RP26. TREES, FORESTRY & WOODLAND
(updated: June 30, 2006 )

OFL = Ordered for Library - please check University Library catalogue for latest availability:
http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/library/
* indicates more up to date and/or useful references

Adamowicz, W.L. & Phillips, W., 1993, 'Forestry and the Environment: Economic Perspectives', ?

Adam Smith Institute, P.O. Box 316, London SW1:
- website: http://www.adamsmith.org/
'Pining for timber', 1989.
'Land Economy: How a rethink of our planning system will benefit Britain' (author: Mischa Balen), April 2006, http://www.adamsmith.org/images/uploads/publications/landeconomy.pdf

Adger, W.N. et al., 1997, 'Climate Change Mitigation in European Land Use Planing Policies', CAB International, November.

Akbari, H; Davis, S; Dorsano, S; Huang, J & Winnett, S, (eds.), 1992, 'Cooling our Cities: A Guidebook on Tree Planting and Light-Colored Surfacing', EPA Offrice of Policy Analysis, US Superintendent of Documents, Washington DC.

Allison, Lincoln, 1996, 'On planning a forest; theoretical issues and practical problems', (New National Forest), Town Planning Review, 67 (2), April.

Ames, A; Dewald, S, 2003, 'Working proactively with developers to preserve urban trees', (Elsevier) Cities 20 (2), April, pp95-100,
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=GatewayURL&_origin=CONTENTS&_method=citationSearch&_piikey=S0264275102001178&_version=1&md5=35002e3f7b19d0fed6769d257999110a
Anderson, Dennis, 1991, 'The Forestry Industry and the Greenhouse Effect,' Forestry Commission and the Scottish Forestry Trust, Edinburgh.

Anon, 1995, 'Trees: amenity values' (advice on tree care and management), Landscape Design Extra no. 56, January 1995, pp2-5.

Arboricultural Advisory and Information Service, ?, 'Trees in Dispute', AAIS, Alice Holt Lodge, Wrecclesham, Surrey, GU10 4LH, tel. (01420) 22022.

Arboricultural Association, 1984, 'Tree survey and inspection', Arboricultural Association,

Association of County Councils, Association of District Councils & Association of Metropolitan Authorities (former), 1996, 'Street trees and highway works: a local authority advice note', ACC, London SW1

Baines, Chris, 1997, 'Trees deserve a special place in the future of towns and cities', Urban Environment Today, 4.9.97, p12.
Baines, Chris, 1998, 'Trees matter: the benefits of trees and woods in towns', National Urban Forestry Unit, Wolverhampton.
Baines, Chris, 2000, 'Greening The Streets of Stress City' (mature trees, health and happiness), (Forum for the Future) Green Futures 22, May/June.
Baines, Chris, (ed.), 2000, 'Trees Matter!', free, National Urban Forestry Unit, tel. (01902) 828600.
Baines, Chris, (ed.), 2000, 'Trees and Healthy Living!', free, National Urban Forestry Unit, tel. (01902) 828600.
Baines, Chris, 2000, 'A forest of other issues' (trees in urban areas), Landscape Design no. 294, October, pp46-47.

Barker, Roger, 2003, 'Before the bough breaks' (good practice in tree maintenance), Surveyor 190 (5724), 28.8.03, pp16-18

*Barton, Hugh; Grant, Marcus; Guise, Richard, 2002, 'Shaping Neighbourhoods: Health, Sustainability and Vitality', Spon Press, London, http://www.sponpress.com ISBN 0 415 27852 X (Hb) / 0 415 26009 4 (pb). (Oversize HT151.B2)

Bass, Stephen, 2002, 'International Forest Initiatives', Chapter 8 in Dodds, Felix, (ed.), 2001, 'Earth Summit 2002: A New Deal', Earthscan, London N1 in association with UNED-UK, ISBN 1 85383 712 1 (pb), (HC75.E9.E2)

Bateman, Ian J & Lovett, Andrew, A, 2000, 'Modelling and Valuing Carbon Sequestration in Softwood and Hardwood Trees, Timbers and Products and Forest Soils', CSERGE (University of East Anglia) Working Paper GEC 2000-13, £5.

Beaverstock, Jonathan, 1997, 'The National Forest and global environmental sustainability', European Environment 7 (2), March/April, pp54-62.
Beaverstock, Jonathan, 1998, 'Local Economic Development and the English New Forest: The Case of Moira, North-West Leicestershire', Local Economy, 12 (4), February.

Bell, Morag & Evans, David, 1998, 'The National Forest and Local Agenda 21: An Experiment in Integrated Landscape Planning', Journal of Environmental Planning and Management 41 (2), March.

Bell, Susan, 1995, 'Taking the National Forest Forward', (Ambit Publications) Report for the Natural and Built Environment Professionals, Issue 8, September.
Bell, Susan, 1998, 'The National Forest from planning to implementation', Report of Proceedings, 1998 Town and Country Planning Summer School, RTPI, London,
Bell, Susan & Evans, D, 1998, 'The National Forest and Local Agenda 21: an experiment in integrated landscape planning', Journal of Environmental Planning and Management 41, pp237-251.

Bellringer, Jonathan & Gillam, Simon, 1998, 'Forestry Commission visitor surveys', Countryside Recreation, Spring, pp10-12.

Bennett, Richard, et al., 1995, 'The value of footpath provision in the countryside: A case study of public access to urban fringe woodland', Jounral of Environmental Planning and Management 38 (3), pp409-417.

Bernakatzy, A, 1974, 'The effect of trees in the climate of towns', Proceedings of the Conference on 'Trees, growth in the urban landscape', Wye College, Kent.

Bishop, K., 1992, 'Assessing the benefits of community forests: an evaluation of the recreational use benefits of two urban fringe woodlands,' Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 35 (1), 63-76.

Blunden, J & Curry, N (eds.), 1990, 'A People's Charter? Forty Years of the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949', (former) Countryside Commission, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire.

Blyth, J, et al., 1991, 'Farm Woodland Management', 2nd edition, ?

Bomford, Karen, 1990, 'Community woodlands', Landscape Design, February, pp21-23.

Bradshaw, Anthony; Walmsley, Anthony & Hunt, Ben, 1995, 'Trees in the Urban Landscape. Principles and Practice', E & F Spon, London. GC2320.BRA

Brainard, J.S., Lovett, A.A. & Bateman, I.J., 2002, 'Social and Environmental Benefits of Forestry Phase 2 : Carbon Sequestration Benefits of Woodland', Report to the Forestry Commission, Edinburgh, CSERGE, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich.

British Standards Institution, 1991, 'BSI 5837: Guide for Trees in relation to construction', BSI.

Broad, Ken, 1998, 'Caring for Small Woods', Earthscan, London. ISBN 1 85383 454 8..

Broadmeadow, M.S.J & Freer-Smith, P.H, 1996, 'Urban Woodland and the Benefits for Local Air Quality', Department of the Environment Report, HMSO, London.
Broadmeadow, Mark; 2004, 'Woodland and our changing environment', April 2004, ISBN: 0-85538-627-4, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/PDF/fcib001.pdf/$FILE/fcib001.pdf

Brown, Deni, 1996, 'Trees for health', Tree News, Autumn, pp9-11.

BTCV (British Trust for Conservation Volunteers), 36 St. Mary's Street, Wallingford, Oxfordshire OX10 OEU,
tel. (01491) 821600, fax. (01491) 839646, email: information@btcv.org.uk
- publications available from BTCV Enterpises Ltd., The Conservation Centre, Balby Road, Doncaster DN4 0RH,
tel. (01302) 572000, fax. (01302) 310167.
- website: http://www.btcv.org
Practical handbooks
Tree Planting and Aftercare' (ed.: Barbara Viser)
'Woodlands' (by Alan Brooks)
Other BTCV Publications (Published by BTCV except those marked #)
'The historical ecology of woodlands'.

Burgess, J., 1995, 'Growing in Confidence: a study of perceptions of risk in urban fringe woodlands', Technical report CCP 457, Countryside Commission, Cheltenham.

Cahn, Martin, 1994, 'Save and prosper in forestry,' Planning 1055, 11.2.94.

Campbell, Bruce M & Luckert, Martin K (eds.), 2002, 'Uncovering the Hidden Harvest: Valuation Methods for Woodland and Forest Resources', ISBN 1 85383 809 8, http://www.earthscan.co.uk/asp/bookdetails.asp?key=3573

Caunsell, David, 1995, 'Planting for cover' (Community Forest Programme), Landscape Design, July/August.

Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, 2005, 'Long term ecological change in British woodland (1971-2001), Report of a study jointly commissioned by Defra, English Nature, the Countryside Council for Wales, Scottish Natural Heritage, the Forestry Commission, the Woodland Trust & the Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Defra, August.

Church, Andrew; Ravenscroft, Neil, Roger, Gill, 2005, 'Woodland owners' attitudes to public access provision in South-East England', The Forestry Commission, Edinburgh, tel: (0131) 334 0303, fax: (0131) 316 4344, September 2005, ISBN: 0-85538-666-5,
http://www.forestry.gov.uk/pdf/fcin074.pdf/$FILE/fcin074.pdf

Clark, Richard, 1996, 'From the tiny acorn...', (Erewash woodland strategy), Planning Week 4 (4), 25.1.96.

Cobham Resource Consultants, 1996, 'Planning for London's trees: guidelines for borough strategies', Cobham Resource Consultants, Manchester

Colfer, Carol J Pierce & Capistrano, Doris, (ed.), 2005, 'The Politics of Decentralization: Forest, Power and People', Earthscan, London, ISBN 1 84407 205 3

Command Papers (HM Government), available from The Stationery Office (TSO) (was HMSO until 1997):
'Sustainable Development: The UK Strategy', Cm 2426, 1994.
'Climate Change: The UK Programme', Cm 2427, 1994.
'Biodiversity: The UK Action Plan', Cm 2428, 1994.
'Sustainable Forestry: The UK Programme', Cm 2429, 1994.
'Our Forests: The Way Ahead', Cm 2644, 1994.
'Forestry and Woodlands: The Government's Response to the Select Committee on Welsh Affairs', Cm 2465, 1994.
'Rural England: A National Committed to a Living Countryside', Cm 3016, 1995.

Commission for Architecture and the Built Environment (CABE) (including CABE Space)
'Does Money Grow on Trees?', ?

Commission of the European Communities, Brussels:
'Monitoring of the health of Europe's Forests' (?exact title), October 2000, and at: http://europa.eu.int/comm/dg06/fore/index_en.htm
'Communication from the commission on alternative fuels for road transport and a set of measures to promote the use of biofuels', November 2001, http://europa.eu.int/comm/taxation_customs/proposals/taxation/report_en.pdf
'European directive on biofuels', 2003, http://www.roads.dft.gov.uk/vehicle/ria/biofule/index.htm
(CEC Industries Unit), 'The role of forest products for climate change mitigation', 2004, http://www.europa.eu.int/comm/enterprise/forest_based/312_en.html#5

Common Ground, London:
'A manifesto for trees and a guide to growing and protecting them', 1989.
'The Common Ground book of Orchards', 2000.

Council for the Protection of Rural England (CPRE) (former) - became 'Campaign to Protect Rural England (CPRE) in June 2003

Council for the Protection of Rural England (CPRE), London, tel. (020) 7976 6433
- website: http://www.cpre.org.uk
'Future Forestry - A New Direction for Forestry Policy,' 1992.
'Forestry Review Group - CPRE's submissions', 1993.
'A Step Forward for our Forests?', CPRE & RSPB, November 1994.
'A Campaigners' Guide to Trees and Woodlands', November 1996.

Countryside Commission (merged with the Rural Development Commission on 1 April 1999 to form the
Countryside Agency) publications available from Countryside Agency/Commission Postal Sales, Wetherby:
'Sitka slums or forest games', 19??
CoCo 1980s:
'Forestry in the Countryside', 1987.
'Forestry in the Countryside', CCP 245, 1988.
'Sitka slums or forest games', 1988?
Urban forestry practice, 1989.
'The Community Forest: planning, design and implementation', CCP 271, 1989.
CoCo 1990-97:
'A New National Forest in the Midlands, CCP 328, 1990.
'A Study of good practice,' National Park Woodland Services, CCP 324, 1991.
'After the great storm: an assessment of two landscape rehabilitation programmes supported by Task Force Trees', CCP 355, 1991.
'Silvanus; the first four years,' CCP 360, 1991.
'Green Capital', CCP344, 1991.
'Forests for the Community', CCP340, 1991.
'Rooting for the Future', CCP 405, 1993.
'England's Trees and Woods', CCP 408, 1993.
'The New National Forest Study: Consultation Paper,' CCP 411, 1993.
'Action for London's trees: investing in a leafy capital', CCP 433, 1993. ISBN 0 86170 4037
'The Chiltern Landscape', CCP 392, 1992. ISBN 0 86170 351 0
'Broad-based woodland: its conservation, management and use' (Bibliography), CCP 212, 1994 (revised) (only available on inter-library loan from The Countryside Agency Library, Cheltenham)
'It's Your Forest' (summary of the New National Forestry strategy), CCP 410, 1993.
'The National Forest: The Strategy, The Forest Vision', CCP 468, 1993?
'National Forest: The Strategy' CCP 468, 1994.
'Growing in confidence: understanding people's perception of urban fringe woodlands;, CCP 547, 1995. ISBN 0 86170 429 0
'Countryside Planning Statement: Community Forests in the Town and Country Planning system', CCP 452, 1996. Pamphlet HE336.T7
'Woodland Creation: Needs and Opportunities in the English Countryside', CCP 509, 1996.
'Woodland Creation: Needs and Opportunities in the English Countryside. Response to a discussion paper', CCP 522, 1997.

Countryside Council for Wales (CCW), Bangor, tel. (01248) 385500:
'Public Access to Coasts, Woodlands and Watersides', CCW advice to the Welsh National Assembly available from CCW, 1999.

Crowe, Sylvia, 1956, 'Tomorrow's Landscape', Architectural Press, London.
Crowe, Sylvia, 1966, 'Forestry in the Landscape', Forestry Commission, Edinburgh.

Cunningham, Anthony; Campbell, Bruce & Belcher, Brian, 2005, 'Carving out a Future: Forests., Livelihoods and the International Woodcarving Trade',. Earthscan, London, ISBN 1 84407 945 X

Cutler, D & Richardson, I.B.K, 1989, 'Trees, Roots and Buildings', (2nd edition), Longman, Harlow, Essex, ISBN 0 582 03410 8

Deneke, F, 1983, 'Urban and community forestry. Where are we going?', Journal of Arboriculture 8, pp99-101.

Department for Communities and Local Government (DCLG), London
(took over planning and housing etc. functions from the Offfice of the Deputy Prime Minister (ODPM) in May 2006:
- website: http://www.communities.gov.uk/
'Treet roots in the built environment', June 2006.

Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) (May 2001-)
- website: http://www.defra.gov.uk
'Policy review of woodland creation in England under the Woodland Grant Scheme and the Farm Woodland Premium Scheme', 2003, http://www.defra.gov.uk/corporate/consult/woodlandcreation/index.htm
'The Woodland Creation Steering Group's report on woodland creation grants: Defra's response', April 2003, at http://www.forestry.gov.uk and http://www.defra.gov.uk/erdp/erdphome.htm#fwps
'Economic Analysis of Forestry Policy in England', June 2003,
http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=15476&heading=e-mail+alert=15978&heading=e-mail+alert
'The National Forest Strategy 2004-14', April 2004, and at http://www.planniungresoudce.co.uk
'Strategy and action plan for the sustainable management of wild deer in England', December 2004, at: http://www.forestry.gov.uk/england
‘Consultation on a Review of the England Forestry Strategy’, May 2006.

Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions (DTLR) (June 2001- May 2002)
- website: http://www.dtlr.gov.uk
'Policy Review of Woodland Creation in England under the Woodland Grant Scheme and the Farm Woodland Premium Schem', Maty 2002,
http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=6549&heading=e-mail+alert
Research for Amenity Trees series.
No 2 Diagnosis of ill-health in trees (2nd edition), The Stationery Office, 2000

Department of the Environment (DOE) (former; from June 1997 to June 2001 part of the
Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions; DETR):
'Circular 36/78: Trees and Forestry', HMSO, 1978.
'The future of the New Forest', HMSO, 1990.
Circular 29/92: 'Indicative Forestry Strategies', HMSO, London, 1992.
Trees in Towns', prepared for the DOE by Land Use Consultants, HMSO, 1993.
'Urban Tree Strategies', 1994.
'The body languagte of trees - a handbook for failure analysis', HMSO, 1994.
'Tree Preservation Orders: DOE Guide', 1994.
'Sustainable Forestry: The UK Programme', 1994.
'The Body Language of Trees: A Handbook for failure analysis' (by Claus Mattheck & Helge Breloer), July 1995.
'Greening the City - A Guide to Good Practice', (by GFA Consulting for the DOE), HMSO, 1996. Documents Division UK/P96/271
'Planning Policy Guidance Note 7, 'The Countryside: Environmental Quality and Economic and Social Development', TSO, London, 1997 (revised version of 1988 original).
Research for Amenity Trees series.
No 3 Urban tree strategies, DoE, 1994 (out of print)
No 4 The body language of trees - a handbook for failure analysis, HMSO, 1994
No 5 Urban woodland and the benefits for local air quality, The Stationery Office, 1996.

Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions (DETR) (1997- 2001)
- website: http://www.detr.gov.uk
NB: DETR replaced from June 2001 to May 2002 by the Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions (DTLR)
'Arboricultural practice - present and future', 1997.
'Sustainable Forestry' (Consultation Paper), 1998.(OFL)
'Tree Preservation Orders - Draft Regulations' (consultation paper), July 1998.
'Roots and Routes', draft guidance on preventing damage to roadside trees, produced in conjunction with Local Highway Authorities, the Arboricultural Association, the London Tree Officers Association & the Arboricultural Advisory and Information Service, Rural Development Division, July 1999 and at http://www.detr.gov.uk
'The Town and Country Planning (Trees) Regulations', July 1999.
'Research Report 56: Permitted Development Rights for Agriculture and Forestry', ?1999.
'Principles of tree hazard assessment and management', TSO, 1999.
'Draft UK climate change programme' (Chapter 7: Agriculture, forestry and land use'), DETR Free Literature, Wetherby, March 2000 and at: http://www.environment.detr.gov.uk/climatechange/draft/index.htm (OFL, 21.3.00)
'Tree preservation orders - a guide to the law and good practice', April 2000, http://www.wildlife-countryside.detr.gov.uk/tpo/guide/index.htm
'Tree preservation orders: A guide to tree preservation procedures', May 2000.
'Woodland Establishment on Landfill Sites - Site Monitoring', December 2000, http://www.planning.detr.gov.uk/welssm/index.htm
'Our Countryside: The Future - A Fair Deal for Rural England' (Rural White Paper), November 2000 (OFL on 29.11.00), http://www.wildlife-countryside.detr.gov.uk/ruralwp/index.htm
'National Forest Company: Quinquennial review - Draft consultation document', January 2001,
http://www.wildlife-countryside.detr.gov.uk/consult/forest/index.htm
DOE / DETR Research Reports:
39: 'Amenity Reclamation of Mineral Workings'.
43. 'The Potential for Woodland Establishment on Landfill Sites'.
45: 'Landscaping and Revegetation of China Clay Wastes: Main Report'.
46.: 'The Reclamation and Management of Metalliferous Mineral Sites'.
47. 'Restoration of Damaged Peatlands'.
48. 'Slate Waste Tips and Workings in Britain'.
56. 'The Use of Soil-foming Materials in the Reclamation of Older Mineral Workings and Other Reclamation Schemes'.
Research for Amenity Trees series.
No 6 Arboricultural practice - present and future', Arboricultural Advisory and Information Service, 1997
No 7 Principles of tree hazard assessment and management, The Stationery Office, 1999
NB: DETR replaced from June 2001 to May 2002 by the Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions (DTLR)

Development Committee (Faculty of the Built Environment, University of Central England), 1996, 'Community Forest in an Urban Context', UCE, Birmingham.

Dickinson, Nicholas et al, 2000, 'Planting trees on contaminated soils: issues and guidelines', Land Contamination and Reclamation 8 (2), pp87-101.

Drengson & Taylor, 1997, 'The Art and Science of Sustainable Forest Use', via CAT Books, Machynlleth, Wales.

Duckworth, J.C; Firbank, L.G & Stuart, R.C et al, 2003, 'Changes in Land Cover and Parcel Size of British Lowland Woodlands
over the Last Century in Relation to Game Management', Landscape Research 28 (2), April, p171,
http://taylorandfrancis.metapress.com/link.asp?id=T3LMT149BF8715DC

East of England Sustainable Development Roundtable, 2006, ‘Living with climate change and its effects on trees and woodland in the East of England’, http://www.sustainability-east.com

Edwards, Tony, 1995, 'Branching out', (treatment of trees in paved areas), Landscape Design no. 241, June 1995, pp32-34.

English Nature publications available from EN Enquiries Services, Northminster House, Peterborough PE1 1UA,
tel. (01733) 455100, fax. (01733) 455103, email: enquiries@english-nature.org.uk or from Telelink,
PO Box 100, Fareham PO15 2SX, tel. (01329) 331300, email: reception@telelink.co.uk:
- see also Annual Reports, 1991-
'Dead wood matters', (by K.J. Kirby & M. Drake), EN Science Series no. 7, 1993. ISBN 1 85716 0916
'Paintball games in woodland - a guide to good environmental practice', 1993. ISBN 1 95716 104 1.
'Environmental Policy Management Statement: Environmentally Sustainable Forestry and Woodland Management and Sites of Nature Conservation', 1995.
'Ecological Responses to the Great Storm in the woods of south-east England', EN Science Series no. 23, 1995. ISBN 1 85716 167 X.
'The role of Local Authorities in the management and protection of ancient monuments woodlands', 1997.
'Evaluation of the nature conservation outcomes of the Woodland Grant Scheme in Wye and Avon Conservancies', Phase 2: Site Surveys (by Keith Kirby), ENRR no. 281, 1998.
''The Use of Woodland Grant Schemes on SSSIs', (by Keith Kirby), ENRR no. 282, 1998.
'A new spring in England's woods' (by Keith Kirby), ENRR no. 286. 1998.
'Management Choices for Ancient Woodland: Getteing it Right', 1998.
'Help notes for Planning consultation on ancient woodland', September 1999, free.
'Long-Term Ecological Change in British Woodland: 1971-2001', August 2005, http://www.english-nature.org.uk/pubs/publication/PDF/653.pdf

Entec UK Ltd, 1999, 'Common Agricultural Policy Reform and Forestry: Report for the UK countryside agencides', available from Farming and Forestry branch, Countryside Agency, Chelternham, Gloucestershire.

Evans, J, 1984, 'Silviculture of broadleaved woodland', Forestry Commission bulletin 62, HMSO, London, £9.50.

Evans, Simon, 1997, 'Time to branch out' (New National Forest), Planning 2110, 21.3.97.
Evans, Simon, 2001, 'A strong case for woodland guidnavce' (need for planning policy guidance on trees and woodlands), Planning 1409, 9.3.01.

Fairbrother, Nan, 1972, 'New lives, new landscapes', Penguin.

Feature, 1999, 'A new forestry policy focus for England', (RDC) Rural Focus, Spring.

Font, X & Tribe, J, (eds.), 2000, 'Forest tourism and recreatoin: case studies in enviornmental management', CABI Publishing, Wallingford, Oxfordshire. ISBN 0-85199-414-8.

Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), Rome:
(FAO, World Resources Institute/World Bank, United Nations Development Programme), 'The Tropical Forestry Action Plan', 1987.
'Strategy and Agenda for Action for Sustainable Agriculture and Rural Development', 1991.
'State of the World's Forests', 1997.
(FAO & Centre for International Forestry Research, Indonesia), 'Forest and Floods: Drowning in Fiction or Thriving on Facts?'), October 2005.
'Global Forest Resources Assessment 2005', November 2005.

Forest Authority:
'Community woodland design', HMSO, London, 1991.
'Forest recreation guidelines', HMSO, London, 1992.
'Lowland Landscape Design', HMSO, London, 1992.
'Upland Landscape Design', HMSO, London, 1992.
'Forests and Nature Conservation' HMSO, London, 1994.
'Forest Landscape Design Guidelines', HMSO, London, 1994.
'Semi-natural woodland management advice', 1994.
'Creating New Native Woodlands', 1994.
'Forests and Archaeology', Forest Authority Conservancy, 1995, tel. (0131) 334 0303.
'Champion Trees of the British Isles' 1995.
'Woodlands in Designated Landscapes', December 1995.

