Green Commuter Plans - London Boroughs' progress', 1997. (OFL)
'The Complete Green Transport Plan for Local Authorities: How to 'green' the travel of staff, suppliers, visitors and the council's own vehicle fleet' (by David Hurdle), £15, CILT, London, email: cilt@dial.pipex.com 1998. Oversize HE152.6.E6.H8

Cerny, T., 1998, 'Transportation Management Initiatives: A Bridge to TMA formation', Proceedings of the Association of Commuter Transportation International Conference.

Chapman, Christina, 2002, 'Partnership workig is central to Notitngham's transport probgress', (in 'The Big Wheel' campaign and the Commuter Planners Club etc), Local Transport Today 345, 18.7.02, pp12-13.

Chatfield, Ian, 1996, 'Nottinghamshire steps out', (Nottinghamshire County Council's commuter plan), Surveyor, 14.3.96.

Childs, Roger, 2000, 'Guidelines on Green Commuting' (including business services) (?exact title), Halcrow Fox, Birmingham for (former) DETR, London, February

CICC, 2006, ‘Wasted Miles’, CICC, tel. (01223) 881622, April.

Cleary Hughes Associates, 51 Wood Lane, Hucknall, Nottingham NG15 6LR,
tel/fax. (0115) 964 1869, email: clearyhughes@btinternet.com:

'A Walking and Cycling Strategy for Nottingham City Council', Cleary Hughes Associates, April 1998.
'Nottingham Cycle Challenge Project: Final Report', Cleary Hughes Associates, July 1999

Cleary, Johanna, 1996, 'The Nottingham Cycle-Friendly Employers' Project', Proceedings of the Velo-Australis Conference, Perth / Fremantle, November.
Cleary, Johanna & McClintock, Hugh, 1999, The Nottingham Cycle-Friendly Employers' Project', Proceedings of the Velo-City '99 Conference held in Graz, Austria, and Maribor, Slovenia, April.
Cleary, J. & McClintock, H, 1998, 'Cycle Challenge: A Case Study of The Nottingham Cycle-friendly Employers' Project', Report of Proceedings, European Transport Forum, University of Loughborough, September, pp239-246.
Cleary, Johanna & McClintock, Hugh, 1999, 'Chain Reaction' (Nottingham Cycle Challenge 'Cycle-friendly employers' project), Surveyor, 7.10.99.
*Cleary, Johanna & McClintock, Hugh, 2000, 'The Nottingham Cycle-friendly Employers' Project: lessons for encouraging cycle commuting', Local Environment 5 (2), pp217-222.
*Cleary, Johanna & McClintock, Hugh, 2000, 'Evaluation of the Cycle Challenge Project: a case study of the Nottingham Cycle-Friendly Employers' project', Transport Policy 8, pp117-125.
Cleary, Johanna, 2000, 'Promoting cycling within Employer Green Commuter Plans', Paper presented at the Velo-Mondial Conference, Amsterdam, June, available on CD from Fietsersbond, Postbus 2828, NL-3500 GV Utrecht, Netherlands, tel. +31 30 291 8160, fax. +31 30 291 8188, email: ondersteuning@fietsersbond.nl 15 euros (including postage and packing).

Coleman, C. & Curtis, C., 1997, 'Reducing car-based journeys to work - what potential is there and whose responsibility is it?', Local Environment 2 (1), pp19-37..

Commision of the European Communities, Brussels:
'CAMPARE Project', 1998.
'INPHORMM Project', 1998.

Comsis Corporation, 1993, 'Implementing Effective Travel Demand Management Measures: Inventory of Measures and Synthesis of Experience', US Department of Transportation and Institute of Transportation Engineers, and see http://www.ite.org

Cooper, M.,1998, 'Company TravelWise in Birmingham: Changing hearts and minds', European Conference on Mobility Management (ECOMM), East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May.

Countryside Commission (former; part of The Countryside Agency since April 1999), 1997, 'Rural Package Bids: The Next Generation', Countryside Commission, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire.

Cycle West, 2001, 'The Cycle-Friendly Employers' Guide', available from Peter West, Cycle West, Bristol, tel. (0117) 929 0440.

Dagang, Deborah, 1996, 'Transportation Demand Management cost-Effectiveness Model for suburban Employers', Transportation Research Record no. 1404, Transportation Research Board, Washington DC.

Dasgupta, M; Frost, M & Spence, 1985, 'Factors affecting mode choice for the work journey: a Manchester/Sheffield comparison', Report RR38, TRL, Crowthorne, Berkshire.
Dasgupta, M; Frost, M & Spence, 1987, 'Employment patterns and travel distances in British cities', Working Papert, Department of Geography, London School of Economics (reprinted in 1990).
Dasgupta, M & Sharman, K, 1993, 'Transport and Urban Change: Commuting trends in 27 British cities and towns', Project Report PR/TR/023/93, TRL, Crowthorne, Berkshire.

Davis, A, 1998, 'Towards effective targeting of empoloyees in promoting environmentally friendly commuting: lessons from health psychology in promoting cycling', Aston University Conference on persuading firms to support enivronmentally friendly commuting', Aston University, Birmingham, 18 March.

Department for Transport (DfT) (May 2002-)
- website: http://www.dft.gov.uk

'A Review of the Effectiveness of Personalised Journey Planning Techniques', July 2002.
'Making travel plans work: Lessons from UK case studies', DfT Free Publications, Wetherby, August 2002, http://www.transport.dft.gov.uk/travelplans/guides/index.htm
'Making travel plans work: Research report', DfT Free Publications, Wetherby, August 2002, http://www.transport.dft.gov.uk/travelplans/guides/index.htm
'Making travel plans work: Case study summaries', DfT Free Publications, Wetherby, August 2002.
'Using the planning system to secure travel plans: Best practice guidance for local authorities, developers and occupiers', DfT Free Publications, Wetherby, August 2002.
'Using the planning system to secure travel plans: Research report', DfT Free Publications, Wetherby, August 2002.
'Using the planning system to secure travel plans: Appendices to research report', DfT Free Publications, Wetherby, August 2002.
'Guidance on the Assessment of Travel Plans', August 2002, ttp://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=11870&heading=e-mail+alert
'Transport Statistics: Transport Trends 2002', January 2003, http://www.transtat.dft.gov.uk/tables/2002/tt/intro.htm
'Personal Travel Factsheets', January 2003, at http://www.transtat.dft.gov.uk/personal/index.htm#factsheets
- Factsheet 3: Travel to work in GB.
'Evaluation of School and Workplace Travel Plan: Site Specific Advice programme', October 2003, http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=17086&heading=e-mail+alert
Smarter Choices: Changing the way we travel', (by Sally Cairns, Goodwin; Sloman, Lynn; Newsom, Carey; Anable, Jillian & Kirkbride, Alistair), July 2004,
http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=20717&heading=e-mail+alert
'Personalised Travel Planning: Evaluation of 14 pilots part funded by the Department for Transport', September 2005,
http://www.dft.gov.uk/stellent/groups/dft_susttravel/documents/pdf/dft_susttr...
'Making Residential Travel Plans Work: Guidelines for new development', September 2005.

Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions (DTLR) (June 2001-May 2002)
- website: http://www.dtlr.gov.uk

DTLR Traffic Advisory Leaflets available from TAU Publications,
Charging & Local Transport Division, Zone 3/23, Great Minster House, London SW1P 4DR,
tel. (020) 7944 2478, email: tal@dotditm3.demon.co.uk
and c.f. http://www.dtlr.gov.uk - click on the 'Local Transport' icon and then on 'Traffic Advisory Leaflets'
'8/01: Promoting a Successful Cycling Project - The Challenge' (lessons from the Cycle Challenge Projects in England and Scotland), September 2001.
'9/01: The Nottingham Cycle Friendly Employers Project', September 2001.

Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions (DETR) (June 1997 - June 2001)
- website: http://www.detr.gov.uk
NB: DETR replaced from June 2001 to May 2002 by the Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions (DTLR)

'Guide to Green Commuter Plans: Advice for Government Departments', September 1997.
'Cycling to Work: Traffic Advisory Leaflet', Traffic Advisory Unit, November 1997.
*'Green Transport Plans', DETR Free Literature, Wetherby, June 1999 (OFL on 7.6.99)
*'Planning Policy Guidance Note 13: Transport' (draft revision of DOE PPG13 of March 1994), DETR Free Publications, Wetherby, October 1999 (OFL on 19.10.99)
'Travel Plans', February 2000: http://www.local-transport.detr.gov.uk/travelplans/index.htm
'A Travel Plan Resource Pack for Employers (An Essential Guide to Developing, Implementing and Monitoring a Travel Management Strategy for your Organisation)', February 2000, http://www.local-transport.detr.gov.uk/travelplans/resource/index.htm
'Guidance on Full Local Transport Plans', March 2000, and at: http://www.local-transport.detr.gov.uk/fulltp/index.htm
'Green Transport Plans: The Costs and Benefits to Employers - Executive Summary', June 2000, http://www.local-transport.detr.gov.uk/travelplans/cbe/index.htm
'A Travel Plan Resource Pack for Employers: An Essential Guide to Developing, Implementing and Monitoring a Travel Management Strategy for Your Organisation', October 2000,
http://www.local-transport.detr.gov.uk/travelplans/resource/index.htm

'Evaluation of Pilot Programmes of Site Specific Advice on Travel Plans: Executive summary', November 2000,
http://www.local-transport.detr.gov.uk/travelplans/pilot/index.htm
'Take-up and effectiveness of Travel Plans and Travel Awareness Campaigns - Executive Summary', March 2001,
http://www.local-transport.detr.gov.uk/travelplans/effective/index.htm
'Planning Policy Guidance Note 13: Transport', March 2001, and at http://www.planning.detr.gov.uk/ppg/ppg13/index.htm

'Take Up and Effectiveness of Travel Plans and Travel Awareness Campaigns', April 2001, http://www.local-transport.detr.gov.uk/travelplans/effective/index.htm
'The Potential for Further Changes to the Personal Taxation Regime to Encourage Modal Shift - October 2001.
NB: DETR replaced from June 2001 to May 2002 by the Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions (DTLR)

Dickinson, J.E; Kingham, S. Copsey, S;. Hougie, D.J.P, 2002, 'Employer travel plans, cycling and gender: will travel plan measures improve the outlook for cycling to work in the UK?', Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 8 (1), January, pp53-67
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=GatewayURL&_origin=CONTENTS&_method=citationSearch&_piikey=S1361920902000184&_version=1&md5=86bd20f21574aa9bedce1ef825044c79

Dodd, D & McCoy, G., 1995, 'Initial Impacts, Benefits and Costs of Washington's Commute trip reduction Program', Washington State Energy Office, Olympia, Washington.

Dong, J., 1998, 'The City of Bellevue One Less Car program: Using Transportation Demand Management Strategies to reduce non-work trips', Proceedings of the Association of Commuter Transportation Annual Conference, August.

Dudley, Geoff, 2004, 'Can "soft" policy measures help deliver hard results in reducing the amount of congestion?' (discussion of the 'DfT 'Smarter measures' report), Local Transport Today 397, 29.7.04, p13

Duff, A., 1996, 'Overview of Transport Demand Management at the Workplace', Paper to PTRC Conference on Commuter Plans, Nottingham Racecourse Conference Centre, November.
Duff, A, 1998, 'Achieving local transport objectives through innovation and partnership', European Conference on Mobility Management (ECOMM), East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May.

Ecologica, 2001, 'The impact of Pfizer's green travel plan', (?exact title), Ecologica, Lancaster.

Edinburgh Chamber of Commerce and Enterprise, 1998, 'The Way to Work - A Guide to Implementing Green Commuter Plans', ?

Emerson, T, 1999, 'The potential for human resource management to influence work-related transport and its environmental impact' (promoting cycling within Green Commuter Plans), Centre for Corporate Environment Management, University of Huddersfield.

Emmerson, Garrett, 2006, ‘Back to school for workplace travel plans?’, Local Transport Today 441, 20.4.06, pp15

English Heritage, 2000, 'Stonehenge World Heritage Site Management Plan', June 2000, at: http://www.english-heritage.org.uk

English Historic Towns Forum, 1999, 'Transport Demand Management - A Guide to Practice', Report no. 50, Publication supported by Colin Buchanan & Partners, EHTF / Colin Buchanan & Partners, London. ISBN 1 898261 45 8 (HE243.E6)

Enoch, Marcus; Zhang, Lian & Morris, David, 2005, 'Group therapy' (organisational structures for implementing travel plans), Surveyor, 6.10.05, pp12-14

Environment and Energy Helpline, tel. (0800) 585794:
'Travel Plans: New business opportunities for suppliers of information and communication technology', September 2000 (free) (OFL on 18.9.00)
'Travel Plans: The role of human resources, staff and trades union representatives in supporting travel plans', September 2000 (free) (OFL on 18.9.00)
'Travel Plans - A Guide for Developers', February 2001.

Ernst & Young, 1992, 'South Coast Air Quality Management District Regulation XV Cost survey', Ernst & Young, Irvine, California.

