SD03. ECOLOGICAL PLANNING, URBAN ECOLOGY & POLITICAL ECOLOGY
(updated: June 8, 2006 )

* indicates most useful and/or up to date references
OFL = Ordered for Library - please check University Library catalogue for latest on availability:
http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/library/

Aberley, Doug (ed.), 1995, 'Futures by Design: The practice of ecological planning', New Society, Philadelphia., available in UK from Jon Carpenter Publishing, Oxford.

Adams, L.W & Dove, L.E, 1989, 'Wildlife Reserves and Corridors in the Urban Environment: A Guide to Ecological Landscape Planning and Resource Conservation', National Institute for Urban Wildlife, Columbia.

Alario, Margarita, 2000, 'Urban and Ecological Planning in Chicago: Science, Policy and Dissent', (Carfax Publishing / Taylor & Francis Group) Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 43 (3).

Allen, T.F.H & Hoekstra, T.W, 1992, 'Towards a Unified Ecology', Columbia University Press, New York.

Allenby, Braden R, 1998, 'Industrial Ecology: Policy Framework and Implementation', Prentice Hall. ISBN 0 673 99416 3

Anderson, Leslie, 1994, 'The Political Ecology of the Modern Peasant: Calculation and Community', John Hopkins University Press, Maryland.

Atkinson, Adrian, 1991, 'Principles of Political Ecology', Belhaven Press, London.

Archibugi, Franco, 1999, 'The Ecological City and City Effect: Essays on the urban planning requirements for the sustainable city', Ashgate, Aldershot, Hampshire. HT153.A7

Ayres Robert U & Ayres, Leslie, W, 2002, 'A Handbook of Industrial Ecology', Edward Elgar Publishing, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire. ISBN 1 84064 506 7

Barton, Hugh, 'Eco-neighbourhoods - a review of projects', Local Environment 3 (2), 1998, pp159-177
*Barton, Hugh (ed.), 1999, 'Sustainable Communities: the potential for Eco-Neighbourhoods', Earthscan, London. (ISBN 1853836192) (OFL on 11.5.99)
*Barton, Hugh & Tsourou, Catherine, 2000, 'Healthy Urban Living', published on behalf of the World Health Organisation Regional Office for Europe by Spon Press, London GF1750.BAR

Baschak, L.A & Brown, R.D, 1985, 'An ecological framework for the planning, design and management of urban river greenways', Landscape and Urban Planning 33, pp211-225.

Beatley, Timothy & Manning, Kirsty, 1997, 'The Ecology of Place: Planning for Environment, Economy and Community', Island Press, Washington DC.

Beck, U, 1992, 'Risk Society: Towards a New Modernity', Sage, London.
Beck, U, 1995, 'Ecological Politics in an Age of Risk', Polity Press, Cambridge.
Beck, U, 1995, 'Ecological Enlightenment', Humanities Press, New Jersey.
Beck, U, 1998, 'Democracy without Enemies', Polity Press, Cambridge.

Becker, Joanna, 2005, 'Measuring progress towards sustainable development: an ecological framework for selecting indicators', Local Environment 10 (1), February, p87, http://journalsonline.tandf.co.uk/link.asp?id=MG1JYRTX80RMNBM7

Beeby, A. & Brennan, Anne-Maria, 1996?, 'First Ecology', Chapman & Hall.

Bell, David, et al., 1998, 'Political Ecology: Global and Local', Routledge, London.

Bentley, I, 1990, 'Ecological Urban Design', Architects' Journal 192 (24), October, pp69-71

Benton, T, 1993, 'Natural Relations: Ecology, Animal Rights and Social Justice', Verso, London.

Berkeley, R. (ed.), 1990, 'Proceedings of the first international ecocity conference', Urban Ecology, Berkeley, California.

Best Foot Foreward Ltd, ?, Ecological Footprinting Methods', Best Foot Forward Ltd, Oxford, tel. (01865) 250818.

