ST10a. TRANSPORT & EQUITY (SOCIAL EXCLUSION / INCLUSION)
(including ACCESSIBILITY PLANNING)
(updated: June 19, 2006 )

OFL = Ordered for Library - please check University Library catalogue for latest on availability:
http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/library/
* indicates more up to date and/or useful references

Adams, John, 1999, 'The Social Implications of Hypermobility', free from the OECD, 2 Rue Andre Pascal, F-75775 Paris, Cedex 16, December (OFL on 16.12.99)

Albright, David; Hamburg, J & Richards, H, 1996, 'The Divided Highway: Transportation, Equity and Violence', Alliance for Transportation Research (Albuquerque).

Atkins, Steve, 2006, ‘It’s time we took a closer look at how transport projects impact on different sections of society’, Local Transport Today 444, 1.6.06, p14

Baeten, Guy, 2000, 'The tragedy of the highway: Empowerment, disempowerment and the politics of sustainability discourses and practices' (sustainable transport and equity), European Planning Studies 8 (1), February, pp69-86.

Baker, Brian, 2004, 'Fiinding a safe route' (reducing the imequality of accidcents within 'disadvantaged areas', Surveyor, 191 (5779), pp22-23

Banister, D, 1994, 'Equity and accessibility questions in internalising the social costs of transport', Internalising the Social Costs of Transport, OECD & ECMT, Paris, pp153-175, http://www.oecd.org

Beuret, Kristine, 2005, 'A new transport agenda is needed to tackle the growing inequalities in society', Local Transport Today 418, 26.5.05, p14

Blumenberg, Evelyn; Schweitzer, Lisa, 2006, ‘Devolution and Transport Policy for the Working Poor: The Case of the US Job Access and Reverse Commute Program’, Planning Theory & Practice, 7 (1), March, p7 , http://journalsonline.tandf.co.uk/link.asp?id=VN1L63706779T11G

Bonsall, P; Kelly, C, 2005, 'Road user charging and social exclusion: The impact of congestion charges on at-risk groups', Transport Policy 12 (5), Septembe, pp 406-418,
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=GatewayURL&_origin=CONTENTS&_method=citationSearch&_piikey=S0967070X05000818&_version=1&md5=b7be6ec92672d1557db09ee437640d7e
Brightwell, Sarah, 2003, 'Halton gets down to grass roots to tackle social exclusion', Local Transport Today 363, 20.3.03, pp12-13

Bromley, R & Thomas, C, 1993, 'The retail revolution, the carless shopper and disadvantage', Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 18, pp222-236.

Bullard, Robert & Johnson, Glen, (eds.), 1997, 'Just Transportation: Dismantling Race and Class Barriers to Mobility', New Social Publishing, Gabriola Island, British Columbia, Canada / New Society Press, Branford.

Burrington, Steven & Heart, Bennet, 1998, 'City Routes, City Rights: Building Livable Neighborhoods and Environmental Justice by Fixing Transportation', Conservation Law Foundation, Boston, Massachussets and c.f. website: http://www.clf.org

Cabinet Office, 2001, 'Transport and social exclusion consultation', Cabinet Office (Social Exclusion Unit), tel: (020) 7276 2097, fax (020) 7276 2125

Cairns, Sally, 2003, 'Getting somewhere: transport inclusion', Town and Country Planning 72 (5), June, pp146-147

Cambridge Systematics, 1994, 'Highway Cpost and Pricing', A Study for the Wisconsin Transportation Translinks 21 project (includes comprehensive equity analysis)

Capital Transport Campaign, 2000, 'A Fare Way to Go?' (including discussion of impact of fare increases on London's low paid), Capital Transport Campaign, London, tel. (020) 7388 2489, May.