Forest Research, 2005, 'Climate Change and British Woodland', Forest Research, http://www.forestresearch.gov.uk

Forestry Commission (National Office for England, Great Eastern House, Tenison Road,
Cambridge CB1 2DU, tel. (01223) 314546, fax. (01223) 460699:
Forestry Commission Publications, tel: (08701) 214180, email: forestry@twoten.press.net
Forestry Commission, Edinburgh, Scotland, tel. (0131) 314 6142:
- website: http://www.forestry.gov.uk
'Hazards from trees - a general guide', ?
FC 1965-1989:
'State Forest Memorandum', FC, Edinburgh, 1965.
'Broadleaves in Britain', Forestry Commission, Edinburgh, 1984.
'Farm woodland planning and farm woodland practice'. HMSO, 1989.
'Urban Forestry Practice,' Handbook 5, 1989.
FC 1990-95:
'Native Pinewoods; Grants and Guidelines', FC, Edinburgh, 1990.
'Forest Conditions in 1989', FC, Edinburgh, 1990.
'Environmental threats to Forests', FC, Edinburgh, 1990.
'Forest Nature Conservation Guidelines', HMSO, 1991.
'Continued public access to Forestry Commission woodlands after sale: guidelines,' 1991.
'Forestry policy for Great Britain, 1991.
'Forest Recreation Guidelines', 1992.
'Forestry and the Environment: Government response', Cmnd. 259, 1993.
'Forest Landscape Design Guidelines', 1994.
'The Rural Property Market', FC, Edinburgh, 1994.
'Forest Operations and Badger Setts', FC, Farnham, Surrey, 1995.
'Creating and Managing woods around towns,' FC, Wrecclesham, Surrey, 1995.
FC 1996-99:
'The UK Forestry Standard', (Consultation document on sustainable forestry), 1996.
'Involving Communities in Forestry through participation', Forestry Practice Guides, 1996.
'A New Focus for England's Woodland: Strategic Priorities and Programmes', Forestry Commission, Cambridge, 1998. ISBN 0 85538 539 3 (GP5515.NEW)
(FC, Forestry Service of Northern Ireland & the Department for International Development), 'The sustainable management of forests', 1998.
FC 2000-2002:
(Forestry Commission & National Urban Forestry Unit), 'The Potential for Woodland on Urban and Industrial Waste', available from (01223) 314546, June 2000.
'Forestry Commission annual report and accounts 1999-2000 for Great Britain and England', House of Commons Papers, 2000-20001, HC98, ISBN: 0-10-298400-X
'Forest Employment Survey 1998/99: Employment in Forestry and Primary Wood Processing', 2000.
'Preparing an Environmental Statement for a Forestry Project', 2001.
'Sustainable woodland software', 2001, available from Elizabeth Searle, Forestry Commission, Cambridge, tel. (01223) 314546.
'Domesday book of Britain's trees' (?exact title), November 2001.
'Consultation Document: Sustaining England's Woodlands', December 2001, available from Jo Ellis, Forestry Commission National Office for England, Great Eastern House, Tenison Rd, Cambridge, CB1 2DU, email jo.ellis@forestry.gsi.gov.uk tel (01483) 838447
'Climate Change: Impacts on UK Forests', 2002.
FC 2003-04:
(FC &Defra)' The Woodland Creation Steering Group's report on woodland creation grants', April 2003, at http://www.forestry.gov.uk and http://www.defra.gov.uk/erdp/erdphome.htm#fwps
'The Woodland Creation Steering Group's report on woodland creation grants: Defra's response', April 2003, at http://www.forestry.gov.uk and http://www.defra.gov.uk/erdp/erdphome.htm#fwps
(FC & Defra) 'Revised woodland grants for England' (Consultation document), October 2003, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/ewgs
'Forests' Role in Tourism', January 2004.
'The UK Forestry Standard: the Government's approach to sustainable forestry' (second edition), April 2004, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/pdf/fcfc001.pdf/$FILE/fcfc001.pdf
'Reducing pesticides use in forestry: practice guide' (author: Willoughby, Ian (et al)), April 2004, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/pdf/fcpg015.pdf/$FILE/fcpg015.pdf
'Open space and social inclusion: local woodland use in central Scotland' (author(s): Forestry Commission; Thompson, Catharine Ward (et al)), Forestry Commission Publications, tel: (0870) 121 4180, fax: (0870) 121 4181, email: forestry@twoten.press.net, May 2004 and at
http://www.forestry.gov.uk/website/PDF.nsf/pdf/fcrp005.pdf/$FILE/fcrp005.pdf
FC 2005-06:
'Keepers of Time: A Statement of Policy for England's Ancient and Natural Woodland', 2005.
'Social and environmental benefits of forestry', November 2004, ISBN: 0-85538-644-4, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/PDF/fcib002.pdf/$FILE/fcib002.pdf
'Social science in forestry: public participation and partnership: a review of Forestry Commission practice and governance in a changing political and economic context' (author: Sue Weldon, Forestry Commission), December 2004, ISBN: 0-85538-650-9, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/PDF/fcrp007.pdf/$FILE/fcrp007.pdf
'Controlling grey squirrel damage to woodlands: practice note', April 2004, ISBN: 0-85538-624-X, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/PDF/fcpn004.pdf/$FILE/fcpn004.pdf
'Creating new broadleaved woodland by direct seeding: practice guide', (authors: ian Willoughby et al), 2004, ISBN: 0-85538-642-8: http://www.forestry.gov.uk/PDF/fcpg016.pdf/$FILE/fcpg016.pdf
'Excavator mound spacing and restocking sites: technical note', August 2004, ISBN: 0-85538-635-5,
http://www.forestresearch.gov.uk/pdf/fctn008.pdf/$FILE/fctn008.pdf
'Managing the pinewoods of Scotland', (author(s): Forestry Commission; Mason, W.L.; Hampson, A.; Edwards, C., October 2004, ISBN: 0-85538-637-1, http://www.forestresearch.gov.uk/FR/INFD-659CE9
'Winching operations in forestry: tree takedown and vehicle debogging: technical guide', (author: Duncan Ireland), 2004, ISBN: 0-85538-638-X, http://www.forestresearch.gov.uk/pdf/fctg001.pdf/$FILE/fctg001.pdf
(FC, together with the Climate Change group of the East of England Sustainable Development Round Table), Living with climate change and its effect on trees and woodland in the East of England’, January 2006, http://www.sustainability-east.com - copies of the summary guidance for woodland owners and managers are available, free, from the Forestry Commission, Santon Downham, Brandon, Suffolk, IP27 0TJ, tel (01842) 815544 and on the Regional Woodland Strategy website, http://www.woodlandforlife.net
'Extraction route trials on sensitive sites; (authors: Saunders, Colin; Ireland, Duncan), ISBN: 0-85538-682-7, December 2005,
http://www.forestresearch.gov.uk/pdf/fctn010.pdf/$FILE/fctn010.pdf
'Bold Colliery Community Woodland – District Valuer's Report on Property Values', March 2006, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/newlands
'Scottish Forestry Strategy Review 2005-2006 Consultation', March 2006, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/sfs

Forestry Commission Biodiversity Briefing Notes: http://www.forestry.gov.uk/biodiversity/briefingnotes.html
Note 1: Forestry and the UKBAP', 2000.
Note 2: Native Woodland Habvitat Action Plans', 2000.
Note 3: 'Local Woodland and Biodversity Action Plans', 2000.
Note 4: Grants and sources of funding', 2000.

Forestry Commission in the West Midlands, 2004, 'The West Midlands Woodland and Health Pilot Evaluation', Forestry Commission in the West Midlands, available from simon.west@forestry.gov.uk

Forestry Commission Scotland:
'Review of Land Managed by Forestry Commission Scotland', Report for the Scottish Executive, 2004,
http://www.forestry.gov.uk/pdf/reportonlandreview.pdf/$FILE/reportonlandrevie...
'The National Forest Land Scheme'. November 2004.
(FCS & The Scottish Executive) 'National Forest Land Scheme Consultation', November 2004, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/pdf/landscheme.pdf/$FILE/landscheme.pdf

Frankland, Graham & Howell, Martin, 2005, 'A national programme is setting the standard for property and trees', (the e-service delivery standards programme), Planning 1641, 21.10.05, p28

Friends of the Earth (FOE), London, tel. (020) 7566 1720:
- website: http://www.foe.co.uk
'Forests foregone', 1993?
'Out of the Woods: Reducing Wood Consumption to Save the World's Forest: A Plan for Action in the UK', 1995.
'Sustainable Forestry in the UK', 1996.
'Stop the Chop: New Guide to Saving Trees', January 2002.

Fyson, Anthony, 2004, 'The value of trees in creating attractive places', Planning 1599, 10.12.04, p10

Gardening Which, 1999, 'A Blueprint for Trees', available from Gardening Which? PO Box 44, Hertford SG14 1SH

Gilg, Andrew (ed), 1999, 'Perspectives on British Rural Policy and Planning' (Chapter Four: Extensive Land Uses: Agricultural Production - Land Management - Forestry), Ashgate, Aldershot, Hampshire, ISBN 1 85972 641 9. (GP5515.GIL)

Goodstadt, V, 1997, 'Environmental sustainability and the role of indicative forestry strategies', Scottish Forrestry, 150 (2), pp77-84.