Berge, Bjorn, 2001, Ecology of Building Materials' (translated by Filip Henley with Howard Lidell), Architectural Press, Oxford,. ISBN 0 7506 54503

Blowers, Andrew, 'Ecological and political modernisastion: the challenge for planning', Town Planning Review 71 (4), pp371-393.

Bluehdorn, Ingolfur, 2000, 'Post-Ecologist Politics: Social Theory and the Abdication of the Ecologist Paradigm', Routledge, London, ISBN 0 415 19203

Bookchin, M, 1982, 'The Ecology of Freedom', Cheshire Books, Palo Alto.

Boothby, John, 2000, 'An Ecological Focus for Landscape Planning', (Carfax Publishing / Taylor and Francis Group) Landscape Research, pp.281-289

Boverket, 1995, 'The Ecological City', The Swedish Report to OECD, National Board of Housing, Building and Planning, Karlskrona, Sweden.

Boyden, S; Millar, S; Newcombe, K & O'Neill, B, 1981, 'The Ecology of a City and its People: The Case of Hong Kong', Australian National University Press, Canberra.

*Brooks, Richard O & Virginia, Ross, A., 2000, 'Introduction to Law and Ecology', Ashgate, Aldershot, Hampshire, ISBN 0 7546 2038 7

Bryant, Raymond, 1991, 'Putting politics first: The political ecology of sustainable development', Global Ecology and Biogeography Letters 1 (6), pp164-166.
Bryant, Raymond, 1992, 'Political ecology: An emerging research agenda in third world studies', Political Geography 11 (1), pp12-34.
Bryant, Raymond & Bailey, Sinead, 1997, 'Third World Political Ecology: An Introduction', Routledge, London, ISBN 0 415 12743 2 (Hb) / 0 415 12744 0 (pb)

BTCV (British Trust for Conservation Volunteers), 36 St. Mary's Street, Wallingford, Oxfordshire OX10 OEU,
tel. (01491) 821600, fax. (01491) 839646, email: information@btcv.org.uk
- publications available from BTCV Enterpises Ltd., The Conservation Centre, Balby Road, Doncaster DN4 0RH,
tel. (01302) 572000, fax. (01302) 310167.
- website: http://www.btcv.org
Other BTCV Publications (Published by BTCV except those marked #)
'The historical ecology of woodlands', £1.00#

Calthorpe, Peter, 1993, 'The Next American Metropolis: Ecology, Community and the American Dream', Princeton Architectural Press, New York.

Catton, W.R, Jr, 1980, 'Overshoot: The Ecological Basis of Revolutionary Change;m University of Illinois Press, Urbana.

Celecia, J., 1997, 'Urban Ecology: Biodiversity and Contemporary Stakes of Inventories', Journal d'Agriculture Traditionelle et de Botanique Appliques, XXXIX (2), pp241-263.

*Chambers, Nicky; Simmons, Craig & Wackernagel, 2000, 'Sharing Nature's Interest: Using Ecological Footprints as an Indicator of Sustainability', Earthscan, London, September, ISBN 1 85383 739 3 (pb) / 1 85383 738 5 (Hb). (GF50.CHA)

Christ, Wolfgang; Huebner, Christiane & Loose, Willi, 2001, 'Staedtebauliche und oekologische Qualitaeten autofreier und automarmer Stadtquartiere' (Urban design and ecological qualtities of low-car and car-fre urban neighbourhoods) , Universitaet Weimar / Oeko-Institut, Freiburg. ISBN 3 934490 12 3.

Christoff, P, 1996, 'Ecological Modernisation, Ecological Modernities', Environmental Politics 3 (2), Summer, pp197-228
Christoff, P, 1996, 'Ecological modernisation, ecological modernities', Environmental Politics 5 (3), pp476-500.

Coates, G.J, (ed.), 1981, 'Resettling America: Energy, Ecology and Community', Brick House / Clarendon Press, Oxford.