Carter, Chris; Grieco, Margaret, 2000, 'New Deals, No Wheels: Social Exclusion, Tele-Options and Electronic Ontology', (Carfax Publishing / Taylor & Francis) Urban Studies 37 (10), pp1735-1748

Centre for Research into Socially Inclusive Services (Heriott-Watt University, Edinburgh) , 2001, 'Access all Areas? An Assessment of Social Inclusion Measures into Local Transpooirt Strategies', December and at http://www.crisis.eca.ac.uk

Centro, 1994, 'An investigation into ethnic minority usage of transport services for people with mobility problems in Sandwell', Centro, Birmingham.

CETUR, 1993, 'Deplacements et Liens Sociaux', Centre d'Etudes des Transport Urbains', F-92220 Bagneux, France.

Chen, D, 1996, 'Getting a Fair Share: An Analysis of Federal Transportation Spending', Surface Transportation Policy Project, Washington DC, http://www.transact.org

Christie, N, 1995, 'The high risk child pedestrian: socio-economic and environmental factors in their accidents', Transport Research Laboratory, TRL Project Report 117, TRL, Crowthorne, Berkshire.

Church, A; Frost, M & Sullivan, K, 2000, 'Transport and social exclusion in London', (Elsevier Science) Transport Policy 7 (3), pp195-205.

Chiaradia, Alain, 2004. 'Measuring accessibility in urban areas is about more than just distance and time', Local Transport Today 406, 2.12.04, p14

Clark, Paul, 2003, 'Left by the wayside' (the Social Exclusion transport report), Surveyor 190 (5724), 10.4.03, p13.

Commission for Integrated Transport, 5th Floor, Romney House, Tufton Street, London SW1P 3RA,
tel. (020) 7944 4101/4813, fax (020) 7944 2919, email cfit@detr.gsi.gov.uk
- website: http://www.cfit.gov.uk ::
*'European Best Practice in Transport - Benchmarking', August 2000, http://www.cfit.gov.uk/ebptbench/index.htm
'European Best Practice in the Delivery of Integrated Transport - Report on Stage 1: Benchmarking', November 2001
'European Best Practice in the Delivery of Integrated Transport - Report on Stage 2: Case Studies', November 2001
'European Best Practice in the Delivery of Integrated Transport - Report on Stage 3: Transferability', November 2001.
'Public subsidy for the bus industry', December 2002, http://www.cfit.gov.uk/reports/psbi/cfit/index.htm
'Paying for road use', February 2002, http://www.cfit.gov.uk/reports/pfru/pdf/pfru.pdf
'Obtaining best value for public subsidy for the bus industry', December 2002, http://www.cfit.gov.uk/reports/psbi/index.htm
'Congestion charging in the UK;, 2003.
'The Central London congestion charging scheme', 20-03
'Social Inclusion', 2003.
'The impact of congestion charging on specified economic sectors and workers', February 2004, http://www.cfit.gov.uk/research/cc/specific/index.htm

Cope, Andy; Cairns, Sally; Fox, Ken; Lawlor, Debbie A; Lockie, Mary; Lumsdon, Les; Riddoch, Chris & Rosen, Paul, 2003, 'The UK National Cycle Network: an assessment of the benefits of a sustainable transport infrastructure', World Transport Policy & Practice 9 (1), available at http://www.eco-logica.co.uk/WTPPhome.html

Council ("Campaign" since June 2002) for the Protection of Rural England (CPRE), 128 Southwark St, London SE1 0SW,
tel. (020) 7981 2800, fax. (020) 7981 2899, email: info@cpre.org
- website: http://www.cpre.org.uk
'Rural Transport Policy and Equity' (ed: B. Boardman), September 1998. (Oversize Pamphlet HE243.B6)

Crawford, I.A, 2000, 'The Distributional Effects of the Proposed London Congestion Charging Scheme', Institute for Fiscal Studies, Briefing Note 11, October.

Cullinane, Stokes, 1998, 'Rural Transport Policy' (especially pp 215-217), Elsevier, Oxford.

