ST38. SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT IN DEVELOPING & TRANSITIONAL COUNTRIES
(updated: March 29, 2006 )

OFL = Ordered for Library - please check University Library catalogue for latest on availability:
http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/library/
* indicates most up to date and/or useful references

Adler, Hans A, 1987. 'Economic Appraisal of Transport Projects: A Manual with Case Studies', (revised), published for the World Bank by The John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London.

Akkaoui, Hicham H; Topp, Hartmut & Hassan, Aly A, 2005, 'Sustainable mobility in metropolitan environments in developing countries - Metropolitan Beirut case study', World Transport Policy & Practice 11 (1), at http://www.eco-logica.co.uk/WTPPhome.html

Alcântara Vasconcellos, Eduardo, 1999, 'Urban development and traffic accidents in Brazil', Accident Analysis and Prevention 31(4), pp319-328

Anand, Anita, 2002, 'NMVs and Buses - a Symbiotic solution for Core City Congestion; Case Study: Chandini Chowk', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

Armstrong-Wright, A & Thiriez, S, 1987, 'Bus Services: Reducing Costs, Raising Standards', World Bank Tecnilcal Paper no. 68, The World Bank, Washington DC.
Armstrong-Wright, A, 1993, 'Public Transport in Third world Cities', HMSO, London.

Asian Development Bank, 2003,' Reducing vehicle emissions', Asian Development Bank.

Associates in Rural Development, 1989, 'Bangladesh Rural and Feeder Roads Sector Assessment', USAID, Dhaka.

Banjo, G.A & Dimitriou, H.T. (eds.), 1990, 'Transport Planning for Third World Cities', Routledge, London.

Bantel, Guenter, 2002, 'Brazilian Bike Policy', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

Barter, P, 2000, 'Transport dilemmas in dense urban areas: examples from eastern Asia', in Jenks, M & Burgess, R (eds), 2000, 'Compact Cities: Sustainable Urban Forms for Developing Countries', Spon Press, London.
Barter, Rahman Paul & Raad, Tamim, 2000, 'Taking Steps: A Community Action Guide to People-Centred, Equitable and Sustainable Urban Transport, Sustainable
Transport Action Network for Asia and the Pacific, http://www.geocities.com/sustrannet

Barter,. P; Kenworthy, J & Laube, 2001, 'Lessons from Asia on sustainable urban transport', In Low, N & Gleeson, B (eds), 2001, 'Earth on the Move', Palgrave, Basingstoke, Hampshire.

Basu, Jayanta, 1997, 'The Urban Transportation Crisis in Developing the underground railway in Calcutta', World Transport Policy and Practice 3 (3).

Bell et al, 2002, 'The health of men in Chinese households who acquired a car between 1989 and 1997' (?exact title), Obesity Research, (10) 277-83

Bhattacharyya, Debasish, 1995, 'The throttling of a transport system: Calcutta tramways', World Transport Policy and Practice 1.
Bhattacharyya, Debasish, 1997, 'Uncoordinated public transport: Calcutta style', World Transport Policy and Practice 3 (3),

Birk & Zegras, 19??, 'Moving toward integrated transport planning: Energy. environment and mobility in four Asian cities', Institute for Energy Conservation.

Borids, Mike, 2002, 'Oreint express?', (learning from China), Surveyor 189 (5699), 3.10.02, pp20-22.

Brown, Cherly, 2002, 'Improving urban transport systems: towards a pro-poor, user-centred approach', Institute of Development Studies.
University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9RE, http://www.id21.org/urban/U3ms1g1.html
Brown, Cherly, 2002, 'Recapturing the streets: a vision of equitable and sustainable urban transport', Institute of Development Studies, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9RE, http://www.id21.org/urban/U3ev1g1.html

Brown, Lester R, 2001, 'Paving the Planet: Cars and Crops Competing for Land', World Watch Institute, Washington DC, February 2001, http://www.worldwatch.org/chairman/issue/010214.html

Bryceson, D & Howe, J, 1992, 'African Rural Households and Transport: Reducing the Burden of Women', IHE Working Paper IP-2, Delft, The Netherlands.