ETSU, AEA Technology, Harwell, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0RA, tel. (01235) 433302:
'New Business Opportunities for Public Transport Operators', 1999,
'New Business Opportunities for Service Providers to Walkers and Cyclists', 1999.
'A guide on how to set up and run travel plan networks, good practice guide 314', November 2001.

Ewing, Reid, ?, 'TDM, Growth Management and The Other Four Out of Five Trips;', Transportation Quarterly 47 (3), pp343-366.

Farrington, B & Wenecke, T., 1998, 'Reaching out to a new workforce: welfare to work transportation coordinator program', Proceedings of the Association of Commuter Transportation International Conference.

Feature, 2001, 'Major boost for travel plan approach as DETR funds 11 new posts', Local Transport Today, 22.2.01.
Feature, 2002, 'Guidance clarifies role of travel plans in planning process' (DfT 'Making travel plans work' reports), Local Transport Today 347, 15.8.02, p9
Feature, 2002, 'Can computer software help assess the impacts of travel plans' (discussion of new DfT computer program), Local Transport Today 348, 29.8.02, p9
Feature, 2003, 'Will higher congestion forecasts spur demand management plans?', Local Transport Today 357, 9.1.03, p7

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), HSR 29, 6300 Georgetown Pike, McLean, Virginia
- website: http://www.ota.fhwa.dot.gov/

(FHWA / Comsis Corporation,) 'Evaluation of Travel Demand Measures to Relieve Congestion', 1990.
‘Developing and Implementing Transportation Management Plans for Work Zones’, April 2006,
http://www.ops.fhwa.dot.gov/wz/resources/publications/trans_mgmt_plans/index.htm

Ferguson, Eric, 1990, 'The influence of Employer Ridesharing Programs on Employee Mode Choice', Transportation 17, ppp179-207.
Ferguson, Eric; Ross, Catherine & Meyer, Michael, 1993, 'Transportation Management Associations', Transportation Quarterly 47 (2), pp207-219.
Ferguson, Eric, 1999, 'Travel Demand Management and Public Policy', Ashgate, Aldershot, Hampshire, ISBN 1 85972 535 X. (HE243.F4)
Ferguson, Eric, 1999, 'The evolution of travel demand management', Transportation Quarterly 53 (2), pp57-78

Filosa, Gina, 2006, ‘Carsharing: Establishing Its Role in the Parking Demand Management Toolbox’, Victoria Transport Policy Institute, Victoria BC, Canada, http://vtpi.org/filosa_carsharing.pdf

Findlay, Kathy, 19998., 'Into Work: Out of a Jam', (Forum for the Future) Green Futures, May/June.

Flack, Sue & Major, Mark, ?1999, 'Nottingham's "Commuter Planners Club": A New type of cooperation', European Conference on Mobility Management, 21-23 April, Muenster, Germany; copies of paper available from Transport Strategy Team, Nottingham City Council, Development Department, Exchange Buildings North, Smithy Row, Nottingham NG1 2BS, tel. (0115) 915 5218, fax. (0115) 915 5483.

Flaherty, M; Simmons, A; Brooks, M, 1998, 'The complete idiot's guide to TDM marketing events - quick and easy guide to do it yourself events', Proceedings of the Association of commuter Transportation Internatonal Conference.

Forum for the Future, London:
(Forum for the Future & Steer Davies Gleave), 'Travel plans - guidance for higher education institutions', 2002, Forum for the Future, London, tel. (020) 7477 7712 or by email from h.buckland@forumforthefuture.org.uk and at http://www.heps.org.uk/pages/download.asp
(
Forum for the Future Higher Education Partnership for Sustainability), 'Travel Plans for Sustainability', Forum for the Future Higher Education Partnership for Sustainability, 2003, http://www.heps.org.uk

Francis, Jonathan, 1996, 'Southampton Commuter Plans for Local Air Quality Management', (Ambit Publications) Report, Issue for the Natural and Built Environment 16, May.

Fraser, Jean & Addison, Lynda, 2002, 'Travel plans - a greenwash or an effective planning mechanism?', Town and Country Planning 71 (11), November, pp275-277.
Fraser, Jean & Addison, Lynda, 2003, 'Securing sustainable travel' (the potential for travel plans in planning), Planning 1508, 28.2.03, p18

Freight Transport Association, 1998, 'Taxation and Company Car Policy', FTA, Tunbridge Wells, Kent.

Friends of the Earth, 1997, 'A guide to achieving 10% traffic reduction targets in England and Wales', FOE Parliamentary Unit, London.

Garling, T:. Eek, D;. Loukopoulos, S. Fujii, O. Johansson-Stenman; R. Kitamura, R. Pendyala, B. Vilhelmson, 2002, 'A conceptual analysis of the impact of travel demand management on private car use', Transport Policy 9 (1), pp 59-70
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=GatewayURL&_origin=CONTENTS&_method=citationSearch&_piikey=S0967070X0100035X&_version=1&md5=640e75858a5e33e8d2513fef4e1b0e20

Giuliano, Genevieve; Hwang, Keith & Wach, Martin, 1993, 'Employee Trip Reduction in Southern California: First Year Results', Transportation Research A, no. 2, pp125-127.

Goodman, Rachel; Tolley, Rodney & Hallsworth, A, 1998, 'Working on Walking to Work: The role of walking within green commuter plans', European Conference on Mobility Management (ECOMM), East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May.
Goodman, Rachel, 1998, 'Walking in green commuter plans: a report on preliminary research', European Conference on Mobility Management (ECOMM), East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May 1998, CAST, Staffordshire University.

Goodwin, Phil et al., 1991, 'Transport: The New Realism', Transport Studies Unit, Ref. 624, University of Oxford, Oxford.

*Halcrow Fox (author: Roger Childs), 2000, 'Guidelines on Green Commuting' (including business services) (?exact title), Halcrow Fox, Birmingham for (the former) DETR, February.

Harris, John & Tagg, Sally, 2005, 'Boosting sustainable travel', Planning 1610, 11.3.05, p16

Harrison, John, 2003, 'Travel Plans and the Planning System', Journal of Planning and Environment Law, July, pp397-403

Havlick, Spenser & Newman, Peter, 1998, 'Can Demand Management Tame the Automobile in a Metropolitan Region?', World Transport Policy and Practice 4 (1).

Health & Safety Commission Work-Related Road Safety Task Group, 2001, 'Preventing at-work road traffic incidents', (Consultation paper), available from http://www.hse.gov.uk/disdocs or from HSE Books, tel. (01787) 881165, email: spd.work.roadsafety@hse.gov.uk March

Hertfordshire County Council, 2000, 'Travelling Towards Excellence' (business guide to developing company travel plans), Hertfordshire County Council, tel. (01992) 556119, March.