Davis, Adrian, 2000, 'Inequalities of health: road transport and pollution', in Gordon, D; Shaw, M; Dorling, D et al, 2000, 'Inequalities in health: the evidence', The Policy Press, Bristol.

Davies, Adam & Allen, David, 2006, ‘In search of equality’ (emerging methodology for equality impact assessments), Surveyor, 30.3.06, pp14-15

Demos, 2002, 'Inconvenience Food: The Struggle to Eat Well on a Low Income', available from Central Books, London, tel. (020) 8986 5488.

Denmark, D, 1998, 'The outsiders: planning and transport disadvantage', Journal of Planning Education and Research 17, pp2312-245

Department for Transport (DfT)
(in May 2002 replaced the Transport part of the Department of Transport, Local Government and the Regions (DTLR)
- website: http://www.dft.gov.uk/
'Flexible Transport Services', July 2002, http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=7460&heading=e-mail+alert
'Review of bus subsidies' (consultation paper), August 2002, http://www.local-transport.dft.gov.uk/consult/busubsid/index.htm
'Delivering Better Transport: Progress report', December 2002, http://www.dft.gov.uk/trans2010/progress/pdf/report.pdf
'Tackling the Road Safety Implications of Disadvantage', April 2003,
http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=14931&heading=e-mail+alert
'Working in Partnership with the Voluntary Sector', October 2003,
http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=16990&heading=e-mail+alert
'Evaluating Integrated and Co-ordinated Transport Provision', November 2003, http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=17765&heading=e-mail+alert
'Data Sources for Informing Accessibility Planning', Nivember 2003,
http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=17764&heading=e-mail+alert
'Accessibility Planning: Draft guidance for consultation', July 2004,
http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=20965&heading=e-mail+alert
'Final Report of the Innovation and Inclusion Task and Finish Group', September 2004, http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=21424&heading=e-mail+alert
'Jobcentre Plus Accessibility Planning Guidance', October 2004, http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=21686&heading=e-mail+alert
'Local Transport Accessibility Planning Guidance', October 2004, http://www.info4local.gov.uk/singleLink.asp?linkid=4104&heading=e%2dmail%20alert
'Guidance on Accessibility Planning in Local Transport Plans', December 2004, http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=22606&heading=e-mail+alert
'Guidance on Full Local Transport Plans', December 2004, http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=22604&heading=e-mail+alert
'Department for Transport: Spatially computable general equilibrium model - Relevance and accessibility for use in the UK', March 2005,
http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=23822&heading=e-mail+alert
'Results of the consultation on accessibility planning', August 2005, at:
http://www.dft.gov.uk/stellent/groups/dft_localtrans/documents/page/dft_localtrans_039549.hcsp
‘Local Accessibility Indicators for Local Transport Plans 2’, January 2006
‘Social Inclusion: Transport aspects’, March 2006,

Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions (DTLR) (June 2001-May 2002):
- website: http://www.dtlr.gov.uk
'UK National Travel Survey 1998/2001: Social background to variations in travel' (Chapter 5 of the annual NTS report), December 2001, http://www.transtat.dtlr.gov.uk/tables/2001/fperson/pdf/chpt05.pdf
'Accessibility of local services and facilities', April 2002, http://www.transtat.dtlr.gov.uk/tables/2001/fperson/local02.htm
'Making the Connections: Transport and social exclusion - Interim findings', May 2002, http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=6633&heading=e-mail+alert

Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions (DETR) (June 1997 - June 2001)
- website: http://www.detr.gov.uk
NB: DETR replaced from June 2001 to May 2002 by the Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions (DTLR)
‘A New Deal for Transport: Better for Everyone – The Government’s White Paper on Integrated Transport Policy’, Cm 3950, TSO, June 1998. Documents Division CM3950, and at http://www.detr.gov.uk/itwp/paper
'Guidance on Provisional Local Transport Plans', DETR Free Publications, Wetherby, April 1999 , and at http://www.local-transport.detr.gov.uk/lpt99/lp2.pdf
'Social Exclusion and the Provision and Availability of Public Transport', (Report produced by TRaC at the University of London), DETR Free Literature, tel. (0870) 1226 236, August 2000, (main report product Code SP/07; summary report Product Code SP/06. (OFL on 10.8.00) and see http://www.mobility-unit.detr.gov.uk/socialex2/index.htm