Buis, Jeroen, 2002, 'Providing Technical Assistance for Bicycle Planning in Cities in Colombia, South Africa and the Philippines', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

Button, K, 1992, 'Transport regulation and the environment in low income countries', Utilities Policy 2 (3), pp248-257.

Camara, P & Banister, D, 1993, 'Spatial inequalities in the provision of public transport in Latin American cities', Transport Reviews 13 (4), pp351-373

Caraballao, Joaquin, 2002, 'Bicycles and Bikeways - The way out for Poor Countries', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

Cervero, Robert, 1999, 'The Transit Metropolis: A Global Inquiry' (includes case study of Curitiba, Brazil), Earthscan, London HE333.C4
Cervero, Robert, 2001, 'Informal Transport in the Developing World', United Nations Commission on Human Settlements, Nairobi, Kenya.

Chakraborti, Dipankar, 1997, 'Calcutta in pollution perspective', World Transport Policy and Practice 3, pp15-23.

Charles-Harris, M, 2000, 'The State of Mobility in African Cities: Implications for Poverty Reduction', Low Cost Mobility in African Cities, Proceedings of the Expert Group Meeting, Delft, The Netherlands.

Cracknell, John, 2000, 'Experience in Urban Traffic Management and Demand Management in Developing Countries', World Bank, Urban Transport Strategy
Review, http://wbln0018.worldbank.org/transport/utsr.nsf

Creightney, C, 1993, 'Transport and Economic Performance; a survey of Developing Countries', World Bank, Washington DC.

De Langen, M, 1998, 'Urban Mobility and Economic Realities in Sub-Saharan Africa', IHE Working Paper T&RE 17, Deflt, The Netherlands.
De Langen, M, 1999, 'Liveable African Cities: a Guideline for Urban Pedestrian and Bicycle Traffic in Africa', IHE Delft.
De Langen, M. & Tembele, R, (eds.), 2000, 'Productive and Liveable Cities: Guidelines for Pedestrian and Bicycle Traffic in African Cities', Interface for Cycling Expertise, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
De Langen, Marius, Alzate Edwin & Talens, Hillie, 2004, 'An evaluation of the traffic and financial performance of the MRT-3 light-rail/metro line in Manila', World Transport Policy & Practice, 8 (3 & 4), http://users.macunlimited.net/pascaldesmond/

De Langen, Marius, 2005, 'Urban road infrastructure policies in Africa: the importance of mainstreaming pedestrian infrastructure and traffic calming facilities', World Transport Policy & Practice, 11 (2), at http://www.eco-logica.co.uk/WTPPhome.html

de Waal, Louis, 2002, 'The Afribike Project', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

Dewar, David & Todeschini, Fabio, 2004, 'Rethinking Urban Transport After Modernisation: Lessons from South Africa', Ashgate, Basingstoke, Hampshire, ISBN 0 75546 4169 4

Dimitriou, Harry T, 1990, 'Transport Planning for Third World Cities', Routledge, London.
Dimitriou, Harry T, 1992, 'Urban Transport Planning - A Developmental Approach', Routledge, London.
Dimitriou, Harry T & Cook, Alison H.S., 1998, 'Land Use Transport Planning in Hong Kong: The End of an Era: a review of principles and practices', Ashgate, Aldershot, Hampshire, ISBN 1 84014 171 9.

Du Pont, Peter & Egan, Kristine, 1997, 'Solving Bangkok's Transport Woes: The Need to Ask the Right Questions', World Transport Policy and Practice 3 (1).

Egsa, Patrick, 2002, 'Child Safety and Mobility in Africa, A Case for School Children in Uganda', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

Ellis, J.D & Hine, J.C, 1998, 'The Provision of Rural Transport Services - Approach Paper', SSATP Working Paper no. 37, World Bank, Washingto0on DC.