Government Panel on Sustainable Development (former), 1996, '2nd Annual Report', HMSO, January.

Grayson, A.J., 1993, 'Private Forestry Policy in Western Europe,' CAB International, Oxford.

Greater London Authority & Forestry Commission, 2004, 'London's Forest - connecting Londoners with trees and woodlands', http://www.london.gov.uk/mayor/environment/forest/docs/londons_forest.pdf

Green Balance, 1996, 'Campaigners' Guide to Trees and Woods', (former) Council for the Protection of Rural England (CPRE), London,

Green Gateway, 2002, 'Green Gateway - Urban Regeneration in the Thames Gateway Using Trees and Woods', February 2002, Green Gateway, tel. (01708) 641880.

Grey, Gene W, 1996, 'The urban forest: comprehensive management', John Wiley & Sons, New York. ISBN 0471 122750.

Harfield, Rebecca, 2000, 'Are trees losing their appeal at inquiries?', Planning 1380, 4.8.00.

Harris, L, 1984, 'The Fragmented Forest: Application of Island Biogeography Principles to Preservation of Biotic Diversity', University of Chicago Press, Chicago.

Helliwell, D.R., 1989, 'Planning and managing amenity woodlands', Arboricultural Association, pp21-23.

Henderson, Caspar, 1999, 'Soak it up!' (planting treess to mop up excess carbon dioxide), Green Futures (Forum for the Future) 15, March/April

Hendry, .S.J; Poole, E.J; Craig, I, 2005, 'Forest Condition 2004', Forestry Commission, tel. (0131) 334 0303, fax: (0131) 316 4344, ISBN: 0-85538-670-3, October, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/pdf/fcin075.pdf/$FILE/fcin075.pdf

Hibberd, B.G., (ed.), 1989, 'Urban forestry practice', Forestry Commission handbook 5.

Highways Agency, London, tel. (020) 7921 4998 / (08457) 504300:
'Urban Tree Planting', 1996.

Hinde, Thomas, 1987, 'Forests of Britain, Abacus.

Home Grown Timber Advisory Committee, 1998, 'The Future for Forestry in Great Britain: advice to the Forestry Commission from the Home Grown Timber Advisory Committee, tel. (0131) 314 6322.

House of Commons, 2001, 'Forest Research annual report and accounts 1999-2000, House of Commons Papers, 2000-2001, HC 99, TSO, January, ISBN: 0-10-298500-6

House of Commons Agriculture Select Committee:
'A review of Forestry Policy', HMSO, 1990.
'The work of the Forestry Commission. Report, together with the proceedings of the committee, minutes of evidence and appendices', House of Commons Papers, 2000-2001, Seires HC 229, 5th report, TSO, February 2001, ISBN: 0-10-208801-2

House of Commons Environment Committee, 1993, 'Forestry and the Environment', First Report, Session 1992-93', House of Commons Paper 257, HMSO, London.

House of Commons; Environmental Audit Committee:
'Sustainable timber: volume I', Paper HC 607-I, TSO, January 2006, ISBN: 0-215-02709-4,
http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200506/cmselect/cmenvaud/607/607i.pdf
'Sustainable timber: volume II', Paper HC 607-II, TSO, January 2006, ISBN: 0-215-02710-8,
http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200506/cmselect/cmenvaud/607/607ii.pdf

House of Commons Select Committee on Welsh Affairs, 1994, 'Forestry and Woodlands', First Report, Session 1992-93, HC35 (Government's Response, Cm 2645, 1994).

Humphreys, D., 1999, 'The evolving forests regime', (Elsevier Science) Global Environmental Change 9 (3), August.

International Society of Arboriculture, 199, 'Amentity trees and insurance - the local authority perspective', International Society of Arboriculture.

Irving, J.A, 1985, 'The Public in your woods: an owner's guide to managing urban fringe woodland for recreation', Packard Publishing Ltd, Chichester, Sussex.

Johnson, Owen, 2004, 'Collins Tree Guide: The most complete field guide to the trees of Britain and Europe', Harpe Collins, ISBN 0 0071395 4 3

Jones, Nerys, 1999, 'Into the woods' (trees in urban areas), New Start 1 (20-25), June, pp12-13.
Jones, Nerys, 2000, 'Underneath the spreading chestnut tree' (the role of trees in reducing pollution and stress), Environmental Health Journal 108 (5), pp144-147.

Jones, Peter, 1977, 'The spread of Dutch elm disease', Town and Country Planning 45 (11), pp482-485.
Jones, Peter; Comfort, Daphe & Hillier, David, 2002, 'A threat to Britain's oaks', Town and Country Planning 71 (6), June, pp169-171.

Knight, Richard & Crowe, Lyn, 1997, 'Leap of faith' (National Forest initiatives and the farming community), Landscape Design, May, pp34-36.

Land Use Consultants:
'Permitted Development Rights for Agriculture and Forestry', (forrmer) Department of the Environment, HMSO, London, 1991.
'Planning Controls over Agricultural and Forestry Development and Rural Building Conversions', (former) Department of the Environment, HMSO, London, 1995.

Law, Ben, 2006, ‘The Woodland House’, Permanent Publications, tel. (01730) 823311.

Lawson, Michael, 1995, 'Pruning trees: promoting pollution?', Report (for the Natural and Built Environment) no. 7, August.

Lee, Terence, 1991, 'Attitudes towards and preferences for forestry landscapes', University of Surrey (unpublished).
Lee, Terence, 2002, 'Perceptions, Attitudes and Preferences in Forests and Woodlands', Psychology Department, St. Andrew's University, March.

Lentinen, Ari Aukusti; Donner-Amnell, Jakob & Saether, Bjornar, 2004, 'Politics of Forests: Northern Forest-Industrial Regions in the Age of Globalization', Ashgate Press, Aldershot, Hampshire, http://www.ashgate.com ISBN 07546 4197X

Lewington, Anna & Parker, Edward, 1999, Ancient Trees: Trees That Live for a Thousand Year', Collins & Brown.

Littlewood, M., 1998, 'The Forest Village', leaflet available from Troutwells, Higher Hayle, Roadwater, Watcher, Somerset, TA23 ORN.

Local Government Association, 1996, 'Street trees and highway works', LGA, London.

Lowe, Philip; Cox, G; MacEwan, M; Winter T & Winter M., 1986, 'Countryside Conflicts: The Politics of Farming, Forestry and Conservation', Temple Smith/Gower, Aldershot, Hampshire.

Marrs, Colin, 2003, 'Branching out for new business' (Tree planting on brownfield sites in the North-West), Regeneration and Renewal, 8.8.03, pp18-19

Marshall, N, 1996,'Forestry Plan Scan '96: A Review of Indicative Forestry Strategies', Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, Sandy, Bedfordshire.

Mather, Alexander, 1991, 'The changing role of planning in rural land use: the example of afforestation in Scotland', Journal of Rural Studies 7, pp299-309.
Mather, Alexander, 1992, 'Afforestation', Belhaven Press, London & Chichester, Sussex.

Mattheck & Breloer, 1995, 'The body language of trees - a handbook for failure analysis', The Stationery Office, London .

*McLaren, Duncan; Bullock, Simon & Yousuf, Nusrat, 1998, 'Tomorrow's World: Britain's share in a Sustainable Future' (Part 2: Sustainability Targets for Key Resources, Chapter 7: Wood', Friends of the Earth & Earthscan, London. ISBN 1 85383 511 0 (pb) / 1 85383 510 2 (Hb). (HB801.M5)

Mersey Forest Community Forest Partnership & the British Trust for Conservation Volunteers, 2003, 'Friends of the Woodlands', Mersey Forest Community Forest Partnership & the British Trust for Conservation Volunteers, October.

Miles, Archie, 1999, 'Silva: The Tree in Britain', Ebury Press, November.

Miller, Robert, 1981, 'State Forestry for the Axe', The Institute of Economic Affairs, (IEA), London.

Miller, R.W, 1988, 'Urban forestry: planning and managing urban greenspaces', Prentice Hall, New Jersey.

Ministry of Agriculture Fisheres and Food (MAFF)
(former; replaced by DEFRA in June 2001)
'Forestry Strategy: A New Focus for England's Woodlands', 1999 (OFL on 12.3.99)
'Countryside Matters', PB3666, 2000. (OFL)
'Introducing Farm Woodlands', MAFF & Forestry Commission, ?2000, free from Rural Division, MAFF.
'Farm Woodlands for Birds', PB3691, Rural Division, MAFF, ?2000

Ministry of Housing and Local Government (former), 1963, 'Research for Amenity Trees series. No 1 Trees in towns', HMSO, 1993

Minter, Rick & Johnston, Mark, 1989, 'Forests for the community', Housing and Planning Review, Ocxtober/November, pp22-23.