Derek Halden Consultancy; University of Westminster, 2004, ‘Accessibility planning: developing and piloting approaches’, Department for Transport, London.

De Santo, R.S & Bailey, W.H, 1999, 'Environmental Justice: A Vital Project of Project Planning', in Transportation Network Transfer Notes 1 (6)

Dietz, Simon; Atkinson, Giles, 2005, 'Public perceptions of equity in environmental policy: Traffic emissions policy in an English urban area', Local Environment 10 (4), August, p445, http://journalsonline.tandf.co.uk/link.asp?id=P45P058541945V33

Dittmar, Hank, 1994, 'Isn't it Time We Talked About Equity', Progress Vol. 1V, no. 5, Surface Transportation Policy Project, Washington DC, June and http://www.transact.org

Donaghy, Kieran; Poppelreuter, Stefan; Rudinger, Georg, (eds.) 2005, 'Social Dimensions of Sustainable Transport: Transatlantic Perspectives', Ashgate, Aldershot, Hampshire, http://www.ashgate.com ISBN 0 7546 4311 5

Douger, R, 1993, 'The Differential Impact of Motor Fuel Taxes on States and Regions', American Petroleum Institute, Washington DC, http://www.api.org

Dudley, Geoff, 2003, 'Can accessibility planning gel transport and locational policies?', Local Transport Today 376, 2.10.03, pp10-11
Dudley, Geoff, 2003, 'Councils bring little cheer to the car-less during the festive period', Local Transport Today 381, 11.12.03, p9
Dudley, Geoff, 2004, 'Draft guidance places accessibility planning firmly on the map', Local Transport Today 398, 12.8.04, p9

East-West Gateway Coordination Council, 1995, 'Access to Opportunity: Cooperative Planning to Improve Mobility for Residents of Inner-City Communities', East-West Gateway Coordination Council, St. Louis, Missouri, USA, http://www.ewgateway.org

Elster, J, 1999, 'Cycling and Social Exclusion', CASE Report 5, Centre for the Analysis of Social Exclusion, London School of Economics, http://sticerd.lse.acuk/case/publications
Elster, Jake with Stasiak, Maria, 2002, 'Local cycling projects and social inclusion: A practical handbook' (for practitioners and policy markers working to increase cycling and achieve social inclusion), LSE Housing & The Ashden Trust, London.
Elster, Jake, 2003, 'Cycling and social inclusion', Chapter 45 in Tolley, Rodney (ed.). 2003, 'Sustainable transport: Planning for walking and cycling in urban environments', Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge. ISBN 1 85573 614 43 (HE152.6.E6.S8)

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), 2005, 'Final Reports: Measuring Accessibility as Experienced by Different Socially Disadvantaged Groups' project (SAMP), funded by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), Swindon, Wiltshire, http://www.wmin.ac.uk/transport/projects/samp.htm

Enoch, Marcus, 1999, 'Can transport policies help to reintegrate the socially excluded?', Local Transport Today, 14.1.99.
Enoch, Marcus, 1999, 'Finding A Route Out of Exclusion', Urban Environment Today, 4.3.99.

Environmental Defense Fund, 1994, 'Efficiency and Fairness on the Road', Environmental Defense Fund, California, http://www.edf.org

European Federation for Transport and the Environment (T&E),
Boulevard de Waterloo 24, B-1000 Brussels, tel. +32 2 502 9908, fax. +32 2 502 9908, email: info@t-e.nu
- website: http://www.t-e.nu:
'T&E 02/5, Transport and Society - sustainability's poor cousin', 2003.