Faiz, A et al., 1990, 'Automotive Air Pollution: Issues and Options for Developing Countries', The World Bank, Washington DC.

Feature, 2000, 'The Delft low-cost mobility statement', Paper presented at the Velo-Mondial Conference, Amsterdam, June, available on CD from Fietsersbond, Postbus 2828, NL-3500 GV Utrecht, Netherlands, tel. +31 30 291 8160, fax. +31 30 291 8188, email: ondersteuning@fietsersbond.nl €15 (including postage and packing).
Feature, 2005, ‘Sustainable Transportation and Equity’ (Igualdad y Transporte Sostenible), in 'The Right to Mobility (El Derecho a la Movilidad), 'Escuela de Arquitectura, Universidad de Valladolid, http://www.uva.es/arquitec, available at http://www.ciudad-derechos.org/eindex.html

Fernando, Priyanthi & Porter, Gina (co-editors), 2002, 'Balancing the Load: Women, Gender and Transport', Published in association with the International Forum for Rural Transport and Development, Zed Books, London. ISBN 1 85649 981 2 (Hb) / 1 85649 982 0 (pb)

Fletcher, E, 1999, 'Road transport, environment and social equity in Israel in the new millennium', World Transport Policy and Practice 5 (4), pp8-17
Fletcher, E, 1999, 'Road transport, environment and equity in Israel', ADVA Center, Institute on Equality and Social Justice in Israel, January, Jerusalem.
Fletcher, E & Ginsberg, G, 2001, 'Road Transport Emissions and Their Impact on Health in Israel and Palestine', Israel Palestine Centre for Research and Information, Tel Aviv.

Fouracre, P; Kwakye, E & Okeye, J, 1994, 'Public transport in Ghanaian cities - a case of Union power', Transport Review 14 (1), pp45-61.
Fouracre, P; Dunkerley, C & Gardner, G, 2003, 'Mass rapid transit systems for cities in the developing world', Transport Review 23 (3), pp299-310

Frame, G, 1999, 'Traffic Management and Road Safety in World Bank Projects in Chinese Cities': A Review', World Bank, Washington DC.

Fulton, Lew; Hardy, Jeffrey; Schipper, Lee & Golub, Aaron, 2002, 'Bus Sysetms for the Future: Acheving Sustainable Transport Worldwide', International Energy Agency, Paris.

Gakenheimer, R., 1999, 'Urban mobility in the developing world', Transportation Research Part A, 33 (78), September/November, pp601-624

Gallagher, R, 1992, 'The Rickshaws of Bangladesh', The University Press, Dhaka.

Gandhi, Sandeepp, 2002, 'Integrating Cycle Facilities with Bus Shelters in Delhi', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

Garb, Yaakov, 1998, 'Sustainable Transport - Some Challenges for Israel and Palestine', World Transport Policy and Practice 4 (1).

Ghee, C; Silcock, D et al, 1997, 'Socio-economic aspects of road accidents in developing countries', Transport Research Laboratory, Crowthorne, Berkshire.

Ginsberg, Gary; Fletcher, Elaine; Ben-Miachel, E & Richter, Elihu, 1997, '...How many shall liver...How many shall die...? Deaths resulting from the trans-Israel highway and alternatives: a risk assessment', World Transport Policy and Practice 3 (4).

Goodwin, Phil, 2005, 'Urban transport lessons from around the world', Local Transport Today 430, 10.11.05, p17

Grengs, Joe, 2001, 'A Nicaraguan Street Clash', World Transport Policy and Practice, ISSN 1352-7614 7 (3), pp53-59, http://www.ecoplan.org/wtpp

Grieco, Margaret; Apt, Nana & Turner, Jeff, 1996, 'At Christmas and on Rainy Days: Transport, travel and the female traders of Accra', Ashgate, Aldershot, Hampshire, ISBN 1 85972 172 9.