Collin, P.H, 2004. 'Dicitonary of Environment and Ecology', Bloomsbury, http://www.bloomsbury.co.uk

Collinge, S.K., 1996, 'Ecological Consequences of habitat fragmentation: implications for landscape architecture and urban planning', Landscape & Urban Planning 36, pp59-77.

Cook, E.A. & van Lier, H.N., 1994, 'Landscape planning and ecological networks', Elsevier, Amsterdam & New York.

Costanza, Robert, (ed), 1991, 'Ecological Economics: The Science and Management of Sustainability', Columbia University Press, New York.
Costanza, Robert, 1992, 'Eco-system Health', Island Press, Washington.
Costanza, Robert, 1997, 'Frontiers in Ecological Economics: Transdisciplinary Essays by Robert Costanza', Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire.

Cotgreave, Peter & Strachan, Rob A, 2000, 'Introductory Ecology', Blackwell Publishing, Oxford, ISBN 0 6312 03656 7
Cotgreave, Peter & Forseth, Irwin, 2003, 'Introductory Ecology', Blackwell. ISBN 0 632 04227 3

CRC Press, 2000, 'Ecologically Based Municipal Land Use Planning', CRC Press, c.f. http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/1566704065/qid=1000156706/sr=2-

Croall, S. & Rankin, W., 1992 , 'Ecology for beginners', ?

Danish Town Planning Institute, 1996, 'Urban Ecology Guide - Greater Copenhagen', Danish Town Planning Institute, Copenhagen.

Deelstra, T., 1988, 'An Ecological Approach to Planning in Cities', in Town & Country Planning.

de Geus, Marius, 1999, 'Ecological Utopias: Envisioning the Sustainable Society', International Books, Utrecht / Jon Carpenter Publishing, St. Paul's Cray, Kent, ISBN 90 5727 019 6

Downs, A, 1972, 'Up and down with ecology - the "issue-attention cycle", Public Interest, Summer, pp38-90.
Downs, A, 1972, 'Up and down with ecology', in Bains, J (ed), 'Environmental Decay', Little Brown, Boston.

Downton, P, 1994, 'The Halifax Ecocity Project', Proceedings of Ecocity 2 Conferencem Adelaide.
Downton, Paul, 1997, 'Ecological community development' (Halifax Ecoproject, Adelaide), Town and Country Planning 66 (1), January.

Dramstad, W.E; Olson, J.D & Forman, R.T.T, 1996, 'Landscape Ecology Principles in Landscape Architecture and Land-Use Planning', Island Press, Washington DC

Dryzek, J, 1987, 'Rational Ecology, Environment and Political Economy', Blackwell, Oxford.

Duncanson, Archie, ?2005, 'Ecoogy Begins at Home: Using the Power of Choice', Green Books.

Dunnet, Nigel & Hitchmough, James, (eds.) 2004, 'The Dynamic Landscape: Design, Ecology and Management of Naturalistic Urban Planning', Taylor & Francis, London. ISBN 0 415 25620 8

Dunlap, R.E; Van Liere, K.D; Mertig, A.G & Jones, R.E, 2000, 'Measuing Endorsement of the New Ecological Paradigm: a revised NEP scale', Journal of Social Issues, 56, pp425-442.

Dunn, B.C. & Steinemann, Anne, 1998, 'Industrial Ecology for the sustainable communities', Journal of Environmental Planning and Management' 41 (6), November, pp661-672.

Echlin, Edward P, 2004, 'The Cosmic Circle - Jesus and Ecology', The Columba Press. ISBN 1 85607 451 X

Ecological Parks Trust, 1985, 'Fifth Report', Ecological Parks Trust, London.

Edwards-Jones, G with Hussain, S & Davies, B, 2000, 'Ecological Economics: An Introduction', Blackwell Science, Oxford.