Fasth, Arne, 2002, 'A Transport System for Equal Opportunity', Velo City '01 Conference, Edinburgh, Glasgow, September 2001, available on the Conference Proceedings CD, funded by the Scottish Executive and distributed by Spokes, Edinburgh, tel. +44 131 313 2114, email: spokes@spokes.org.uk ISBN 0 9507319 7 8 Y, £10.00 including postage & packing.

Fearnley, Nils, 2006, ‘Public transport subsidies in the UK: evidence of distributional effects’, World Transport Policy & Practice 12 (1), p30.

Feature, 2001, 'Urban bus award funds target social exclusion in deprived areas', Local Transport Today, 15.11.01, p9
Feature, 2002, 'Socially excluded 'get raw deal in the transport stakes' (Social Exclusion Unit report), Local Transport Today 341, 23.5.02, p11
Feature, 2002, 'Transportation Equity', 5 (1), (Fall/Winter 2001), newsletter of the Environmental Justice Resource Center, Clark
Atlanta University: http://www.ejrc.cau.edu/transequnewsvol5.htm
Feature, 2003, 'Accessibility planning could break link between transport and social exclusion' (Social Exclusion Unit 'Making the Connections' Report), Local Transport Today no. 361, 6.3.03, p9
Feature, 2005, ‘Sustainable Transportation and Equity’ (Igualdad y Transporte Sostenible), in 'The Right to Mobility (El Derecho a la Movilidad), 'Escuela de Arquitectura, Universidad de Valladolid, http://www.uva.es/arquitec, available at http://www.ciudad-derechos.org/eindex.html

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), 2001, 'An Overview of Transportation and Environmental Justoice' (A brief pamphlet on the FHWA's efforts in environmental justice), http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/environment/ej2000.pdf - PowerPoint slide show on the same topic: http://wwwcf.fhwa.dot.gov/environment/ejustice/train/rhonda.ppt

Federal Transit Administration, 1995, 'Transportation: Envirlonmental Justice and Social Equity Conference Proceedings', FTA, Office of Policy, Washington DC, FTA-D-DC-26-6025-95-1

Feature, 2005, ‘Transportation Solutions, Moving the Movement: Race, Poverty, and the Environment, Urban Habitat, Winter, http://urbanhabitat.rpejournal.org/moving

Feitelson, E, 2001, 'Introducing environmental equity dimensions into the sustainable transport discourse: issues and pitfalls', (Elsevier) Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 0017, pp 99-118, full text via ScienceDirect :
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=GatewayURL&_origin=CONTENTS&_method=citationSearch&_piikey=S136192090100013X&_version=1&md5=e34f48f600f09070409b54810ae6f725

Fergusson, M & Skinner, I, 1998, 'Transport Taxes and Equity', Institute for Public Policy Research, London, http://www.ippr.org.uk

Focas, C, 2000, 'Road Pricing and Disadvantaged Social Groups', London Research Centre, London.

Forkenbrock, David & Schweitzer, Lisa, 1997, 'Environmental Justice and Transportation Investment Policy', Public Policy Center, Univeristy of Iowa, Iowa City.
Forkenbrock, David & Weisbrod, G.E, 2001, 'Guidebook for Assessing the Social and Economic Effects of Transportation Project', NCHRP Report 456.

French, M, 1989, 'Efficiency and Equity of a Gasoline Tax Increase', Energy Systems and Policy Vol. 13, pp141-155.

Friends of the Earth, 2001, 'Environmental Justice' (Local Transport Plans, etc and Social Exclusion in Bradford), October, http://www.foe.co.uk/resource/reports/env_justice_bradford.pdf

Gaffron, P. et al, 2001, 'The Role of Transport in Social Exclusion in Urban Scotland: Literature Review', The Scottish Executive Central Research Unit, Edinburgh.