GTZ Developing Countries, Sustainable Urban Transport Project Asia & Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit, 2003, 'Sustainable Transportation: A Sourcebook for Policy-Makers in Developing Countries', Sustainable Urban Transport Project Asia, http://www.sutp-asia.org & Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit, http://www.gtz.de

Gwilliam, K, 2003, 'Urban transport in developing countries', Transport Reviews 23 (2), pp197-216

Halder, D.K & Basu, S, 1982, 'Have rickshaws outlived their necessity in Calcutta?', Nagarlok 15, pp66-75.
Halder, Dilip, 1997, 'Transport predicament in Calcutta', World Transport Policy and Practice 3 (3).

Hall, Peter, 2000, 'Singapore's newest chuggle', Town and Country Planning 69 (11), November.
Hall, Peter, 2001, 'Soweto: Taxi Suburb', Town and Country Planning 70 (12), December, p319.

Hazel, George & Parry, Roger, 2003, 'Making Cities Work', Wiley-Academy, http://wileyeurope.com ISBN 047084681X, http://www.makingcitieswork.com (GF1750 HAZ)

Heggie, I, 1995, 'Commercialising Africa's roads: transforming the role of the public sector', Transport Reviews 15 (2), pp167-184.

Heierli, Urs, 1993, 'Environmental limits to invitations', SKAT, St. Gallen, Switzerland.

Heil, M. & Pargal, S. 1998, 'Reducing pollution from urban passenger transport: A framework for policy analysis', Policy research working paper, World Bank, Washington DC.

Henry, E & Figueroa, O, (eds.), 1985, 'Trasporte y servicios urbanos en America Latina' (Transport and urban services in Latin America), INRETS/CIUDAD, Quito.

Herarty, Margaret, (ed.), 1998?, 'Urban Transport in Developing Countries: Lessons in Innovation', PTRC, London.

Heyen-Perschon, Juergen & Kisamadu, Richard, 2000, 'How can the bicycle assist in poverty eradication and social development? in Africa?' (position paper), Paper presented at the Velo-Mondial Conference, Amsterdam, June, available on CD from Fietsersbond, Postbus 2828, NL-3500 GV Utrecht, Netherlands, tel. +31 30 291 8160, fax. +31 30 291 8188, email: ondersteuning@fietsersbond.nl €15 including postage and packing).
Heyen-Perschon, Juergen, 2002, 'Bicycle Use in Urban and Rural Regions of Uganda', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

Hill, B.I & Jacobs, G.D, 1981, 'The application of road safety countermeasures in developing countries', Traffic Engineering and Control 22 (8/9), pp464-468.

Hook, Walter, 1994, 'Pedicab Business Inauguarated', Sustainable Transport 1 (3), ITDP (Institute for Transportation and Development Policy), New York.
Hook, W, 1995, 'The economic advantages of non-motorized transport', Transportation Research Record no. 1487, pp14-21
Hook, W & Replogle, M, 1996, 'Motorization and non-motorized transport in Asia: transport system evolution in China, Japan and Indonesia', Land Use Policy 13 (1), pp69-84.
Hook, W, 1998, 'Hurdles to easing congestion in Asia', Habitat Debate 4, pp20-21.
Hook, Walter, 2000, 'Funding eligibility for non-motorized transport projecfs from environmental donor agencies: The Indian cycle rickshaw improvement project', Paper presented at the Velo-Mondial Conference, Amsterdam, June, available on CD from Fietsersbond, Postbus 2828, NL-3500 GV Utrecht, Netherlands, tel. +31 30 291 8160, fax. +31 30 291 8188, email: ondersteuning@fietsersbond.nl €15 (including postage and packing).
Hook, Walter, 2005, 'Training Course on Non-Motorised Transport, Sustainable Urban Transport Project', http://www.sutp.org/download/trainingmat.php