English Nature publications available from EN Enquiries Services, Northminster House, Peterborough PE1 1UA,
tel. (01733) 455100, fax. (01733) 455103, email: enquiries@english-nature.org.uk or from Telelink,
PO Box 100, Fareham PO15 2SX, tel. (01329) 331300, email: reception@telelink.co.uk:
- see also Annual Reports, 1991-
'Ecological Responses to the Great Storm in the woods of south-east England', EN Science Series no. 23, 1995. ISBN 1 85716 167 X.
'Long-Term Ecological Change in British Woodland: 1971-2001', August 2005, http://www.english-nature.org.uk/pubs/publication/PDF/653.pdf

Epstein, Paul, 2005, 'Climate Change Futures: Health, Ecological and Economic Dimensions', Center for Health and the Global Environment at Harvard Medical School

European Academy for the Urban Environment, 1997, 'Urban Ecology Excursions in Berlin', European Academy of the Urban Environment, Berlin.

European Academy of the Urban Environment, 1997, 'Designing Ecological Settlements', EAUE (European Academy of the Urban Environment), Berlin.

Faber, Daniel, (ed.), 1998, 'The Struggle for Ecological Democracy: Environmental Justice Movement in the United States', Guilford Press, ISBN 1 572 30118 X / 1 572 30341 7

Faber, Malte; Manstetten, Reiner & Proops, John, 1998, 'Ecological Economics: Concepts and Methods, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire.. ISBN 1 858 283 9 (Hb) / 85898 998 1 (pb)

Fabos, J.G. & Ahern, J., 1996, 'Greenways', Elsevier Science. HT151.G7

Fisher, Dana R & Freudenburg, William R, 2001, 'Ecological Modernization and Its Critics: Assessing the Past and Looking Toward the Future', Society and Natural Resources (Taylor & Francis Ltd), 14 (8), September, pp701-809.

Forman, R.T.T, 1995, 'Land Mosaics: The Ecology of Landscapes and Regions', Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

Forman, R & Gordon, M, 1986 & 1996, 'Landscape Ecology', John Wiley & Sons, New York

Forsyth, Timothy, 2002, 'Critical Political Ecology: The Politics of Environmental Science', Routledge, London, ISBN 0 415 185262 9 (Hb) / 0 415 18563 7, (pb)

Frankie, G.W & Koehler, C.S, (eds.), 1978, 'Perspectives on Urban Ecology', Academic Press, London.

Fry, Tony, 1997?, 'Remakings: Ecology, Design and Philosophy', Jon Carpenter Books, Charlbury, Oxfordshire.

Gale, F & McGonigle, M (eds.), 2000, 'Nature, Production, Power: Approaches to Ecological Political 'Economy', Edward Elgar Publishers, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire.

Gelfort, Petra et al., 1993, 'Okologie in den Staedten: Erfahrungen aus Neubau und Modernisierung' (Ecology in towns: experiences form new construction and modernisation), Basle, Switzerland.

GFA Consulting, 1996, 'Greening the City: A Guide to Good Practice', GFA Consulting for the (former) DOE, The Stationery Office, November Documents Division UK/P96/271

Gilbert, O.L., 1989, 'The Ecology of Urban Habitats', Chapman & Hall, London.

Girardet, Herbert, et al. (eds.), 1996, 'Making Cities work; the role of Local Authorities in the Urban Environment', ?

Glickson, Arthur, 1971, 'The Ecological Basis of Planning', (ed. Lewis Mumford), Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague. GF1500.GLSD01

Goldsmith, E, 1992, 'The Way: An Ecological World-View', Rider.

Goldstein, Robert Jay, 2004, 'Ecology and Environmental Ethics: Green Wood in the Bundle of Sticks', Ashgate, Aldershot, Hampshire, http://www.ashgate.com ISBN 0 7546 2392 0

Goode, D.A & Smart, P.J, 1986, 'Designing for wildlife', in Bradshaw, A; Goode, D.A & Thorp, E (eds), 'Ecology and Design in Landscape', 24th Symposium of the British Ecological Society, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, pp219-235.
Goode, David, 1995, Ecological Planning,' Chapter 10 in Julian Agyeman and Bob Evans, 'Environmental Policies and Strategies', Longman. GP5511.LOC

Goodman, David & Redclift, Michael, 1991, 'Refashioning Nature: food, ecology and culture', ?, HD9000.5.G6

Goodman, G.T et al, 1965, 'Ecology and the Industrial Society', Blackwell, Oxford.