Garrett, M & Taylor, B, 1999, 'Reconsidering social equity in public transit', Berkley Planning Journal 13, pp6-27.

Geurs, K.T & van Eck, Ritsema, 2001, 'Accessibility measures: review and applications. Evaluation of accessibility impacts of land-use transport scenarios, and related social and economic impacts', National Institute of Public Health and Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, Netherlands.
Geurs, K.T & van Eck, Ritsema, 2003. 'Evaluation of accessibility impacts of land-use scenarios: the implications of job compeittiion, land-use and infrastructure developments for the Netherlands', Environment and Planning B, 30, pp69-87
Geurs, K.T & van Wee, B, 2004, 'Accessibility evaluation of land usse and transport strategies: review and research directions', Journal of Transport Geography 12 (2), pp127-140.

General Consumer Council for Northern Ireland, 2000, 'The Transport Trap - How Transport Disadvantages Poor People', General Consumer Council for Northern Ireland, ? Belfast.

Giuliano, G, 1994, 'Equity and fairness coinsiderations of congestion pricing', in Curbing Gridlock, Transportation Research Board, National Academy Press, Wasshington DC, pp250-279, http://www.nas.edu/trb

Godalming & District, 1995, 'Community Study for the Househound and Elderly', report prepared by Paul Beecham & Associates for Surrey County Council, December.

Goddard, Stephen B, 1994, 'Getting There: The Epic Struggle between Road and Rail in the United States', Basic Books, New York.

Golob, T.F, 1989, 'The causal influences of income and car ownership on trip generation by mode', Journal of Transport Economics and Policy, pp149.

Goodwin, Phil, 1999, 'Demographic Impacts, Social Consequences, and the Transport Debate', Oxford Review of Economic Policy 6 (2), Summer, pp76-89.

Gottlieb, R; Fisher, A; Dohan, M; O'Connor, L & Parks, V, 1996, 'Homeward Bound: Food-Related Transportation Strategies in Low Income and Transit-Dependent Communities', University of California Transportation Center, Berkeley, California.

Grayling, T, 2001, 'Bus Services and social inclusion': Any more fares? Delivering better bus servces', Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR), London.

Grieco, Margaret, 1994, 'Literature Review: The Impact of Transport Investment Projects upon the Inner City', Transport Studies Unit, Oxford University, for the (former) Department of the Environment, 1987 and published by Avebury, Aldershot, Hampshire.
Grieco, Margaret, 1995, 'Time pressures and low income families: the implications for "social" transport policy in Europe'., Community Development Journal 30 (4), pp347-363.
Grieco, Margaret; Turner, J & Hine, J, 2000, 'Transport, Employment and Social Exclusion: Changing The contours Through Information Technology', http://www.geocities.com/transport_and_society/newvision.html

Hamburg, J; Blair, L & Albright, D, 1995, 'Mobility as a Right', Transportation Research Record 1499, pp52-55

Hamilton, Kerry; Jenkins, Linda, 2000, 'A Gender Audit for Public Transport: A New Policy Tool in the Tackling of Social Exclusion', (Carfax Publishing / Taylor & Francis) Urban Studies 37 (10).
Hamilton, Kerry & Gourlay, Marion, 2003, 'Missed Hospital Appointments and Transport' (focuses on maternity care appointments in Newham, East London), February, http://www.kingsfund.org.uk/eGrants/html/reports.html

Harris, Peter ; Lewis, Jamie & Adam, Barbara, 2004, 'Time, Sustainable Transport and the Politics of Speed', World Transport Policy & Practice", 10 (2), http://www.eco-logica.co.uk/WTPPhome.html

Hay, A & Trinder, 1991, 'Concepts of equity, fairness and justice expressed by local transport policy makers', Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 9, pp453-465
Hay, A, 1995, 'Equity concepts in the provision of accessible transport for the elderly and disabled', Paper presented at the 7th International Conference on Mobility and Transport for Elderly and Disabled People', Reading, July.