Hildebrand, R & Johnson, G, 1998, 'Hands on Handbook', Proceedings of the Association of Commuter Transportation International Conference.

Hine J., Rye, T. & Hulse, M., 2000, 'Using land use planning to manage transport demand: a survey of Scottish experience', Local Environment 5(1), pp 33-53

Ho, A & Stewart, J, 1992, 'Case study on the impact of a 4/40 work week on trip reduction', Transportation Research Record 1346, pp25-32.

Home Office Partnership, 1997, 'Assessing the Impact of advanced telematics on work-related travel', HO Partnership, tel. (01223) 421911.

House of Commons Environmental Audit Committee:
'4th Report', TSO, 1999 or visit http://www.parliament.gov.uk
'6th Report: Greening Government 1999', TSO, July 1999.

Humphreys, I; Ison, S, 2005. 'Changing airport employee travel behaviour: the role of airport surface access strategies', Transport Policy 12 (1), January, pp 1-9,
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=GatewayURL&_origin=CONTENTS&_method=citationSearch&_piikey=S0967070X04000344&_version=1&md5=04d639f17e5180ecbd56e49b6db2c34f

Hung, R, 1996, 'Using Compressed Workweeks to reduce work commuting', Transportation Research Record 1212, 1996, pp73-75.

Hurdle, David, 1997, 'A case for leading by example' (London Boroughs and Green Commuter Plans), Planning 1223, 20.6.97.
Hurdle, David, 1998, 'The complete green transport plan for local authorities', Centre for Independent Transport Research in London (CILT), London.
Hurdle, David, 2005, 'Shire districts fall short on travel plan proposal', Planning 1647, 2.12.05, p9

Information Society Initiative, 1999?, 'Working Anywhere, exploring telework for individuals and organisations', ?

Inland Revenue, 2000, 'National Insurance contributions and Green Travel. A guide for employers and employees',
Personal Taxpayer Series IR 176, available from Employers' Orderline, tel: (0845) 764 6646, fax: (08702) 406406, October, and c.f. http://www.inlandrevenue.gov.uk/pdfs/ir176.pdf

Institute for Prospective Technological Studies (Joint Research Centre of the European Commission, Seville; author: Laura Lonza Ricci), 2000, 'Monitoring Progress Towards Sustainable Urban Mobility: Evaluation of Five Car Free Cties Experiences' (Strasbourg, Bremen, Barcelona, Nottingham and Turin), EUR 19748 EN, December, and at ftp://ftp.jrc.es/pub/EURdoc/eur19748en.pdf

Institut fuer Landes und Stadtentwicklungsforschung (ILS),
Deutsche Strasse 5, D-44339 Dortmund, Germany
tel. +49 231 90510, fax. +49 231 9051155:
'ILS107. Mobilitaets Service in Regie von Verkerhsunternehmen: Oeffentliche Verkehrsbetriebe auf dem Weg von 'Lohnkutscher' zum Mobilitaetsdienstleister' (Mobility service for Transport Businesses: Public Transport Businesses on the way from 'Wage snatchers' to Mobility service providers), by Friedhelm Bihn, Heinze Klewe, Ulrich Kinder et al, ISBN 3 8176 6107 X
'ILS 150: U. Move: Jugend und Mobiltaet: Mobiltaetsstillforschung zur Entwicklung von Mobiltaetsdienstleistung fuer Jugendliche' (U. Move: Youth and Mobility), ISBN 3 8176 6150 9

Institution of Highways and Transportation (IHT), 6 Endsleigh Street, London WC1H ODZ,
tel. (020) 7387 2525, - email: iht@publicat.org.uk

'Transportation in the Urban Environment', 1997. Oversize HE152.6.E6.T7
'Guidelines for Providing for Journeys on Foot' (Chapter ): Promoting Walking), Summer 2000, ISBN 0 902933 30 2. (OFL on 5.7.00)

Ison, Stephen & Rye, Tom, 2003, 'Lessons from travel planning and road user charging for policy-making: through imperfection to implementation', Transport Policy 10 (3), July, pp 223-233
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James, B., 1998, 'Changing Travel Behaviour Through Individualised Marketing', European Conference on Mobility Management (ECOMM), East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May.

Johnson, Bryan, 1997, 'Teaming up to tackle the culture of the car', Planning 1246, 17.10.97.

Kadesh, E & Elder, L, 1990, 'Guaranteed Ride Home: an Insurance Program for HOV Users', Transportation Research Record 1212, pp73-75.

Kahn, S., 1998, 'One Step Forward - a workplace commuter plan at Nottinghamshire County Council', Paper to PTRC Conference on Commuter Plans, Nottingham Racecourse Conference Centre, November.

Kalra, Traci S., 1998, 'Vanpool Tax Exemption - A new way of serving commuters', Proceedings of the Association of Commuter Transportation International Conference, August.

Kenworthy, Jeff & Laube, Felix, 2002, 'Travel Demand Management: The potential for urban rail opportunities and reducing automobile dependence in cities', World Transport Piolicy and Practice 8 (3), pp20-36, and at http://www.ecoplan.org/wtpp

Ker, Ian, 2002, 'Deconstructing the future: assessing new initiatives in transport including demand management and walking', World Transport Policy & Practice, 7 (4), February, available free of charge as Adobe Acrobat(TM) PDF files at: http://www.ecoplan.org/wtpp/wt_index.htm

Kirklees Metropolitan Borough Council, 2001, 'The Route to Sustainable Commuting: An Employers Guide to Mobility Management Plans', available from Kirklees Metropolitan Council Environment Unit, 23 Estate Buildings, Railway Street, Huddersfield, HD1 1JY, email: employee.travel@kirkleesmc.gov.uk

Kitamura, R;. Nakayama, S & Yamamoto, T, 1999, 'Self-reinforcing motorization: can travel demand management take us out of the social trap?, Transport Policy 6(3) pp.135-145.

Knight, David & Williams, Robert, 1999, 'In the Business for Change' (North Somerset Business Park green travel plan), Surveyor, 7.1.99.

Kristensen, Jens Peder & Marshall, Stephen, 1999, 'Mobility Management to Reduce Travel- the case of Aalborg', Built Environment 25 (2).

 

Ledbury, Matthew, 2005, 'Personalised travel plan pilots find households more fertile ground than workplaces', Local Transport Today 426, 16.9.05, p9
Ledbury, Matthew, 2005, 'Can travel plan clusters lead to greater success at the workplace?', Local Transport Today 430, 10.11.05, pp12-13

Legg, Bill, 1992, 'Public-Private Partnership in Transportation Demand Management', Transportation Research Record 1346, pp10-13.