Moffat, Andy & McNeill, John, 1994, 'Reclaiming Disturbed Land for Forestry,' Forestry Commission Bulletin 110.
Moffat, Andy; Jones, Bill M.; Mason, Bill, 2006, ‘Managing brash on conifer clearfell sites’, Forestry Commission, tel. (0131) 334 0303, fax. (0131) 316 4344, February 2006, ISBN: 0-85538-686-X, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/PDF/fcpn013.pdf/$FILE/fcpn013.pdf

Munday, M & Roberts, A, 2001, 'The role of the forestry industry transactions in the rural economy', (Elsevier) Journal of Rural Studies, 17 (3), July, pp 333-346

Murray, J.S, 1994, 'Indicative forestry strategies - a critique', Scottish Forestry, 48 (1), pp16-21.

Mynors, Charles, 2002, 'Mighty oaks of natural low', (concern for trees and hedgerows and planning practice), Planning 1496, 22.11.02, p19.
Mynors, Charles, 2002, 'The Law of Trees, Forests and Hedgerows', Sweet & Maxwell. (OFL)

National Agricultural Centre, 1991, 'New Directions in Forestry', NAC, Stoneleigh, Warwickshire.

National Audit Office, 1986, 'Review of Forestry Commission Objectives and Achievements', HC75 (1985-86), HMSO, London.

National Forest Company (New), Swadlincote, Derbyshire, tel. (01283) 551211):
National Forest Development Team, 'The National Forest; a Guide to Planning a Community Tree Planting Scheme', NFDT, Derbyshire, 1992.
'Monitoring Trees Planted with Built Environment', New National Forest, , October 1997
National Forest, 'Guide for Developers and Planners' (recommended planning obligations), Midlands National Forest, 1999.
'The National Forest Annual Report 2001', September 2001.

National Joint Utilities Group (NJUG):
'Publication 7:: Recommended positioning of utilities apparatus for new works on new developments and in existing streets', 1997.
'Publication 10: Guidelines for the planning, installation and maintenance of utility services in proximity to trees', 1995.

National Small Wood Association, 2000, 'Planning for Sustainable Woodlands', National Small Woodlands Association, tel. (01743) 792644, June.

National Urban Forestry Unit (NUFU) available from NUFU,
The Science Park, Stafford Road, Wolverhampton WV10 9RT, tel. (01902) 828600:
- website: http://www.nufu.org.uk/
'Trees in the Urban Environment', 1998.
'Trees or Turf: Best Value in Managing Urban Green Space', 1998.
'Trees and Woods in Towns and Cities: How to Develop Local Strategies for Urban Forestry', 1999, free.
'Urban forestry in practice: case studies', 2000.
'Geographic Information Systems and the improvement and monitoring of urban forests', September 2000.
'Historic Urban Forestry', Urban Forestry Unit Case Study no. 20, November 2000.
'Urban Forestry in Practice: Using Supplementary Planning Guidance', March 2001.
'Urban Forestry in Practice: Therapeutic Horticulture', March 2001.
'Urban Forestry in Practice: Art as an Aid to Community Participation - Case Study', March 2001.
'Using Supplementary Planning Guidance', Case Study 23, February 2001.
'Urban forestry in practice: Regenerating Historic Urban Parks - case study 27', June 2001.
'Funding Urban Forestry', July 2001.
'Finding Resources for a New Woodland', September 2001.
'Resourcing a Regional Urban Forestry Programme', September 2001.
'Trees in the Urban Environment: New Ideas for Policy Makers', May 2003, http://www.nufu.org.uk/public.php

Nature Conservancy Council (former: now English Nature), Peterborough:
'Twenty-One Years of Conservation', 1970.
'Nature Conservation and Agriculture', 1977.
'Nature Conservation in Great Britain', 1984.
'Nature Conservation and afforestation in Britain', 1986.
'Woods, Trees and Hedges: A Review of Changes in the British Countryside', 1989.
'Nature Conservation and Agricultural Change', 1990.

New Forest, 1995, 'A Strategy for the New Forest,' New Forest office, 4 High St., Lyndhurst, Hampshire S043 7BD.

New National Forest, 1999, 'The National Forest Guide for Developers and Planners' (?exact title), New National Forest, December.

Nix, John, Hill, Paul; Williams, Nigel & Bough, Jenny, 1987 & 1999, 'Land and Estate Management' (third edition, 1999), Packard Publishing, Chichester, Wesst Sussex. ISBN 1 85341 111 6 (Hb) / 1 85341 112 4 (pb) (HD596.N4)

Nowak, D.J, 1983, 'Atmospheric Carbon Reduction by urban trees', Journal of Environmental Management 37, pp207-217.

O'Callaghan, Dealga, 1996, 'Branches of conservation (building land and trees), Planning Week, 4 (31), 1.8.96.

Office for National Statistics, 2004, 'Forestry Statistics 2004: a compendium of statistics about woodland, forestry and primary wood processing in the United Kingdom', Forestry Commission: Edinburgh Economics & Statistics, Edinburgh, tel: (0131) 314 6337, email: statistics@forestry.gsi.gov.uk, November, ,
http://www.forestry.gov.uk/pdf/fcfs004.pdf/$FILE/fcfs004.pdf

Office of the Deputy Prime Minister (ODPM) (2002-2006)
- replaced in May 2006 by the Department for Communities and Local Government (DCLG)
- website: http://www/odpm.gov.uk
'Trees and Problem Hedges', March 2003, http://www.urban.odpm.gov.uk/greenspace/trees/index.htm
'Tree Preservation Order Appeals: How the process works', March 2005, http://www.info4local.gov.uk/searchreport.asp?id=23749&heading=e-mail+alert
'Tree Preservation Order Appeals: A Guide to the Law and Good Practice', ?

Pagiola, Stefano; Bishop, Joshua & Landell-Mills, Natasha, 2002, 'Selling Forest Environmental Services: Market-Based Mechanisms for Conservation', Earthscan, London in association with IIED, the World Bank & WWF. ISBN 1 85383 888 8 (pb) / 1 85383 889 6 (Hb)

Papas, Christine, 2006, ‘Reform call aims to regreen’ (Adam Smith Institute ‘Land Economy; Report advocating root and branch reform of the planning system), Planning 1665, 21.4.06, p6

Papworth, Neil, 2003, 'Unlicensed Tree Felling - A further example of Regulatory Offence', Journal of Environment and Planning Law, October, p12354-1242

Paterson, 1996, 'Tree Wisdom', via CAT Books, Machynlleth, £12.99,

Pearce, David, 1993, 'Blueprint 3: Measuring Sustainable Development' (especially chapters on Biodiversity, Agriculture and the Environment, and Forestry), Earthscan, London.

Perraton, Jean, 1995, 'Trees and Tourists', Town and Country Planning 64 (9), September, pp256.

Peterken, G.F, 1981, 'Woodland Conservation and Management', Chapman & Hall.
Peterken, G.F; Baldock, D & Mampson, A, 1995, 'A Forest Habitat Network for Scotland', SNH Research, Survey and Monitoring Report no. 44, Scottish Natural Heritage, Perth.

Poore, A, 1982, 'Coppice management in East Anglian woodlands and its application in urban fringe conservation', Arboricultural Journal 6, pp81-94.

Pregernig, Michael, 2002, 'Perceptions, Not Facts: How Forestry Professionals Decide on the Restoration of Degraded Forest Ecosystems', Journal of Environmental Planning and Management (Carfax Publishing / Taylor & Francis Group), 45 (1), January, pp25-38.

Price, G., 1993, 'Landscape Assessment for Indicative Forestry Strategies', Forestry Authority, Cambridge.

Primack, Richard B & Corlett, Richard T, 2004, ‘Tropical Rain Forests: An Ecological Comparison’, Blackwell Publishing, Oxford, 0632 04513 2 (Hb)

Pryor, Simon, et al., 1992, 'Future forestry - a new direction for forestry policy', Widlife Link, 246 Lavender Hill, London SW11 1LN.