Hillman, Mayer, 1976, 'Social goals for transport policy', in Institution of Civil Engineers, 1976, 'Transport for Society', ICE, London.

Hine, J & Mitchell, F, 2001, 'Better for Everyone? Travel Experiences and Transport Exclusion', Urban Studies 38 (2), February, pp319-332.
Hine, J & Mitchell, F, 2001, 'The Role of Transport in Social Exclusion in Urban Scotland', The Scottish Executive Central Research Unit, Edinburgh.
Hine, Julian, 2003, 'Social exclusion and transport systems', Transport Policy 10 (4), pp263,
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=GatewayURL&_origin=CONTENTS&_method=citationSearch&_piikey=S0967070X0300060X&_version=1&md5=651b33ac0b509277d4e654a10197eb78
Hine, Julian & Grieco, M, 2003, 'Scatters and clusters in time and space: implications for delivering integrated and inclusive transport', Transport Policy 10 (4), pp 299-306,:
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=GatewayURL&_origin=CONTENTS&_method=citationSearch&_piikey=S0967070X03000556&_version=1&md5=b55c9e2ec2042c74578853d856d9f486 Hine, J & Mitchell, F, 2003, 'Transport Disadvantage and Social Exclusion: Exclusionary Mechanisms in Transport in Urban Scotland', Ashgate, Aldershot, Hampshire.

Hiscock, R; Macintyre, S & Ellaway, A, 2000, 'Why Are Some People Who Own Their Own Homes and Have Access To Car Healthier Than Others', Glasgow MRC Medical Sociology Unit Working Paper, no. 89.

HM Treasury,
- website: http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk
'Draft guidance on the economic appraisal and evaluation of large-scale public projects' (consultation paper; responses requested by 18th October, 2002), http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/economic_data_and_tools/greenbook/

Hodge, David C, 1995, 'My fair share: equity issues in urban transportation: The geography of urban transportation', (editor: S Hansoon), The Guilford Press, New York & London.
Hodge, David C, 1986, 'Social impacts of Urban Transportation Decisions: Equity Impacts', in 'The Geography of Urban Transportation', (Susan Hanson, ed.), Guilford Press, New York (second edition)

Hodgson, F.C & Turner, J, 2003, 'Participation not consumption: the need for new participatory practices to address transport and social exclusion', Transport Policy 10 (4), pp265-272,
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=GatewayURL&_origin=CONTENTS&_method=citationSearch&_piikey=S0967070X03000581&_version=1&md5=93cc77abb0e1505fd9a944c5491d7d4f
Hosmer, L.T, 1996, 'The call for transportation ethics', Transportation Quarterly 50 (1), pp23-33

Imperial College, Mott Macdonald & the Institute of Transport Studies (Univ ersity of Leeds), 2006, 'Social Inclusion: Transport Aspects', Imperial College, London.

Institute for Public Policy Research, London:
(IPPR & Imperial Coillege London), 'Streets ahead', October 2002.
'At the Crossroads? Transport and Social Exclusion in the North East', (by Rory Palmer & John Adams) July 2005, http://www.ippr.org.uk/publicationsandreports/

Institute of Transportation Studies, University College Berkeley (authors: Cairns, Greig & Wachs), 2003, 'Environmental Justice and Transportation: A Citizen's Handbook', http://www.its.berkeley.edu/publications/ejhandbook/ejhandbook.pdf

Joseph Rowntree Foundation, 2001, 'Environment and equity concerns about transport', JRF Findings, Ref. 721, JRF, York, July.