Ligtermoet, D, 1998, 'Zeven jaar vervoermanagement: synthese van ervarigen: Report to Adviesdienst Verkeer en Vervoer' (Seven years of traffic management: synthesis of experience: Report to the Traffic and Travel Advice Servcice), Ministerie en Waterstaat, The Hague, Netherlands.

Litman, Todd, 1998, 'First Resort: Resort Community TDM', VTPI, Victoria, British Columbia, http://www.vtpi.org
Litman, Todd, 2002, 'Win-Win Transportation Management Strategies: Cooperation for Economic, Social and Environmental Benefits', in 'Bringing Business On Board; Sustainable Development and B-School Curriculum' (P.N.Nemetz ed.), UBC Press, http://www.ubcpress.ca , pp. 293-308, also published in the Journal of Business Administration and Policy Analysis, Vol. 27-29, 1999-2001.
Litman, Todd, 2003, 'The Online TDM Encyclopedia: mobility management information gateway', Transport Policy 10 (3), July, pp 245-249.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=GatewayURL&_origin=CONTENTS&_method=citationSearch&_piikey=S0967070X03000258&_version=1&md5=c462b1906bc5013666352b0a37692a31 Litman, Todd, 2003, 'Non-motorised Transportation Demand Management', Chapter 43 in Tolley, Rodney (ed.). 2003, 'Sustainable transport: Planning for walking and cycling in urban environments', Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge. ISBN 1 85573 614 43 (HE152.6.E6.S8)

Local Government Management (former), 1998, 'Local Agenda 21 Project Sunmary Case Study 22: Nottingham Commuter Planners' Club', LGMB, London, August.

Lopez-Aqueres, Waldo, 1996, 'Conceptual framework to study the Effectiveness of Employer Trip Reduction Programs', Transportation Research Record 1404, Transportation Research Board, Washington DC.

Loveless, Shirley Morrison & Welch, Jill Sebest, 1999, 'Growing to Meet the Challenges: Emerging Roles for Transportation Management Associations', Transportation Research Record 1659, on the web at:- http://www.nationalacademies.org/trb

Manchester Airport, '1997, 'Manchester Airport Ground Strategy', tel. (0161) 489 338.

Masters, Jon, 2000, 'Transport intelligence' (Green transport measures at the new Government Communications headquerters (GCHQ)), Cheltenham, Surveyor, 27.7.00.

McClintock, Hugh & Shacklock, Vincent, 1996, 'Alternative transport plans; encouraging the role of employers in changing staff commuter travel modes', Town Planning Review 67 (4), October.
McClintock, Hugh & Cleary, Johanna, 1997, 'Nottingham employers take up the Cycle Challenge', Town and Country Planning, 66 (10), October
McClintock, Hugh, 1998, 'Pedal Power' (Report on the Evaluation of Cycle Challenge Conference, Nottingham University, November 1998), Surveyor, 11.12.97-1.1.98.
McClintock, Hugh & Cleary, Johanna, 1998, 'Lessons from the Nottingham Cycle Challenge Project', (PTRC) European Transport Forum, Loughborough University, September, PTRC, London.

Mesa, A; Lopez, C & Monge Montuno, F, 1998, 'IDAE and alternative mobility plans in Spain', European Conference on Mobility Management (ECOMM), East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May.

Metropolitan Transport Research Unit (MTRU) / Transport 2000 Trust, 1995, 'Moving together: Policies to Cut Car Commuting', Transport 2000, London

Meyboom, P; Van Hemersveld, H & Van Berlo, R, 1998, 'The Approach of Mobility Management in the Arnhem-Nijmegen Region', European Conference on Mobility Management (ECOMM), East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May..

Meyer, M.D., 1999, 'Demand management as an element of transportation policy: using carrots and sticks to influence travel behavior', Transportation Research Part A, 33 (7-8), August, pp575-599

Millard-Ball, Adam, 1999, 'Government throws weight behind green travel plans - but can employers be persuaded to play their part?', Local Transport Today, 17.6.99

Morris, Huw, 2004, 'Green travel gains support', Planning 1579, 23.7.04, p23

Napier University Transport Research Instiutet, Open University & WS Atkins, 2001, 'Evaluation of Government Departments', Travel Plans Report for the (former) DETR (Department of the Environment,Tranpsort and the Regions) (unpublished)

Newson, Carey, 1997, 'Changing Journeys to Work: an employers' guide to green commuting plans', Transport 2000 Trust, 1997. ISBN 0 907347 44 4.
Newson, Carey, 1998, 'The healthy transport toolkit: a guide to reducing car trips to NHS facilities', Transport 2000. Oversize HE243.N4
Newson, Carey, 2002, 'Making Travel Plans Work: Lessons from UK Case Studies', Department for Transport, London.

NHS Estates (Department of Health), 2002, 'New Environmental Strategy for the National Health Service', NHS Estates, Department of Health, London, http://www.nhsestates.gov.uk/sustainable_development

Norvell, M.B. & Wilbert, J.V., 1998, 1998, 'Vanpooling in the USA and Vanpooling in Europe: Making the transition', European Conference on Mobility Management, East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May.

Nottingham City Council:
'Green Commuter Plans - A Resource pack for Nottingham's employers', (prepared in cooperation with Transport 2000), City Development Department, 1995.
'Commuter Plans', first edition, 1997.

Nottinghamshire County Council, 1996, 'Steps - Nottinghamshire County Council Commuter Plan Information Pack', available from Nottinghamshire County Environment Department, Trent Bridge House, Fox Road, West Bridgford, Nottingham NG2 6BJ, 1996. tel. (0115) 977 4343.

Organisational Coaching in association with Eric N. Schreffler, 1996, 'Effective TDM at worksites in the Netherlands and the US', prepared for the Dutch Ministry of Transport, Public works and Water Management, December.

Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), 1994, 'Road Transport Research: Congestion Control and Demand Management', OECD, Paris.

Organizational Coaching & Schreffler E, 1996, 'Effective TDM at worksites in the Netherlands and the US', ?

Oscar Faber, 1997, 'Green Transport Plans Study', Volumes 2 and 3, Oscar Faber, London.

O'Sullivan, Paul, 1997, 'Companies and Cars', Energy and Environment Management, September/October, pp8-9

Oxfordshire County Council, 1997, 'Better Ways to Work - A Guide to Green Commuter Plans for Oxfordshire's Businesses', Oxfordshire County Council, tel. (01865) 815496, email: Envservices@acc.i-way.co.uk November.

Pagano, A.M., 1997, 'The US Experience with Employee Trip Reduction Programs: Lessons Learned from Chicago', Proceedings of the 30th International Symposium on automotive technology and automattion (ISATA), Florence, pp161-169.