Goldsmith, E, 1992, 'The Way: An Ecological Worldview', Rider, London.

Goist, P.D., ?, 'Seeing Things as a Whole: a Consideration of Lewis Mumford, in Journal of the American Institute of Planners, 11/1972.
Goist, P.D., 1969, 'Lewis Mumford and Anti-Urbanism', Journal of the American Institute of Planners, 6/1969.
Goist, P.D., 1974, 'Patrick Geddes and the City', Journal of the American Institute of Planners, 1/1974.

Gordon, David (ed.), 1990, 'Green Cities: Ecologically Sound Approaches to Urban Space', Black Rose, Canada.

Gore, Al, 1994, 'Earth in the Balance: Ecology and the Human Spirit', Plume Press.

Gorz, A, 1980, 'Ecology as Politics', South End Press, Boston.

Gouldson, A & Murphy, J, 1997, 'Ecological modernisation: restructuring industrial economies', in M. Jacob (ed), 1997, 'Greening the Millennium', Political Quarterly, pp74-85.

Graedel, Thomas E & Allenby, Braden, 1998, ''Industrial Ecology and the Automobile', Prentice Hall,. ISBN 0 13 607409 X

Grant, William et al., 1997, 'Natural Resource Management and Applied Ecology', John Wiley, Chichester, Sussex.

Green, Bryn, 1990, 'Countryside Conservation: The Protection and Management of Ecosystems', Allen & Unwin, London.
Green, Bryn, 1996, ''Countryside conservation: Land, ecology, planning and management', E & FN Spon, London, 3rd edition, George Green Library QH936.GRE.

Group of Green Economists, 1992, 'Ecological Economics', Zed Books, London.

Grove, A.T & Rackham, O, 2001, 'The Nature of Mediterranean Europe: An Ecological History', Yale University Press, New Haven, Connecticut.

Guattari, Felix, 2000, 'The three ecologies', The Athlone Press, London, ISBN 0485006081

Gupta, Avijit, 1998, 'Ecology and Development in the Third World', Routledge Introduction to Development, ?

Hahn, E., 1993, 'Ecological Urban Restructuring', in Ministry of the Environment: The European City Today - the Helsinki Roundtable on Improvement Strategies', Helsinki.

Haines-Young, R.H; Green D.R. & Corsius, S.H. (eds), 1993, 'Landscape Ecology and GIS', Taylor & Francis, London.

Hajer, M.A., 1995, 'The Politics of Environmental Discourse: Ecological Modernization and the Policy Process', Clarendon Press, Oxford.

Hall, P; Cleveland, C.J; & Kaufman, R., 1986, 'Energy and resource quality: The ecology of the economic process', John Wiley, Chichester, Sussex.

Hamstead, Meredith P.; Quinn, Michael S., 2005, 'Sustainable community development and ecological economics: theoretical convergence and practical implications', Local Envfrionment, 10 (2), April, p141, http://journalsonline.tandf.co.uk/link.asp?id=MNAU6VCX96F3RAD8

Hannsson, L; Fahrig, L & Merriam, G (eds), 1995, 'Mosaic Landscapes and Ecological Processes', Chapman & Hall, London.

Harrill, Rich, 1999, 'Political Ecology and Planning Theory', Journal of Planning Education and Research (US Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning), Fall, 19 (1), pp67-75.

Harrison, L; Fahrig, L & Merriam, G, (eds.), 1995, 'Mosaic Landscapes and Ecological Processes', Chapman & Hall, London.

Hawken, Paul, ?2006, ‘Ecology of Commerce’, ?