Pye-Smith, Charlie, 2002, 'The Subsidy Scandal: How Governments Squander Public Money and Wreck the Environment', Earthscan, London. ISBN 1 85383 902 7

Quine, Chris; Shore, Richard; Trout, Roger, 2004, 'Managing woodlands and their mammals: proceedings of a symposium organised jointly by the Mammal Society and the Forestry Commission', Forestry Commission, Edinburgh, tel. (0131) 334 0303, fax: (0131) 316 4344, December, ISBN: 0-85538-645-2,
http://www.forestry.gov.uk/website/Publications.nsf/WebPubsByISBN/50B4A3AF2384A3C380256F9E00597C94

Rackham, Oliver, 1980, 'Ancient Woodland: Its History, Vegetation and Uses in England', Edward Arnold, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire.
Ryle, G, 1969, 'Forest Service: The First Forty-five Years of the Forestry Commission of Great Britain', David & Charles, Newton Abbot, Devon.

Rajala, Richard A., 1998, 'Clearcutting the Pacific Rain Forest: Production, Science and Regulation', University of British Columbia Press/Eurospan, London, April.

Ramblers’ Association, 1997,'Ramblers’ Association Atlas of Public Forests’, Ramblers’ Association, 1/5 Wandsworth Road, London SW8 2XX, June.

Read, Helen J & Frater, Mark, 1999, 'Woodland Habitats', Routledge, London, ISBN 0 415 18089 9 (Hb) / 0 415 18090 2 X (pb)

Rees, Paul, 2002, 'Urban Environments and Wildlife Law: a manual for sustainable development', Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 0 632 05743 2

Reforesting Scotland, 1998, 'The Community Woodland Handbook', Reforesting Scotland.

Richards, Moorehead & Laing, 2003, 'Urban tree planting research', Report for the Highways Agency & Transport for London.

Robinson, P.C, 1990, 'Tree preservation orders: felling a dangerous tree', Journal of Planning and Environment Law, pp720-723.

Rodger, Donald; Stokes, Jon; Ogilvie, James. 2004, 'Heritage trees of Scotland', January 2004, ISBN: 0-904853-03-9, The Tree Council, Forestry Commission Publications. tel (0870) 121 4180, fax:(0870) 121 4181, email: forestry@twoten.press.net and at
http://www.forestry.gov.uk/newsrele.nsf/PrintFriendly/30232711F3F57AA180256E2200546C06

Rowntree, R.A & Nowak, D.J, 1991, 'Quantifying the role of urban forests in removing atmospheric carbon dioxide', Journal of Arboriculture 17 (10), pp269-275.

Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution (RCEP)
- reports available from The Stationery Office, tel. (0870) 600 5522.
- website: http://www.rcep.org.uk :
Twenty-third Report: Environmental Planning', Cm 5459, TSO, April 2002, £25, http://www.rcep.org.uk/epreport.html (Documents Division Cm 5459)

Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB), The Lodge, Sandy, Bedfordshire SG19 2DL,
tel. (01767) 680551, fax. (01767) 692365
- website: http://www.rspb.org.uk
'Forests for the Future; integrating forestry and the environment', 1991.
'Our Pinewood Heritage: (ed. J.R. Aldhous): Conference Proceedings, Forestry Commission, RSPB & Scorttish Natural Heritage, AD24/065, 1994.
'Forestry Plan Scan 1996: A Review of Indicative Forestry Strategies', 1996.
(RSPB & the British Trust for Ornithology), 'Repeat Woodland Birdland Survey', 2006, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/woodlandbirdsurvey

RSPB Scotland & Forest Authority, 1997, 'Forests and Birds: A Guide to Managing Forests for Rare Birds', RSPB Scottish HQ, Edinburgh

Sayer, Jeffrey A, (ed.),2005, 'The Earthscan Reader in Forestry and Development', Earthscan, London, ISBN 1 84407 154 5 (pb) / 1 84407 153 7 (Hb)
Sayer, Jeffrey A & Maginnis, Stewart, (ed.), 2005, 'Forests in Landscapes: Ecosystem Approaches to Sustainability', Earthscan, London, ISBN 1 84407 195 2

Schroeder, H.W & Daniel, T.C, 1981, 'Progress in predicting the perceived scenic beauty of forest landscapes', Forest Science 27, pp71-80.
Schroeder, H.W & Anderson, L.M, 1984, 'Preference and meaning of arboretum landscapes combining quantitative and qualitiative data', Journal of Environmental Psychology 11, pp231-248

Schumer, Beryl, 1999?, 'Wychwood: The Evolution of a Wooded Landscape', Jon Carpenter Publishing, St. Paul's Cray, Kent.

Scott, Richard, 2005, 'Woodland Wildfowers Handbook', Landlife.

Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH), 12 Hope Terrace, Edinburgh EH9 2AS, tel. (0131) 244 7543,
or Battleby, Redgarth, Perth PH1 3EW
'Inventory of Local and Long-established Woodland Sites and the Inventory of Semi-Natural Woodlands (Provisional), SNH Information and Advisory Note no. 95, 199?

Sedjo, /Roger, (ed.), 2003, 'Economics and Forestry', Ashgate, Basingstoke, Hampshire, ISBN 0 7546 2237 1

Selley, Catherine & Raemaeker, Jeremy, 'Britain's other National Forest finds going tough', (Central Scotland), Planning 1179, 26.7.96.

Selman, P. (ed.), 1989, 'Forestry Indicative Strategies,' Environmental Conservation and Development Unit, Department of Environmental Science, Stirling University.
Selman, Paul, 1993, 'Landscape ecology and countryside planning: vision, theory and practice', Journal of Rural Studies 9 (1), pp1-21.
Selman, Paul, 1995, 'Woodlands ways' (benefits of newly planned forests for local communities), Planning Week, 30.11.95, pp16-17.
Selman, Paul, 1996, 'Newly-planted woodland and forests can produce major benefits for local communities', Planning Week, ?January.

Sheail, John, 1997, 'The new National Forest: from idea to achievement', Town Planning Review 68 (3), July.

Shepherd, Gill, 1992, 'Managing Africa's Tropical Dry Forests: A Review of Indigenous Methods', Overseas Development Institute, London, ISBN 0 85003 342 X
Shepherd, Gill, (ed), 1992 & 1995, 'Forest Policies, Forest Politics', Overseas Development Institute (ODI), London, ISBN 0 85003 191 5 http://www.odi.org.uk
Shepherd, Gill, 1998, 'The EU Tropical Forestry Resource Book', ISBN 0 85003 318 7. Overseas Development Institute, London, http;//www.odi.org.uk/publications
Shepherd, Gill, 1992 & 1998, 'Managing Africa's Tropical Dry Forests: A Review of Indigenous Methods', Overseas Development Institute (ODI), London, ISBN 0 85003 342 X http://www.odi.org.uk

Sinclair, Pat, 1998, 'New land for Old Woods', Green Futures, September/October.

Slee, Bill et al., 1996, 'The scope for community participation in forest management: summary report', Forestry Commission, 231 Corstopine Road, Edinburgh EH132 7AT, March.

Smithers, Richard, 2000, 'Woodland Biodiversity: expanding our horizons', (Carfax Publishing / Taylor and Francis Group) Landscape Research, pp.386-391.

South Yorkshire Forest, 1997, 'Creating the right setting: Advice for Developers in the South Yorkshire Forest', South Yorkshire Forest, Thorncliffe Park, Chapeltown, Sheffield S30 4PX..

Stapleton, Chris, 1999, 'Development branches out' (trees and woods and the planning system), Planning 1315, 23.4.99.
Stapleton, Chris, 2002, 'Forestry frameworks', Planning 1497, 29.11.02, p24

Steele, R.C, 1972, 'Wildlife Conservation in Woodlands', Forestry Commission, Edinburgh.

Stokes, John, ? Great British Trees', The Tree Council, London, tel. (020) 7828 9928
Stokes, John & Rodger, Donald, 2004, 'Heritage Trees', Constable, ISBN 1 84119 959 1

Stone, C, 1972, 'Should trees have standing?', in Cahn, M.A & O'Brien, R (eds), 1996, 'Thinking About the Environment: Readings on Politics, Property and the Physical Wrold', M.E. Sharpe, Armonk, New York.

Strouts & Winter, 2000, 'Diagnosis if ill-health in trees', The Stationery Office, London .

Suffolk County Council, St. Edmund House, County Hall, Ipswich, IP4 1LZ:
'The Suffolk Countryside Manual: Design Guidelines for Highway Works in Rural Areas', available from Ruth Stokes, Environment and Transport Department, 2003.

Talbot, I, 1990, 'People, Trees and Woods, 'Countryside Research Group Conference Proceedings.

Task Force Trees, 1990, 'Action Pack', Countryside Commission (former), Cheltenham, Gloucestershire.