Paswell, Robert, E., 1994, 'Employee Commute Options Guidebook. Transportation Demand Management Strategies Technical Memorandum #7', University Transportation Research Center, New York, May.

Pfizer, 2000, 'The Future of Transport at Pfizer', Pfizer, Sandwich, Kent.

Plisner, Peter, 1998, 'Green Ticket to ride' (West Midlands Company Travelwise), Transport Choice no. 1, July.

Pontefract, D, 2000, 'Travel plans - the costs and benefoits', The Transport Economist, The Journal of the Transport Economists Group 27 (2).

Posch, K-H., 1998, 'Mobil Zentral - the 1st Austrian Mobility Centre', European Conference on Mobility Management (ECOMM), East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May.

Potter, Stephen; Rye, Tom & Smith, M; 1998, 'Tax and Green Transport Plans', The Open University/London Transport Planning, tel. (01908) 653970. Oversize HE152.E6.P6
Potter, Stephen; Rye, Tom & Smith, M, 1998, 'Tax and Green Transport Plans: a survey of UK experience', Transport Policy 6 (4), October.
Potter, Stephen, 'Tax and Green Transport Plans', Town and Country Planning 68 (2), February 1999.
Potter, S., Rye. T, & Enoch, M.P, 2000, 'Tax And Green Transport Plans: A Survey Of UK Experience, Transport Policy 6(4), pp197-206

Potter, Stephen; Enoch, Marcus; Rye, Tom; Black, Colin, Ubbels, Barry, 2005, 'Tax Treatment of Employer Commuting Support: An International Review ', Transport Reviews 26 (2), March, p221,
http://journalsonline.tandf.co.uk/link.asp?id=Q88034W826280375

Poulenez-Donovan, C.F. & Ulberg, C, 1995, 'An analysis of factors accounting for successes and failures in the acceptances and utilization of employer TDM programs by employees', Washington State Department of Transportation, Research Report 359.1, Olympia, Washington, National Technbical Informations Service (USA), reference PB95-227658.

PTRC Education and Research Services Ltd., 1998, 'Proceedings of the 2nd European Conference on Mobility Management, University of Nottingham, May 1998, PTRC, London W6. (OFL)

Rajé, Fiona with assistance from Margaret Grieco, Julian Hine & John Preston, 2004, 'Transport, Demand Management and Social Inclusion: the Need for Ethnic Perspectives', Ashgate, Aldershot, Hampshire. ISBN 0 7546 4045 0

Rao, Susheel, 1998, 'Hit the brakes' (ways out of the car commuting jam), (foru,m for the Future) Green Futures, November/December.

Ricci, Laura Lonza, 2000, 'Monitoring Progress Towards Sustainable Urban Mobility: Evaluation of Five Car Free Cities Experiences' (Strasbourg, Bremen, Barcelona, Nottingham and Turin), EUR 19748 EN, December, Institute for Prospective Technological Studies (Joint Research Centre of the European Commission, Seville, & at ftp://ftp.jrc.es/pub/EURdoc/eur19748en.pdf

Rye, Tom, 1998, 'Employers' attitudes to employment transport plans: a comparison of UK and Dutch experience', Transport Policy 5 (3).

Ratcliffe, Terry, 1996, 'California dreaming' (Californian experience with measures to reduce car dependency), Surveyor, 20.6.96.

Robinson, K., 1998, 'Companies and cars: the way forward', Department of Transport, London.

Root, A, 2001, 'Can travel vouchers encourage more sustainable travel?', (Elsevier Science) Transport Policy 8 (2), April, pp107-114.

Rosen, Paul, 2002, 'Individual and Corporate Change: The Impact of Green Travel Schemes on Cycling to Work',
Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

Rye, Tom & Macleod, M, 1998,. 'An Investigation of Employer Attitudes to Employer Transport Plans', Paper to PTRC 27th Summer Annual Meering, Loughborough University, September 1998. Seminar C: Policy Planning and Sustainability, pp135-138.
Rye, Tom, 1999, 'Employer attitudes to employer transport plans: a comparison of UK and Dutch experience', Transport Policy 6 (3), pp183-196.
Rye, T, 2000, The development of Green Transport Plans: lessons from the Netherlands, Paper to Transportation Research Board Conference, Washington DC, January.
Rye, T; Potter, S; Black, C; Taylor A, 2000, 'Making the business case for GTPs: is a knowledge of costs and benefits enough, Paper to Transportation Research Board Conference, Washington DC, January.
Rye, T; Saunders, J; Çelikel, N.A., Saleh, W., 2000, Edinburgh City Car Club Goes Live, World Transport Policy and Practice September
Rye, T., 2000, 'Employer Attitudes To Employer Transport Plans: A Comparison of UK and Dutch Experience' Transport Policy 6(3), pp 183-196
Rye, Tom & McGuigan, David, 2000, 'Green commuter plans: do they work?', TSO, Edinburgh. Oversize HE152.6.E6.R9
Rye, Tom, 2002, 'Travel plans: do they work?', Transport Policy 9 (4), October, pp287-298,
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=GatewayURL&_origin=CONTENTS&_method=citationSearch&_piikey=S0967070X02000045&_version=1&md5=d066d4187cf78dc4d9285a8070ab8768 Rye, Tom; Black, Colin & MacGuigan, D, 2002, 'Effects of Travel Plans on Public Transport users and revenues', Traffic Engineering and Control 43 (2), February, pp71-75.
Rye, Tom; Ison, Steve, 2005, 'Overcoming barriers to the implementation of car parking charges at UK workplaces', Transport Policy 12 (1), January,.pp 57-64
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=GatewayURL&_origin=CONTENTS&_method=citationSearch&_piikey=S0967070X04000538&_version=1&md5=774537f6e511f5d4f5dbe885d74e721a
Schade, Jens, ?2003, 'The Acceptability of Travel Demand Management Measures', research project by Traffic and Transportation Psychology, Dresden University of Technology, http://www.verkehrspsychologie-dresden.de

Schreffler, E.N. & Organisational Coaching, 1996, 'Effective TDM at Worksites in the Netherlands and US', Report to the Ministry of Transport and Public Works, Netherlands, Organisational Coaching, Tilburg, Netherlands.

Seidl, Amanda, 1997, 'Parks turn green', (Stockley Industrial Park green transport plan), ENDS Report 269, June, pp.25-27.

Seymer, Nigel, 'Measures to reduce low occupancy car commuting', Transportation Planning Systems 1 (2), 1994.

Shoup, D.C., 1996, 'Evaluating the effects of cashing out employer-paid parking: Eight case studies', Transport Policy 4 (4), pp201-216.

Sissons, J.M & Senior, V, 1998, 'Journey to work: the potential for modal shift?', Health Education Journal 57, pp212-223.