Heynen, Nik; Kalka, Maria & Swyngedouw, 2006, 'In the Nature of Cities: Urban Political Ecology and the Politics of Urban Metabolism', Routledge, London, ISBN 0 415 36827 8 (Hb) / 0 415 36828 6 (pb)

Hill, David, 2004, 'Ecologists face busy time' (growing demand for ecological expertise), Planning 1587, 17.9.04, p14

Hill, David R., 1985, 'Lewis Mumford's Ideas On The City', Journal of the American Institute of Planners, Autumn, p.407-421.

Hille, J, 1998, 'The Concept of Environmental Space - Implications for policies, environmental reporting and assessments', European Environmental Agency, Copenhagen.

Hodcroft, David & Alexander, David, 2004, 'Ecological frameworks in North West England', Planning Practice and Research 19 (3), p307,
http://journalsonline.tandf.co.uk/link.asp?id=MBP944X12E9EVB34

Honachefsky, William B, ?2000, 'Ecologically Based Municipal Land Use Planning', CRC Press, New York / Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Florida, USA / London. (ISBN 1 56704065); information from tel. +1 800 272 7737

Honari, Morteza & Boleyn, Thomas, 1999, 'Health Ecology: Health, Culture and Human Environmental Interaction', Routledge, London, ISBN 0 415 15446 4 (Hb) / 0 415 15447 2 (pb)

Hough, Michael, 1984, 'City Form and Natural Process - Towards a New Urban Vernacular', Croom Helm, London.
Hough, Michael, 1995, 'Cities and Natural Processes', Routledge, London.
Hough, Michael, 2004, 'Cities and Natural Process A Basis for Sustainability' (second edition), Routledge, London, ISBN 0415298555

Howard, George S., 1997, 'Ecological Psychology: Creating a More Earth-Friendly Human Nature', University of Notre Dame Press/Eurospan, London, October.

Howard, Susan, 1994, 'Can land use planning produce the ecological city?,' Town and Country Planning, 63 (5), May.

Huggett, Richard, 1993, 'Geoecology: An Evolutionary Approach', Routledge, London, ISBN 0 415 08689 2 (Hb) / 0 415 08710 4

Hughes, Jonathan, 2000, 'Ecology and Historical Materialism', Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. ISBN 0521 660904 & 667895

Hussen, Ahmed M, 1999, 'Principles of Environmental Economics: Ecology, Economics and Public Policy', Routledge, London, ISBN 0 415 19570 5 (Hb) /. 0 415 21172 7 (pb)

Inglis, Julian T., 1993, 'Traditional Ecological Knowledge: Concepts and cases', IDRC.

International Making Cities Livable Council, 1997, 'Conference Proceedings: Making Cities Livable', PO Box 7586, Carmel, California 93921,

James, P; Ashley, J; Evans, A, 2000, 'Ecological Networks: connecting environmental, economic and social systems', (Carfax Publishing / Taylor & Francis Group) Landscape Research, pp.3345-353.

Jensen, O.M., 1994, 'Ecological building or just environmentally sound planning', Arkitektur DK 7: 353-367.

Johnston, Eilidh & Soulsby, Chris, 2002, 'Gaining 'Ecological Legitimacy': the development of sustainability consciousness in the Flow Country, northern Scotland', Local Environment (Taylor & Francis) 7 (1), pp69-80, http://taylorandfrancis.metapress.com.

Jorgensen, G., 1993, 'Ecological Land Use Patterns - Which Strategies for Redevelopment?', OECD Expert Meeting on the Ecological City, 12 May 1993, OECD, Paris.

Journal of Industrial Ecology, 2005, 'Special issue on Consumption and Industrial Ecology', at http://mitpress.mit.edu/JIE/consumption

Kennedy M. & Haas, D, with Gnad, F., 1993, 'Forward-Looking Building of Ecological Estates in Europe'', European Academy of the Urban Environment (EAUE), Berlin.
Kennedy, Margit & Kennedy, Declan, (eds.), 1997, 'Designing Ecological Settlements: Ecological planning and building - experiences in new housing and in the renewal of existing housing quarters in European countries', European Academy of the Urban Environment / Dietrich Reimer Verlag, Berlin.