Howe, John & Richards, P, 1984, 'Rural roads and Poverty Alleviation', Intermediate Technology Publications, London.
Howe, J & Dennis, R, 1993, 'The Bicycle in Africa: Luxury or Necessity?', IHE Working Paper IP3.
Howe, John & Bryceson, D.F, 1993, 'Rural household transport in Africa: reducing the burden on African women?', World Development 21 (11), pp1715-1728.
Howe, J & Dennis, R, 1994, 'The Bicycle in Africa: Luxury or Necessity?', Report of Proceedings, Velo-City '93 Conference, Nottingham, September 1993, published by Nottinghamshire County Council, Trent Bridge House, West Bridgford, Nottingham.
Howe, John, 1996, 'Transport for the rural poor or poor transport?', A general review of transport policy in developing countries with emphasis on low income countries', IHE, International Labour Organisation (ILO), Geneva.
Howe, John, 1996, 'Road infrastructure investment in Bangladesh: environment under threat?', World Transport Policy and Practice 2, (available from 53 Derwent Road, Lancaster LA1 3ES, UK or the WTPP website).
Howe, John, 1997, 'Africa's highway network: re-thinking the vision', in Dick, A (ed), 1997, 'Global Highways in the 21st Century', Atalink Project, London.
Howe, John, 1998, 'Sustaining Africa's rural road networks: The asset management approach', World Transport Policy and Practice 5 (1), and on the WTPP website.
Howe, John, 2001, 'The headloading and footpath economy - walking in sub-Saharan Africa', World Transport Policy & Practice, 7 (4), February, available free of charge as Adobe Acrobat(TM) PDF files at: http://www.ecoplan.org/wtpp/wt_index.htm

IHE:
IHE, International Labour Organisation, 'Transport for the poor or poor transport?: A Review of rural transport policy in developing countries with emphasis on low income countries', available from ILO/POLDEV, Geneva, 199?
'Low Cost Mobility in African Cities (Reader for the Expert Group Meeting in Delft, the Netherlands), 2000.

Iles, Richard, 2005, 'Public Transport in Developing Countries', Elsevier, Oxford, ISBN 008445586

Imran, Muhammed & Low, Nicholas, 2003, 'Time to Change the Old Paradigm: Promoting Sustainab le Urban Transport in Lahore, Pakistan', World Transport Policy & Practice", 9 (2), pp32-39, at http://www.eco-logica.co.uk/WTPPhome.html

Interface for Cycling Expertise (I-CE), Utrecht, The Netherlands:
'Non-Motorixed Transport in Developing Countries: Topic Review, prepared for the World Bank Urban Transport Strategy Review', 2000, accessible via http://www.worldbank/transport/
'The Significance of Non-Motorised Transport for Developing Countries: Strategies for Policy Development', (Project Leader: Maurits Servaas), December 2000.

International Forum for Rural Transport and Development (IFRTD), London:
- website: http://www.ifrtd.org
'A Toolkit for Promoting Sustainability of Rural Transport Infrastructure', (CD-Rom), 2003, http://www.ifrtd.org/proj/proj.htm

International Institute for Energy Conservation, Washington DC
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INTA - the international network for urban development, 2001, '(CD-Rom): Proceedings of the special session on urban transport in Africa organised by INTA at the occasion of Africities 2000 in Windhoek, Namibia ', March 2001; further information can be obtained from http://www.inta-aivn.org/20-activities/city-response.htm or from INTA - the international network for urban development, Nassau Dillenburgstraat 44, NL-2596 AE Den Haag, The Netherlands, fax: +31-70-324 4526, email: intainfo@inta-net.org - website: http://www.inta-net.org

International Union of Public Transport / Union Internationale des Transport Publics (UITP), Brussels.
- website: http://www.uitp.com
'4th Asia Pacific Congress. The Challenge of Mass Transit in the Asia-Pacific', ?2004.

ISTED, 1999, 'Building Blocks of Urban Transport Strategy in the Developing Countries', ?

Jacobs, G.D, 1983, 'Road Accidents in Developing Countries', Accident Analysis and Prevention 15, pp337-353.