Skinner, Nancy & Cohen, Stuart, 1996, 'Commuting in the Greenhouse: Automo bile Trip Reduction Programs for Municipal Employees', International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives, http:www.iclei.org

Slade, Louis J., 1998, 'Evolving demand management at the National Institutes of Health', Proceedings of the Association of Commuter Transportation Annual Conference.

Smith, M. & Haringey, London Borough of, 1997, 'Green Commuter Plans and Company travel plans', (former) LPAC's Parking Advice, Background paper 7..

Snyder, R., 1998, 'Work site ridesharing program techniques', European Conference on Mobility Management, East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May.

Solly, Bernhard & Schade, Jens, 2000, 'Public acceptability of Transport Demand Management in Europe', Traffic Engineering and Control 41 (8), September, pp314-318.

South-West Regional Development Agency, 2003, 'Travel Plans: Responding to the Challenge', South-West Regional Development Agency, tel. (01392) 229643, July.

Steer Davies Gleave, London SE1, tel. (020) 8919 8500:
'Factors Affecting the Validity of Stated Preference Techniques Research', (by Jo Hickes & Professor Peter Jones), 1998.
'Toolkit for organisations developing green commuter plans', SDG for the former DETR, February 2000.
(SDG & the Association for Commuter Transport), 'A Travel Plan Resource Pack for Employers', 2002, (former) Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions, London.
'Take-up and Effectiveness of Travel Plans and Travel Awarneess Campaigns', (report for the former DETR), 2001.
*'A Travel Plan Resource Pack for Employers', Transport Energy Best Practice Programme, Harwell, Oxfordshire, ?2004, and at http://www.transportenergy.org.uk/bestpractice/ (Donated to Library on 9.9.04)

Stewart, Jacqueline, 1996, 'Evaluating the Cost Effectiveness of Employer-Based Trip Reduction Programs', Transportation Research Record no. 1433, Transportation Research Board, Washington DC.

Stockport NHS Trust & Stockport Metropolitan Borough Council, 1997, 'A sustainable transport plan for patients, visitors and staff at Stepping Hospital 1998-2003'.

Stokes, Gordon, ?, 'Getting commuters onto public transport - a survey in Merseyside', Paper to 24th European Transport Forum, London, PTRC.

Stott, Martin, 1996, 'Future Work: Going wisely to work', (on 'Travelwise' campaigns), Town and Country Planning, 65 (9), September.

Stonham, Peter, 1997, 'Can mobility management solutions help modify demand for cars travel?,' Local Transport Today, 31.7.97.

Sustrans, 35 King Street, Bristol BS1 4DZ,
- website: http://www.sustrans.org.uk

'Cycle-friendly employer's information sheet', 1997.
FF34, 'Working the Net' (guidance for employers), 2002, free.
'Active Travel and Healthy Workplaces', May 2005, http://www.sustrans.org.uk/webfiles/AT/Publications/Active%20travel%20and%20h...

Taylor, Anne, 1999, 'Cycle-friendly Employers Good Practice Guide', CTC & Cambridge Cycle-friendly Employers' Project, March.

TDM Resource Center, 1996, Transportation Demand Management; A Guide to Including TDM Strategies in Major Investment Studies and in Planning for Other Transportation Projects', Office of Urban Mobility, WSDOT, http://www.wsdot.wa.gov

Teer, Andrew, 2002, 'Nottingham City Hospitals Commuter Initiatives', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

The Boots Company plc, 1996, 'Beeston Site Commuter Plan', The Boots Company, Thane Road, Nottingham.

The Scottish Eexcutive, Edinburgh
- website: http://www.scotland.gov.uk/

'Green Commuter Plans - Do They Work?', Development Department Research Findings no. 95, TSE / Scottish Stationery Office Bookshop, tel. (0870) 606 5566, Edinburgh, November 2000, £5, and at http://www.scotland.gov.uk/cru/resfinds (OFL on 24.11.00)
'Travel Plans: an overview', November 2002, http://www.scotland.gov.uk/library5/transport/tpao-00.asp

The Travel for Work Partnership, ?2002, 'Teleworking - a tookit guide for employers', http://www.tfw.org.uk/teleworking

Thiesies, Michael, 1999,'Mobilitaetsmanagement: Handlungstrategie zur Verwirklichung umweltschonender Verkehrskonzepte', (Mobility Management: How to Manage environmentally-friendly traffic concepts) in Schriftenreihe fuer Verkehr und Technik, Band 86, Eric Schmidt Verlag, Bielefeld. ISBN 3 503 04147 8

Thorpe, N; Hills, P; Jaensirisak, S, 2000, 'Public attitudes to TDM measures: a comparative study', (Elsevier Science) Transport Policy 7 (4), pp243-257.

Tolley, Rodney, 1996, 'Green campuses: cutting the environmental cost of commuting', Journal of Transport Geography 4 (3), pp213-217
Tolley, Rodney, (ed.). 2003, 'Sustainable transport: Planning for walking and cycling in urban environments', Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge. ISBN 1 85573 614 43 (OFL on 21.2.03)

Toor, Will & Havlick, Spenser, 2004, 'Transportation and Sustainable Campus Communities', Island Press, Washington, http://www.islandpress.org/

Touwen, Martin, 1997, 'Stimulating bicycle use by companies in the Netherlands', Chapter 35 in Rodney Tolley, (ed.), 1997, ''The greening of urban transport: planning for walking and cycling in western cities', (second edition), John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Chichester, Sussex. (OFL)
Touwen, Martin et al., 1998, 'Vervoermanagement in de Randstaad: een Evaluatie op basis van ReMove (Mobility Management in the Randstad: an evaluation based on ReMove): Report to the Ministry of Transport Public Works and Water Management, The Hague.
Touwen, Martin, 1999, 'Vervoermanagement in de Randstad: een Evaluatie op basis van ReMOVE (Mobility Management in the Randstad: an evaluation based on ReMOVE): Report to the Ministry of Transport Public Works and Water Management, The Hague.

Transit Cooperative Research Program, 1994, 'Cost effectiveness of TDM programs', working paper #2, COMSIS Corporation.

Transport and Travel Research Ltd for Nottingham City Council on behalf of the European Car-Free Cities Commuters Working Group, 1998, 'Impacts of Commuter Plans on Employers', Car-Free Cities, Brussels.

TransportEnergy, 2003, 'Travel Plan Resource Pack for Employers', Energy Saving Trust, London, http://www.transportenergy.org.uk/developtravelplan

Transport Research Laboratory (TRL) publications available from the TRL,
Crowthorne House, Nine Mile Ride, Wokingham, Berkshire, RG40 3GA
tel. (01344) 773161, fax. (01344) 770356, email: enquiries@trl.co.uk
- website: http://www.trl.co.uk
TRL Current topics in Transport Series:

CT110 'Journey to Work' (1993-96), 1998.