Tesh, Jonathan, 2005, 'Trees face relocation fhreat' (the dangers in transplanting trees), Planning 1612, 25.3.05, p19

The Countryside Agency publications available from PO Box 125, Wetherby, West Yorkshire LS23 7EP,
tel. (0870) 120 6466, fax. (0870) 120 6467, minicom (0870) 120 7405 - website: http://www.countryside.gov.uk:
'Improving access to woods, watersides and the coast: a joint report to government on the options for change', CA33, 2000,
'Rural Proofing - Policy Makers' Checklist', April 2001 and at http://www.planning.haynet.com
The Countryside Agency Research Notes series ,
available free from Julie Williams, tel. (01242) 533247 -
versions can be found on the TCA website: http://www.countryside.gov.uk
CRN3: Locally Distinctive Hedgerows', April 2000 (free).
CRN5: Integrating the Environment into the CAP', 2000.
CRN20: Forestry and CAP Reform', December 2000 (free).
CRN26: Policy Integration: The integration of social, economic and environmental issues in the countryside', February 2001 (free).
CRN25. 'CAP Reform in the South West Forest areas', 2002, (free).

The Greenwood Community Forest, 1993, 'The Greenwood Community Forest Plan: Draft for Consultation', The Greenwood Community Forest, Hucknall, Nottingham.

The Mersey Forest, 2004, 'Woodland Establishment on Closed Old-Style Landfill Sites in NW England', The Mersey Forest,
http://www.merseyforest.org.uk/files/landfillreport1004.pdf

The National Trust
‘The New Forest prospectus’, June 2006, http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/new_forest_prospectus.pdf

The Scottish Office, Edinburgh (replaced in 1999 by The Scottish Exeuctive
- website: http://www.scotland.gov.uk :
'SO Development Departrment Circular 13/91: 'Indicative Forestry Strategies', 1991.
SO Development Departrment Circular 9/92: Planning and Compensation Act 1991: Enforcement of Tree Preservation Orders' 1992.
SO Environment Department, 'Planning Advice Note 39: Farm and Forestry Buildings', HMSO, 1993.
'Our Forests: The Way Ahead' (on privatisation of Forestry Enterprise), HMSO, 1994.
Circular 9/99: 'Indicative Forest Strategies: Forestry in Scotland', 1999.

The Tree Council, London, tel. (020) 7828 9928:
'Trees Love Care: TLC 2000 - Giving Trees a Better Start in Life', March.2000.
'Great British Trees' (by John Stokes).

The Welsh Office, Cardiff (former), 1992, 'Circular 61/92: Indicative Forestry Strategies', HMSO, Cardiff.

The Woodland Trust, Grantham, tel. (01476) 581111:
- website: http://www.woodland-trust.org.uk
'Ancient Woodland and Planning Applications: A Guide for Local Authorities in England and Wales', March 2000.
'Why the UK's Ancient Woodland is Still Under Threat', June 2000.
'A Midsummer's Nightmare? The Future of UK Woodland in the Face of Climate Change', 2001.
'Development Threats to Ancient Woodlands' (report produced by WWF & the Woodland Trust), February 2002, http://www.woodland-trust.org.uk/policy/publicationsmore/development_threats_to_aw.pdf
'Making woodland count: its contribution to our quality of life', 2004, http://www.woodland-trust.org.uk/campaigns/images/qol2.pdf
'Space for People: targeting actiion for woodland access', November 2004, http://www.woodland-trust.org.uk/publications/publicationsmore/spaceforpeople...

Thompson, Stewart; McElwee, Kathryn; Lee, John T., 2001, 'Using Landscape Characteristics for Targeting Habitat Conservation and Restoration: a case study of ancient semi-natural woodland in the Chiltern Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, UK', Landscape Research (Carfax Publishing / Taylor & Francis Group) 26 (3), July, pp203-223.

Thompson, Catharine Ward; Aspinall, Peter Aspinall; Bell, Simon Bell, Findlay, Catherine, 2005, '"It Gets You Away From Everyday Life": Local Woodlands and Community Use--What Makes a Difference?', Landscape Research 30 (1), January, p109, http://journalsonline.tandf.co.uk/link.asp?id=JRWFQK71QU7WF6UE

Tiffin, Richard & Burton, Rob, 1996, 'Seeing the wood for the trees', Planning 28.6.96, pp24-25, 28-29.

Tilghman, N, 1987, 'Characteristics of urban woodlands affecting breeding bird diversity and abundance', Landscape and Urban Planning 14, pp481-495.

Tollerson, Christopher (ed), 1998, 'The Wealth of Forests: Markets, Regulation and Sustainable Forestry', University of British Columbia Press/Eurospan, London, June.

Tomkins, J., 1990, 'Recreation and the Forestry Commission: the case for multiple resource management within public forestry in the UK', Journal of Environmental Management, January, pp79-88.

Tomkins, Steve, 1989, 'Forestry in crisis', Town and Country Planning, October, pp276-277.

Totton, Belinda, 2001, 'Trees about town' (ground conditions and the roots of urban trees), Surveyor, 13.12.01, pp20-21.

Towers, Willie; Hester, Alison; Malcolm, Ann;Stone, Duncan & Gray, Helen, 2000, 'Modelling Native Woodland Potential in the Scottish Uplands', (Carfax Publishing / Taylor and Francis Group) Landscape Research, pp.392-394.

Tree Advice Trust, 1999, 'Shaded by Trees?', Tree Advice Trust, tel. (01420) 22022.

Trees for London, 2001, tel. (020) 7587 1320
- website: http://www.treesforlondon.gov.uk
'Trees Matter', 1998.
'London Trees Manifesto', April 2001.

Trowbridge, Peter & Bassuk, Nina, 2004, 'Trees in the Urban Landscape: Site Assesment, Design and Installation', Wiley-Academy, Bognor Regis, West Sussed. ISBN 0471392464

Tucker, John, 1992, 'Trees for people', Landscape Design, November, pp41-43.

Tudge, Colin, 2005, ‘The Secret Life of Trees’, Penguin / Allen Lane.

Turner, Roger, 1991, 'Forests for the future: Integrating forestry and the environment - A Discussion Paper', Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, Sandy, Bedfordshire.

Urban and Community Forestry research network (University of Central England), 2000, 'Public use of woodlands in the Redditch area', UCE, Birmingham.

UKELA, 1992, 'The effects of adventure games on woodlands in Britain', Jacqueline Fisher Associates, London SW2.

UK Government:
'The National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act', HMSO, London, 1949.
'The Forestry Act 1967', HMSO, London, 1967.
'Statutory Instrument no. 2716/1994: The Conservation (Natural Habitats etc) Regulations, (commonly referred to as "The Habitats Regulations").
'Sustainable Forestry: The UK Programme' (Command 2429), HMSO, London, 1994.

Van Kooten, G.C. & Folmer, H., 2004, 'Land and Forest Economics, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham. ISBN 1-84376-881-X

Vera, F.W.M (ed.), 2000, 'Grazing Ecology and Forest History', Cabi Publishing, Wallingford.

Voller, Joan & Harrison, Scott, 1998, 'Conservation Biology Principles for Forested Landscapes', University of British Columbia Press/Eurospan, London, June.

Wager, Johnathan & Nicholson, Dawn, 1990, 'A regional forest park for the North-West', Town and Country Planning 59 (4), April.

Walsh, Bernadine, 1997, 'Making cities more naturally attractive', Urban Environment Today, no. 3427, November, pp10-11.

Ward, Charles, 2000, 'Protecting trees is lawfully difficult' (upholding tree preservation orders), Planning 1384, 1.9.00.

Watkins, C., 1993, 'Ecological effects of afforestation,' ?

Whitbread, Tony, 1991, 'County Woodland Strategies', RSNC Wildlife Trust Partnership, Lincoln.

Wildlife Link, 1992, 'Future Forestry, 1992', Wildlife Link, 246 Lavender Hill, London SW11 1LN.

Willis, Ben, 2001, 'The green shoots of urban renewal' (urban forests, green spaces and the urban renewal agenda), Regeneration & Renewal, 12.10.01, pp18-19

Winter, M, 1996, 'Rural Politics: Policies for Agriculture, Forestry and the Environment', Routledge, London.

Woodland Trust, Grantham, tel. (01476) 581121,
- website: http://www.woodland-trust.org.uk
'A Midsummer Night's Nightmare', 2001 & c.f. http://www.woodland-trust.org.uk
'Space for People', November 2004.

World Bank / WWF Alliance for Forest Conservation, 2003, 'Running Pure' (forests, climate change and water quality), WWF European Forest Programme, Geneva, tel. +43 1 4881 7217, http://www.panda.org

WWF (formerly the World-Wide Fund for Nature), Godalming, Surrey
- website: http://wwf-uk.org:
'Deadwood - Living Forests', October 2004..