Kenyon, S; Lyons, G & Rafferty, J, 2002, 'Transport and Social Exclusion: Investigating the possibility of promoting inclusion through virtual mobility', Journal of Transport Geography 10 (3), pp207-219
Kenyon, Susan, & Lyons, Glenn, 2003, 'Social exclusion and transport: a role for virtual accessibility in the alleviation of mobility-related social exclusion for individuals and communities', in Encyclopaedia of Developing Regional Communities with ICT.
Kenyon, Susan, Rafferty, J & Lyons, Glenn, 2003, 'Social exclusion and transport: a role for virtual accessibility in the alleviation of mobility-related social exclusion?', Journal of Social Policy 32 (3), pp317-318

Khisty, C. Jotin, 1997, 'Operationalizing Concepts of Equity for Public Project Investment', Transportation Research Record 1559, pp94-99

Langmyhr, T, 1997, 'Managing Equity; The Case of Road Pricing', Transport Policy 4 (1), pp25-39

Lee, Douglas, 1987, 'Making the Concept of Equity Opertational', Transportation Research Record 677, pp46-53.
Lee, Douglas, 1989, 'Highway Pricing as a Tool for Congestion Mangement', Transportation Systems Center, Cambridge, Massachusets, http://ohm.volpe.dot.gov

Ledbury, Matthew, 2006, 'Transport horizons expand as accessibility planning begins to take firmer hold', Local Transport Today 437, 23.2.06, p9

Leeds University Institute of Transport Studies (ITS), 2002, 'UK Car Clubs: Research Report' (?exact title) (includes focused work on the Car Clubs role for 'socially disadvantaged groups'), Commission for Integrated Transport, July at: http://www.cfit.gov.uk/whatsnew.htm

Litman, T, 1999, 'Evaluating transport equity', Victoria Transport Policy Institute, Victoria BC, Canada.
Litman, Todd, 1999, 'The Costs of Automobile Dependency', VTPI, Victoria BC, Canada, http://www.vtpi.org
Litman, Todd, 1999, 'Traffic Calming Benefits', VTPI, Victoria BC, Canada, http://www.vtpi.org
Litman, Todd, 2002, 'Evaluating Transportation Equity', World Transport Policy & Practice 8 (2), pp50-65, available at http://wtransport.org/

Low Pay Unit, 2000, 'Own transport preferred': transport and social exclusion in the North East', New Review Journal, Low Pay Unit, London, May/June.

Lucas, Karen & Simpson, Roona, 2000, 'Transport and accessibility: the perspectives of disadvantaged communtiies', Research paper for the Joseph Rowntree Foundation, York, Transport Studies Unit, University fo Westminster, London.
*Lucas, Karen, Grosvenor, Tim & Simpson, Roona, 2001, 'Transport, the environment and social exclusion', Joseph Rowntree Foundation, York ISBN 1 84263 027 X, http://www.jrf.org.uk (HE243.L8)
Lucas, Karen, 2004, 'For accessibility plans to succeed transport planners must build new partnerships', Local Transport Today 398, 12.6.04, p14
*Lucas, Karen (ed.), 2004, 'Running on Empty: Transport, social exclusion and environmental justice', The Policy Press, Bristol (HE243.R8)
Lucas, Karen, 2005, 'Accessibility planning: from US to UK', Town and Country Planning 74 (2), January, p51

Lyons, Glenn, 2003, 'The introduction of social exclusion into the field of travel behaviour', Transport Policy 10 (4), October, pp339-342,
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TraC at the University of North London, 2000, 'Social Exclusion and the Provisilon and availabiloity of Public Transport', (former) Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions, London.

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'The social exclusion of young people in relation to transport provision', 2005, at: http://www.trl.co.uk/abstracts/616summary.pdf
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Victoria Transport Policy Institute, 1250 Rudlin Street, Victoria, BC, V8V 3R7, Canada,
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'Using Road Pricing Revenue: Economic Efficiency and Equity Considerations', 1999, http://www.vtpi.org/revenue.pdf
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'Social Inclusion As A Transport Planning Issue in Canada', 2003, http://www.vtpi.org/soc_ex.pdf
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