Transport 2000, The Impact Centre, 12-18 Hoxton Street, London N1 6NG,
tel. (020) 7613 0743, fax. (020) 7613 5280:

'Moving together: policies to cut car commuting', 1995.
(author: Carey Newson) 'Changing journeys to work: an employers' guide to green commuter plans', Transport 2000 Trust, 1997. ISBN 0 907347 44 4. Oversize Pamphlet HE243.N4.
'The Healthy Transport Toolkit: A Gujide to reducing car trips to NHS facilities', Transport 2000 Trust, 1998. Hallward Library: HE243.N4 and Greenfield Medical Library: Pamphlet WA275.NEW
'Winners and Losers', Transport 2000, October 1998. (OPL on 29.3.99)
'Making residential travel plans work' (good practice guidance for new developments commissioned by the Department for Transport in consultation with the ODPM), December 2005, at: http://www.dft.gov.uk/stellent/groups/dft_susttravel/documents/page/dft_susttravel_040603.hcsp

Trench, Sylvia, 1995, 'Driving home the masses', Surveyor 5366 (Vol. 181), 23.11.95.

UNCHS (United Nations Commission for Human Settlements), 1995, 'Economic instruments and regulatory measures for the demand management of urban transport', UNCHS, Nairobi, Kenya.

University of Westminster Transport Studies Group, 1998, 'The Role of Planning Agreements in Mobility Management', University of Westminster Transport Studies Group, 35 Marylebone Road, Westminster, London NW1.

US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Transportation air Quality Center, 'Commuter Choice Program', http://www.epa.gov/oms/traq

Van den Ing, P, 1998, 'Vanpooling as a new ocncept in the Netherlands', European Conference on Mobility Management (ECOMM), East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May.

Van der Knaap, R.J.J; van den Ing PAG; Schreffler, E.N, 1996, 'Effective TDM at worksites in the Netherlands and the US', Organisational Coaching.

Van der Maas, ?, 'Pushmaatregelen in vervoersmanagement' (Push measures in traffic management), Report to Adviesdienst verkeer en Vervoer, Ministerie van Verkeer en Waterstaat, The Hague, Netherlands.

Vauxhall Motors Ltd., 1997, 'The Congestion Challenge', Vauxhall Motors, Luton.

Verkehrsclub Deutschland (VCD) (German Traffic Club) publications available from VCD e.V, Eifelstrasse 2, D-53119 Bonn,
tel. +49 228 985850 - 32, fax. +49 228 98585 -10, email: versand@vcd.org
- website: http://www.vcd.org

'Mobilitaetsmanagement in Betrieb und Verwaltung' (Mobility management in business and administration), art Nr. 2006, 1996

Verkehrsclub Österreich (VCOe) (Austrian Traffic Club) publications available from
VCÖ, Vienna, Austria, fax. +43 1 893 2431, email: Vcoe@vcoe.at
- website: http://www.vcoe.at

'Mobiltaets Management - Nutzen fuer alle' (Molbility management - a benefit for all)', 2004, ISBN 3 901204 40 7.

Victoria Transport Policy Institute, 1250 Rudlin Street, Victoria, BC, V8V 3R7, Canada,
tel/fax. +1 604 360 1560, litman@vtpi.org
- website: http://www.vtpi.org (includes many VTPI reports)

'Win-Win Transportation Solutions', revised, 1999.
'Potential TDM Strategies'.
'Guide to Calculating TDM Benefits'.
'Local Politician's Guide to Urban Transportation' (by Councillor Gordon Price)
'Evaluating Car-Sharing Benefits First Resort.
'Resort Community Transportation Demand Management University of British Columbia (UBC) TREK Program Evaluation: Costs, Benefits and Equity Impacts of a University TDM Program (by Todd Litman and Gordon Lovegrove)
'Critical Evaluation of Electric Vehicle Benefits'.
'HOV Impacts', ?, Online TDM Encyclopedia, http://www.vtpi.org/tdm
2001: New Chapters of the VTPI Online TDM Encyclopedia; available free at http://www.vtpi.org/tdm
-
Freight Transport Management
- Aviation Transport Management
- Taxi Service Improvements
- Pay-As-You-Drive Vehicle Insurance
- Universal Design (accommodating people with special needs)
- Individual Actions for Efficient Transportation
- Transportation Costs and Benefits (monetized estimates)
- Costs of Driving (and savings from reduced vehicle use)
- Transportation Statistics (data sources)
- TDM and Sustainable Transportation
- TDM in Developing Regions
- Safety and Health Impacts
- Parking Solutions
- Parking Evaluation
- Pricing Evaluation
- Pricing Methods (techniques for collecting parking and road fees)
- TDM Planning and Implementation
- Comprehensive Transportation Evaluation
- Measuring Transportation
- Evaluating Transportation Choice
- Glossary
'Tourist Transportation Management' (chapter of the Online TDM Encyclopedia), 2001, at http://www.vtpi.org

'Vancouver Region Mobility Management', 2003, http://www.vtpi.org/mm_rpt.pdf
'Campus Transport Management' (chapter of the Online TDM Encyclopedia), ?, at http://www.vtpi.org/tdm/tdm5.htm

Victory, Louis, 1998, The Development of Mobility Management in Nottinghamshire', European Conference on Mobility Management (ECOMM), East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham, May.
Victory, Louis, 1998, 'On the Move' (report on the ECOMM Conference 1998), Surveyor, 18.6.98.

Wachs, Martin & Giuliano, Genevieve, 1992, 'Employee Transportation Coordinators: a new Profession in Southern California', the University of California Transportation Center Working Paper 99, April.

Wagner, C & Shaheen, S, 1998, 'Car sharing and mobility management: facing new challenges with technology and innovative business planning', Proceedings of the Association of Commuter Transportation International Conference.

Watts, Emily & Stephenson, Richard, 2000, 'Evaluating an Employer Transport Plan: effects on travel behaviour of parking charges and associated measures introduced at the University of Sheffield', (Carfax / Taylor & Francis) Local Environment 5 (4), pp435-450.

Weaver, Nikki, 2003, 'Green travel plan policy and practice - lessons to be learnt from a demonstration project in South Wales', Town and Country Planning 72 (6), August, p194

Weir, J. & Burmich, P, 1998, 'Cost effectiveness of TDM Strategies', Proceedings of the Association of Commuter Transportation International Conference.

Welsh Transport Advisory Group, 1999, 'Best Practice Guidance Note 2: Green Transport Plans', WTAG / (former) Welsh Office, Cardiff.

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