Kibert, Charles J. (ed.), 1999, 'Reshaping the Buiilt Environment: Ecology, Ethics and Economics', Island Press / Earthscan, London. ISBN 1 55963 702 1
Kibert, Charles J; Sendzimir, Jan & Guy, G. Bradley, 2003, 'Construction Ecology: Nature as a Basis for Green Buildings', Routledge / Spon, London. ISBN 0 415 326092

Koskiaho, B, 1994, 'Ecopolis: Conceptual, Methodological and Practical Implementations of Urban Ecoology', Ministry of the Environment, Helsinki, Finland.

Laferriere, Eric & Stoett, Peter J, 1999, 'International Relations theory and Ecological Thought: Towards a Syntheis', Routledge, London, ISBN 0 415 16478 8 (Hb) / 0 415 16479 6 (pb)

Lash, S; Szersynski, B & Wynne, B, 1990, 'Risk, Environment and Modernity: Towards a New Ecology', Sage, London.
Lash, S; Szerszsynski, B & Wynne, B (eds.), 1996, 'Risk, Environment and Modernity: Towards a New Ecology', Sage, London.

Lawson, Gill, 2003, 'Ecological Landscape Planning: a gaming approach in education', Landscape Research, 28 (2), April, p217,
http://taylorandfrancis.metapress.com/link.asp?id=F65ANH210U5JJD5F

Lemos, John, et al, 1998, 'Ecology and Sustainability: Integration, Concepts and Approaches', Kluwer, Dordrecht.

Lerner, Steve, ?1997, 'Earth Summit: Conversations with Architects of an Ecologically Sustainable Future', Jon Carpenter Books, Charlbury, Oxfordshire.

Lewis, P.H., 1996, 'Tomorrow by Design: A Regional Design Process for Sustainability', John Wiley, Chichester, Sussex.

Light, Andrew, (ed), 1998, 'Social Ecology After Bookchin', Guilford Press, ISBN 1 572 30378 6, £32.95 / 1 572 30379 4.

Lindsey, Adrian et al., 19??, 'Landscape Design Guides', Vol.1: Soft Landscape, Vol. 2: Hard Landscape,' Gower, Aldershot, Hampshire.

Linehan, J; Gross, M & Finn, J, 1995, 'Greenway planning: developing a landscape ecological network approach', Landscape and Urban Planning 33, pp179-193.

Lipietz, A, 1996, 'Geography, ecology, dmeocracy', Antipode 28 (3), pp219-228.

Low, Nicholas & Gleeson, Brendan, 1998, 'Justice, Society and Nature: An Exploration of Political Ecology', Routledge, London, ISBN 0 415 14516 3 / 0 415 14517 1

Luccarretti, Mark, 1996, 'Lewis Mumford and the Ecological Region: The Politics of Planning', Guilford Press, ISBN 1 572 30001 9 (Hb) / 1 572 30228 3 (pb)

Macaulay, David, 1996, 'Minding Nature: The Philosophy of Ecology', Guilford Press, ISBN 1 572 30058 2

Mackie, Drew, 2001, 'The Childrens' Ecocity', Town and Country Planning 70 12), December, p326.

Magill, Frank N (ed), 1997, 'Ecology and the Environment', Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, London W1. ISBN 1 884964 57 5.

*Makhzoumi, Jala & Pungetti, Gloria, 1999, 'Ecological and Landscape Design and Planning: The Mediterranean Context', E & FN Spon, London. ISBN 0 419 23250 8

Malbed, Bjorn, 1998, 'Particpatory approaches to sustainable urban development influences in practice in Seattle, Vancouver and Waitahare', Planning Practice and Research 13 (2), May.

Marshall, P, 1992, 'Nature's web: an exploration of ecological thinking', Simon & Schuster, London.