Janes Publishing, 1999, 'Jane's Urban Transport Systems 1999-2000', £290, London, August.

Jeffrey, Maganya, 2002, 'Bicycles as a mass transit system?', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

Kahamkhani, Ishaq, 2002, 'Role of Bicycles in Girls Education: A Case Study of Udaipur', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

Kaira, C.J & Oyeagoro, E.A, 1989, 'Transport planning in rural areas', Nigerian Journal for Technological Development 1 (2), September, pp31-37.

Kenworthy, Jeff, 1995, 'Automobile dependence in Bangkok: an international comparison with implications for planning policies', World Transport Policy and Practice 1.
Kenworthy, J, et al., 1997, 'Indicators of transport efficiency in 37 cities', Report to the World Bank, ISTP, Murdoch University, Western Australia
Kenworthy, J.R & Laube, F.B., 1999, 'Patterns of automobile dependence in cities: an international overview of key physical and econonmic dimensions with some implications for urban policy', Transportation Research Part A, 33 (7-8), August, pp691-723.
Kenworthy, J.R. & Laube, F., ?, 'Auto dependence in cities: An international comparison of urban transport and land use patterns with implications for sustainability', EIA Review 16, pp279-308.
Kenworthy, J.R.; Laube, F., with Newman, P; Barter, P; Raad, T; Poborn, C & Guia, B (Jr), 1999, 'An International Sourcebook of Automobile Dependence in Cities 1960-1990', University Press of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado.
Kenworthy, J.R. & Laube, F., 2000, '(CD:) Millennium Cities Database for Sustainable Transport', International Union of Public Transport / Union Internationale des Transport Publics (UITP), Brussels., code: 01/02-03MCDB, €800 (€400 for members) ; PowerPoint presentation of the Database can be downloaded at http://www.uitp.com/publications/index4.cfm#statistics
Kenworthy, J.R. & Laube, F., 2002, 'Urban Transport patterns in a global sample of cities and their linkages to transport infrastructure, land use, economics and the environment', World Transport Policy and Practice 8 (3), pp5-19)
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Khan, Rosil Azad, 1999, 'Bus Competition in Asia: A model of market equilibrium', Ashgate, Aldershot, Hampshire, ISBN 1 85972 288 1.

Khayesi, Meleckidzedeck, 1997, 'Livable Streets for Pedestrians in Nairobi: The Challenge of Road Traffic Accidents', World Transport Policy and Practice 3 (1).
Khayesi, Meleckidzedeck, 2002, 'Cycling to Death? Regional Pattern of Cyclist Road Traffic Accident Fatalities in Kenya, 1986-2000', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

Koster, Jan Herman, 2000, 'The Delft Low-Cost Mobility Statement', World Transport Policy and Practice 6 (3), (ISSN 1352 7614) and at http://www.ecoplan.org/wtpp/wt-index.html
Koster, J.H & de Langen, M, (eds), 2001, ' Low-Cost Mobility In African Cities; Report on the Expert Group Meeting on Low-Cost Mobility in African Cities', International Institute for Infrastructure, Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, http://www.ihe.nl

Kwakye, E.A; Fouracre, P.R; Ofosu-Dorte, D, 1997, 'Developing strategies to meet the transport needs of the urban poor in Ghana', World Transport Policy and Practice 3 (1).

Lambert, Benoit, 1998, 'From Curitiba to Quito: reserved traffic lanes for public transport as an ecological, an economic and a social policy for cities', World Transport Policy and Practice 4 (1) on the WTPP website.

Lanka Forum for Rural Transport and Development, 2006, 'Promoting Pro-poor Transport Policies and Action in Sri Lanka', LFRTD, fax. +94 112 856188, email: Ifrtd@eol.lk

Leinbach, T.R & Chia, L.S, 1989, 'South-East Asian Transport: Issues in Development', Oxford University Press, Singapore.