Marten, Gerald G, 2001, 'Human Ecology: Basic Concepts for Sustainable Development', Earthscan, London. ISBN 1 85383 714 8 (pb) / 1 85383 713 (Hb)

Martinez-Alier, Joan,1987/1990, 'Ecological Economics: Energy, Environment and Society', Basil Blackwell, Oxford.
Martinez-Alier, Joan, 2002, 'The Environmentalism of the Poor: A Study of Ecological Conflicts and Valuation', Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire. ISBN 1 84064 248 3

McDonough, W., 1993, 'Design, ecology, ethics and the makings of things', Sermon, Cathedral of St. John the Divine, New York, School of Architecture, University of Virginia, Charlotesville.

McHarg, Ian L., 1996, 'Design With Nature', ?, March.

Meier, R.L, 1993, 'Ecological Planning and Design: Paths to Sustainable Communities', Centre for Environmental Design, Berkeley, California.

Merchant, Carolyn, 1992, 'Radical Ecology: The Search for a Livable World', Routledge, New York & London. HC79.E5.M4
Merchant, Carolyn, 2005, 'Radical Ecology: The Search for a Livable World', Taylor & Francis, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, ISBN 0 415 93577 6 (Hb) / 0 415 93578 4 (pb)

Mercier, Jean, 1997, 'Downstream and Upstream Ecologists', Praeger Publishers / Eurospan, London, October.

Milton, Kay, 2002, 'Loving Nature: Towards an Ecology of Emotion', Routledge, London, ISBN 0 415 25353 5 (Hb) / 0 415 253 (pb)

Mol, Arthur PD & Sonnenfeld, David A, 2000, 'Ecological Modernisation Around The World: Perspectives and Critical Debates', Frank Cass, London. ISBN 0 7146 8113 X & 501
Mol, A.P.J & Buttell, F.H, (eds.), 2002, 'The Environmental State Under Pressure', Elsevier, ISBN 0-7623-0854-0, May, http://www.elsevier.com/locate/isbn/0-7623-0854-0

Mooney, Harold A & Canadell, Josep, 2001, '2001, 'Encyclopedia of Global Environmental Change: Volume 2: The Earth System: Biological and Ecological Dimensions of Global Environmental Change', John Wiley, Chichester, Sussex. ISBN 0471 97796 9

Morris, Peter & Therivel, Riki, 2001, 'Methods of Environmental Assessment', Spon Press, London. ISBN 1841420123 (pb). (OFL on 5.4.01)

Morrison, R, 1995, 'Ecological Democracy', South End Press, Boston, Massachusetts

Mulder, Henk A.J. & Biesiot, Wouter, 1998, 'Transition to a Sustainable Society', A Backcasting Approach to Modelling Energy and Ecology', Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire.

Munkstrap. N. & Lindberg, J., 1986, 'Urban ecology guide to Greater Copenhagen', Danish Town Planning Institute, Copenhagen.

Murdoch, Jonathan, 2000, 'Talking Ecologically', Review Article, (John Wiley & Sons) Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning 2 (1), January-March, pp87-90.

Nassauer, J. I., 1992, 'The appearance of ecological systems as a matter of policy', Landscape Ecology, 6(4), pp. 239 - 250.

National Academy Press, 1997, 'Toward a Sustainable Future: Addressing the Long-Term Effects of Motor Vehicle Transportation on Climate Change and Ecology', National Academy Press, USA, http://www.nas.edu/trb

Ndubisi, Forster, 2002, 'Ecological Planning: A Historical and Comparative Synthesis', The John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, http://www.jhupbooks.com
ISBN 0-8018-6801-7

Neilsen, Susanne Balslev, 1999, 'Urban Ecology and Transformation of Technical Infrastructure', International Planning Studies 4 (2), June.

Newby, Howard, 1990, 'Ecology, amenity and society', Town Planning Review 61 (1), pp3-13.

Newman, Peter, 1975, 'An ecological model for city structure and development'. Ekstics 40 (239), pp258-265.
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