Lewis, H.S & Behoerde, L, ?, Role of Land Transport Authority in Building A World Class System for Singapore, Public Transport International 3 (98), pp6-13

Low, Nicholas & Banerjee-Guha, Swapna, 2003, 'The Global Tyranny of Roads: Observations from Mumbai & Melbourne', World Transport Policy & Practice", 9 (2), pp5-19, at http://www.eco-logica.co.uk/WTPPhome.html

Mason, M & tjhruscutt, S, 1989, 'Road Deterioration in Sub-Saharan Africa', SSATP Road Maintenance Policy Seminar, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, May.

Maunder, D et al., 1981, 'Household and travel characteristics in two residential areas of Delhi, India 1979' : TRRL Supplementary Report 673, Crowthorne Berkshire.
Maunder, D, 1982, 'Household and travel characteristics in two middle income residential colonies of Delhi, India, 1981' TRRL Report SR 755, Crowthorne, Berkshire
Maunder, D, 1983, 'Household and travel characteristics in two suburban residential areas of Delhi, India,: (former) Transport and Road Research Laboratory Supplementary report 767 (& 673), Crowthorne, Berekshire.

May, A.D, 2004, 'Singapore: The Development of a World Class Transport System', Transport Reviews, 24 (1), January, p 79
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Matthowsmiranda, Antonio, 2002, 'Brazil Research of Bicycle Use and the New Cycling Manual', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

Mbara, Tatenda, 2002, 'Cycling: an appropriate response to an economic crisis', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

McGranahan, G & Murray, F, 1999, 'Health and Air Pollution in Rapidly Developing Countries', Stockholm Environment Institute, Sweden.

Mees, Paul, 2000, 'A Very Public Solution: transport in the dispersed city', Melbourne University Press, Melbourne, Australia, March.

MIT & Charles River Associates for the World Business Council for Sustainable Development. 2001, 'Mobility 2001', available at http://www.wbcsdmobility.org

Mohan, Dinesh & Tiwari, G, 1997, 'Safer bicycling and better mobility in Delhi', Transportation Reseaarch and Injury Program, IIT Delhi.
Mohan, Dinesh & Tiwari, Geetam, 2000?, 'Sustainable Transport Systems: Linkages Between Environmental Issues, Public Transport, Non-Motorised Transport and Safety', Transportation Research and Injury Prevention Programme Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India, online on the Victoria Transport Policy Institute website at http://www.vtpi.org

Mohan D, 2000, 'Measures to Improve Road Safety of Vulnerable Road Users', Paper for the I-ce Velo Mondial Interactive Training Program', Delft, I-ce (Interface for Cycling Expertise), Utrecht, Netherlands.
Mohan D,Roberts I., 2001, 'Global road safety and the contribution of big business. Road safety policies must be based on evidence', British Medical Journal (BMJ), pp323:648

Morris, John M., 1999, 'Earth Roads', (2nd edition), Ashgate Publishing, Aldershot / Forag Services, Horsham, Sussex. Ashgate Publishing Direct Sales, Bookpoint Ltd., 39 Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4TD, tel. (01235) 827730, fax. (01235) 400454, ISBN 1 85628 989 3

Moving the Economy & the Canadian International Development Agency, ?, 'Mobility in the Developing World and Sustainable Transportation Live', http://www.movingtheeconomy.ca Moving the Economy & the Canadian International Development Agency.

Mozer, David & Thickett, Brenda, 2001, 'Sustainable Transport and Development', International Bicycle Fund, Seattle, Washington State, USA and at: http://www.ibike.org/sus-tran.htm

National Research Council, 1995, 'Transportation Options for Megacities of the Developing World', National Academy Press, Washington DC.

Nesamani, K.S & Deb, Kaushik, 2001, 'Private vehicle restraint measures - Lessons for India', Journal of World Transport Policy & Practice, 7 (1), pp27-31,and at http://www.ecoplan.org/wtpp/wt_index.htm as

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